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    • 3. 发明授权
    • 4-aminoalkoxy-1,3-dihydro-benzoimidazol-2-thiones
    • 4-氨基烷氧基-1,3-二氢 - 苯并咪唑-2-硫酮
    • US5972958A
    • 1999-10-26
    • US25011
    • 1998-02-17
    • James Albert NelsonRichard Eric MewshawUresh Shantilal Shah
    • James Albert NelsonRichard Eric MewshawUresh Shantilal Shah
    • C07D235/28C07D401/12C07D409/12A61K31/415A61K31/47
    • C07D401/12C07D235/28C07D409/12
    • This invention relates to a novel series of compounds having potency at the dopamine D.sub.2 receptor which are illustrated by the following Formula I: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl;R.sup.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl;R.sup.3 is selected from hydrogen, straight-chain and branched alkyl group having up to 10 carbon atoms, cyclohexylmethyl or --CH.sub.2).sub.m Ar where Ar is phenyl, naphthyl, thienyl, furanyl or pyridinyl, each optionally substituted by one or two substituents selected independently from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxide, trifluoromethyl, 4-fluorobutyrophenone;or NR.sup.2 R.sup.3 is 1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydroquinolin-1-yl or 1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-2-yl;m is 1-5;n is 1 or 2;Y is halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, and C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
    • 本发明涉及一种在多巴胺D2受体上具有效力的新一系列化合物,其由下式I表示:其中:R1是氢或C1-C6烷基; R2是氢或C1-C6烷基; R 3选自具有至多10个碳原子的氢,直链和支链烷基,环己基甲基或-CH 2)mAr,其中Ar是苯基,萘基,噻吩基,呋喃基或吡啶基,各自任选被一个或两个独立地选自 C1-C6烷基,卤素,C1-C6醇盐,三氟甲基,4-氟代丁酰苯; 或NR 2 R 3是1,2,3,4-四氢喹啉-1-基或1,2,3,4,5-四氢异喹啉-2-基; m为1-5; n为1或2; Y是卤素,C 1 -C 6烷基和C 1 -C 6烷氧基; 或其药学上可接受的盐。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • 4-aminoalkoxy-1H-benzoimidazoles
    • 4-氨基烷氧基-1H-苯并咪唑
    • US6127380A
    • 2000-10-03
    • US24845
    • 1998-02-17
    • James Albert NelsonRichard Eric Mewshaw
    • James Albert NelsonRichard Eric Mewshaw
    • C07D235/06C07D235/08C07D235/10C07D401/12C07D409/12C07D235/02A61K31/415A61K31/47C07D401/02
    • C07D235/06C07D235/08C07D235/10C07D401/12C07D409/12
    • This invention relates to D.sub.2 dopaminergic compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 is hydrogen, trifluoromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, heptafluoropropyl, straight-chain or branched alkyl group having up to 6 carbons or benzyl optionally substituted by one to three substituents selected from halogen, amino, nitro, hydroxy, and C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy;R.sup.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl;R.sup.3 is hydrogen, straight-chain or branched alkyl group having up to 10 carbon atoms, cyclohexylmethyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.m Ar where Ar is phenyl, naphthalenyl, thienyl, furanyl, or pyridinyl, each optionally substituted by one to two substituents selected from halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, trifluoromethyl and C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, and m is 1-3or NR.sup.2 R.sup.3 is 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-1-yl or 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-2-yl;Y is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, amino, or lower alkoxy;n is 1-5:or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. These D.sub.2 dopaminergic compounds are useful in the treatment of schizophrenia, Parkinson's disease, Tourette's syndrome, and drug or alcohol addiction.
    • 本发明涉及下式的D2多巴胺能化合物,其中:R1是氢,三氟甲基,五氟乙基,七氟丙基,具有至多6个碳的直链或支链烷基或任选被一至三个选自卤素,氨基,硝基的取代基取代的苄基 ,羟基和C 1 -C 6烷氧基; R2是氢或C1-C6烷基; R 3是氢,具有至多10个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,环己基甲基, - (CH 2)mAr,其中Ar是苯基,萘基,噻吩基,呋喃基或吡啶基,各自任选被一至两个选自卤素 ,C 1 -C 6烷氧基,三氟甲基和C 1 -C 6烷基,m为1-3或NR 2 R 3为1,2,3,4-四氢喹啉-1-基或1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉-2-基; Y是氢,卤素,低级烷基,氨基或低级烷氧基; n为1-5:或其药学上可接受的盐。 这些D2多巴胺能化合物可用于治疗精神分裂症,帕金森病,Tourette综合征和药物或酒精成瘾。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Cyclopenta[b][1,4]diazepino[6,7,1-hi]indoles and derivatives
    • 环戊基[b] [1,4]二氮杂[6,7,1-hi]吲哚及其衍生物
    • US06777407B2
    • 2004-08-17
    • US10016331
    • 2001-11-02
    • Annmarie Louise SabbRobert Lewis VogelJames Albert NelsonSharon Joy Rosenzweig-LipsonGregory Scott WelmakerJoan Eileen Sabalski
    • Annmarie Louise SabbRobert Lewis VogelJames Albert NelsonSharon Joy Rosenzweig-LipsonGregory Scott WelmakerJoan Eileen Sabalski
    • A61K3155
    • C07D209/94A61K31/55C07D487/06
    • This invention provides compounds of the formulae: wherein: R1 is hydrogen, —C(O)CH3 or alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms; R2 and R3 are each, independently, hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl, alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, —CH2OH, fluoroalkyl, alkyl sulfonamide of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkyl amide of 1-6 carbon atoms, amino, alkylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms, dialkylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms per alkyl moiety, fluoroalkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, acyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, aryl, or aroyl; R4 and R5 are each, independently, hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, halogen, fluoroalkyl, —CN, alkyl sulfonamide of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkyl amide of 1-6 carbon atoms, amino, alkylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms, dialkylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms per alkyl moiety, fluoroalkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, acyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, or aroyl; R6 and R7 are each independently hydrogen, C1-C6 alkyl or cycloalkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and methods for their use, including treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, depression, anxiety, generalized anxiety disorder, schizophrenia, migraine, sleep disorders, eating disorders, obesity, epilepsy, and spinal cord injury.
