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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Method of using 3-cyano-4-arylpyridine derivatives as modulators of androgen receptor function
    • 使用3-氰基-4-芳基吡啶衍生物作为雄激素受体功能的调节剂的方法
    • US20050182105A1
    • 2005-08-18
    • US11048437
    • 2005-02-01
    • Alexandra NirschlLawrence Hamann
    • Alexandra NirschlLawrence Hamann
    • A61K31/44A61K31/4439A61K45/06
    • A61K45/06A61K31/44A61K31/4439A61K2300/00
    • A method is provided for treating androgen receptor-associated conditions such as age-related diseases, for example sarcopenia, employing a compound of the structure wherein R1 is CN or H; X is O or S; R2 is alkyl or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or substituted cycloalkyl, arylalkyl or substituted arylalkyl, aryl or substituted aryl, or heteroaryl or substituted heteroaryl; R3 and R4 are the same or different and are independently selected from H, C(O)R2a, alkyl or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or substituted cycloalkyl, arylalkyl or substituted arylalkyl, aryl or substituted aryl, or heteroaryl or substituted heteroaryl; R2a is alkyl or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or substituted cycloalkyl, arylalkyl or substituted arylalkyl, aryl or substituted aryl, or heteroaryl or substituted heteroaryl; G is aryl or heteroaryl, or aryl or heteroaryl substituted with one, two, three, four or five, where possible, of the substituents selected from the group consisting of hydrogen (H), halo, NO2, CN, OR2b, OH, CF3, NR3aR4a; wherein R3a and R4a, and R2b are the same or different and are independently selected from alkyl or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or substituted cycloalkyl, arylalkyl or substituted arylalkyl, aryl or substituted aryl, or heteroaryl and substituted heteroaryl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a prodrug ester thereof.
    • 提供了一种用于治疗雄激素受体相关病症例如年龄相关疾病,例如肌钙蛋白减少症的方法,使用其中R 1为CN或H的结构的化合物; X是O或S; R 2是烷基或取代的烷基,环烷基或取代的环烷基,芳基烷基或取代的芳基烷基,芳基或取代的芳基或杂芳基或取代的杂芳基; R 3和R 4相同或不同,独立地选自H,C(O)R 2a,烷基或取代的烷基, 环烷基或取代的环烷基,芳基烷基或取代的芳基烷基,芳基或取代的芳基,或杂芳基或取代的杂芳基; R 2a是烷基或取代的烷基,环烷基或取代的环烷基,芳烷基或取代的芳基烷基,芳基或取代的芳基或杂芳基或取代的杂芳基; G是芳基或杂芳基,或在可能的情况下用一个,两个,三个,四个或五个取代基取代的芳基或杂芳基,所述取代基选自氢(H),卤素, ,CN,OR 2b,OH,CF 3,NR 3a,R 4a, 其中R 3a和R 4a和R 2b相同或不同,并且独立地选自烷基或取代的烷基,环烷基或取代的环烷基 ,芳基烷基或取代的芳基烷基,芳基或取代的芳基,或杂芳基和取代的杂芳基; 或其药学上可接受的盐和其前药酯。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • 2-Amino-3-functionalized tetralin derivatives and related glycogen phosphorylase inhibitors
    • 2-氨基-3-官能化的四氢化萘衍生物和相关的糖原磷酸化酶抑制剂
    • US20060111413A1
    • 2006-05-25
    • US11273167
    • 2005-11-14
    • Philip SherGang WuWei MengAlexandra NirschlWilliam WashburnTerry Stouch
    • Philip SherGang WuWei MengAlexandra NirschlWilliam WashburnTerry Stouch
    • A61K31/4184A61K31/407C07D498/02C07D407/02
    • C07D209/42C07D235/24C07D401/12C07D403/12C07D405/12C07D491/04C07D493/08C07D495/04
    • Novel compounds are provided which are glycogen phosphorylase inhibitors which are useful in treating, preventing or slowing the progression of diseases requiring glycogen phosphorylase inhibitor therapy such as diabetes and related conditions (such as hyperglycemia, impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia), the microvascular complications associated with diabetes (such as retinopathy, neuropathy, nephropathy and delayed wound healing), the macrovascular complications associated with diabetes (cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, abnormal heart function, myocardial ischemia and stroke), as well as Metabolic Syndrome and its component conditions including hypertension, obesity and dislipidemia (including hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia and low HDL), and other maladies such as non-cardiac ischemia, infection and cancer. These novel compounds have the structure or stereoisomers or prodrugs or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein W, R1, R2, X, Y and Z are defined herein.
    • 提供了新型化合物,其是可用于治疗,预防或减缓需要糖原磷酸化酶抑制剂治疗(如糖尿病和相关病症(如高血糖,葡萄糖耐量异常,胰岛素抵抗和高胰岛素血症))的疾病进展的糖原磷酸化酶抑制剂,微血管 与糖尿病相关的并发症(如视网膜病变,神经病变,肾病和延迟伤口愈合),与糖尿病相关的大血管并发症(心血管疾病如动脉粥样硬化,心脏功能异常,心肌缺血和