    • 本发明提供下式的化合物:其中:R 1是氢,-C(O)CH 3或1-6个碳原子的烷基; R 2和R 3各自独立地是氢,1-6个碳原子的烷基,环烷基,烷氧基 1-6个碳原子的-CH 2 OH,氟代烷基,1-6个碳原子的烷基磺酰胺,1-6个碳原子的烷基酰胺,1-6个碳原子的烷基氨基,每个烷基部分1-6个碳原子的二烷基氨基 ,1-6个碳原子的氟烷氧基,2-7个碳原子的酰基,芳基或芳酰基; R4和R5各自独立地是氢,1-6个碳原子的烷基,1-6个碳原子的烷氧基,卤素, 氟烷基,-CN,1-6个碳原子的烷基磺酰胺,1-6个碳原子的烷基酰胺,1-6个碳原子的烷基氨基,每个烷基部分1-6个碳原子的二烷基氨基,1-6个碳的氟烷氧基 原子,2-7个碳原子的酰基或芳酰基; R6和R7各自独立地为氢,C1-C6烷基或环烷基;或其药学上可接受的盐,以及药物组合物conta 包括治疗强迫症,惊恐障碍,抑郁症,焦虑症,广泛性焦虑症,精神分裂症,偏头痛,睡眠障碍,进食障碍,肥胖,癫痫和脊髓损伤的这些化合物和方法。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • 2,3,4,4a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazino(1,2-a) quinoxalin-5(6H)one derivatives
    • 2,3,4,4-四氢-1H-吡嗪并(1,2-a)喹喔啉-5(6H)酮衍生物
    • US07098338B2
    • 2006-08-29
    • US10724844
    • 2003-12-01
    • Annmarie Louise SabbGregory Scott WelmakerJames Albert Nelson
    • Annmarie Louise SabbGregory Scott WelmakerJames Albert Nelson
    • C07D487/00A61K31/495
    • C07D487/04A61K31/4985
    • This invention provides compounds of formula I, wherein R is hydrogen or alkyl of 1–6 carbon atoms; R′ is hydrogen, alkyl of 1–6 carbon atoms, acyl of 2–7 carbon atoms, or aroyl; R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each, independently, hydrogen, alkyl of 1–6 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1–6 carbon atoms, halogen, trifluoroalkyl, or trifluoroalkoxy of 1–6 carbon atoms; X is CR5R6 or a carbonyl group; R5 and R6 are each, independently, hydrogen or alkyl of 1–6 carbon atoms; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, with the proviso that at least two of R1, R2, R3, or R4 are not hydrogen; which are 5HT2C receptor agonists useful for the treatment of disorders involving the central nervous system such as obsessive-compulsive disorder, depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, migraine, sleep disorders, eating disorders, obesity, type II diabetes, and epilepsy.
    • 本发明提供式I化合物,其中R是氢或1-6个碳原子的烷基; R'是氢,1-6个碳原子的烷基,2-7个碳原子的酰基或芳酰基; R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自独立地为氢,烷基为1 -6个碳原子,1-6个碳原子的烷氧基,1-6个碳原子的卤素,三氟烷基或三氟烷氧基; X是CR 5 R 6或羰基; R 5和R 6各自独立地为氢或1-6个碳原子的烷基; 或其药学上可接受的盐,条件是R 1,R 2,R 3或R 3中的至少两个, 4不是氢; 其是可用于治疗涉及中枢神经系统的障碍(例如强迫症,抑郁症,焦虑症,精神分裂症,偏头痛,睡眠障碍,进食障碍,肥胖症,II型糖尿病)的5HT 2C受体激动剂 ,和癫痫。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • 2,3,4,4a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazino[1,2-a]quinoxalin-5(6H)one derivatives
    • 2,3,4,4a-四氢-1H-吡嗪并[1,2-a]喹喔啉-5(6H)一种衍生物
    • US06706714B2
    • 2004-03-16
    • US10244773
    • 2002-09-16
    • Annmarie Louise SabbGregory Scott WelmakerJames Albert Nelson
    • Annmarie Louise SabbGregory Scott WelmakerJames Albert Nelson
    • A61K31495
    • C07D487/04A61K31/4985
    • This invention provides compounds of formula I, R is hydrogen or alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms; R′ is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, acyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, or aroyl; R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each, independently, hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, halogen, trifluoroalkyl, —CN, alkyl sulfonamide of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkyl amide of 1-6 carbon atoms, amino, alkylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms, dialkylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms per alkyl moiety, trifluoroalkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, acyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, or aroyl; X is CR5R6 or a carbonyl group; R5 and R6 are each, independently, hydrogen or alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, with the proviso that at least one of R1, R2, R3, or R4 are not hydrogen; which are 5HT2C receptor agonists useful for the treatment of disorders involving the central nervous system such as obsessive-compulsive disorder, depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, migraine, sleep disorders, eating disorders, obesity, type II diabetes, and epilepsy.
    • 本发明提供式I化合物,R是氢或1-6个碳原子的烷基; R'是氢,1-6个碳原子的烷基,2-7个碳原子的酰基或芳酰基; R1,R2,R3, 和R 4各自独立地为氢,1-6个碳原子的烷基,1-6个碳原子的烷氧基,卤素,三氟烷基,-CN,1-6个碳原子的烷基磺酰胺,1-6个碳原子的烷基酰胺, 氨基,1-6个碳原子的烷基氨基,每个烷基部分1-6个碳原子的二烷基氨基,1-6个碳原子的三氟烷氧基,2-7个碳原子的酰基或芳酰基; X是CR5R6或羰基; R5和 R6各自独立地为氢或1-6个碳原子的烷基;或其药学上可接受的盐,条件是R 1,R 2,R 3或R 4中的至少一个不是氢;它们是5HT 2C受体激动剂,其可用于 治疗涉及中枢神经系统的障碍,如强迫症,抑郁症,焦虑症,精神分裂症,偏头痛,睡眠障碍,进食障碍,obesit y,II型糖尿病和癫痫。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • 2,3,4,4a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazino[1,2-a]quinoxalin-5(6H)one derivatives
    • 2,3,4,4a-四氢-1H-吡嗪并[1,2-a]喹喔啉-5(6H)一种衍生物
    • US06476032B2
    • 2002-11-05
    • US09891593
    • 2001-06-26
    • Sharon Joy Rosenzweig-LipsonAnnmarie Louise SabbGregory Scott WelmakerJames Albert Nelson
    • Sharon Joy Rosenzweig-LipsonAnnmarie Louise SabbGregory Scott WelmakerJames Albert Nelson
    • A61K314985
    • C07D487/04A61K31/4985
    • This invention provides compounds of formula I, wherein R is hydrogen or alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms; R′ is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, acyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, or aroyl; R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each, independently, hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, halogen, trifluoroalkyl, —CN, alkyl sulfonamide of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkyl amide of 1-6 carbon atoms, amino, alkylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms, dialkylamino of 1-6 carbon atoms per alkyl moiety, trifluoroalkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, acyl of 2-7 carbon atoms, or aroyl; X is CR5R6 or a carbonyl group; R5 and R6 are each, independently, hydrogen or alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, with the proviso that at least one of R1, R2, R3, or R4 are not hydrogen; which are 5HT2C receptor agonists useful for the treatment of disorders involving the central nervous system such as obsessive-compulsive disorder, depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, migraine, sleep disorders, eating disorders, obesity, type II diabetes, and epilepsy.
    • 本发明提供了式I化合物,其中R是氢或1-6个碳原子的烷基; R'是氢,1-6个碳原子的烷基,2-7个碳原子的酰基或芳酰基; R1,R2,R3, 和R 4各自独立地为氢,1-6个碳原子的烷基,1-6个碳原子的烷氧基,卤素,三氟烷基,-CN,1-6个碳原子的烷基磺酰胺,1-6个碳原子的烷基酰胺, 氨基,1-6个碳原子的烷基氨基,每个烷基部分1-6个碳原子的二烷基氨基,1-6个碳原子的三氟烷氧基,2-7个碳原子的酰基或芳酰基; X是CR5R6或羰基; R5和 R6各自独立地为氢或1-6个碳原子的烷基;或其药学上可接受的盐,条件是R 1,R 2,R 3或R 4中的至少一个不是氢;它们是5HT 2C受体激动剂,其可用于 治疗涉及中枢神经系统的障碍,例如强迫症,抑郁症,焦虑症,精神分裂症,偏头痛,睡眠障碍,进食障碍, 肥胖,II型糖尿病和癫痫。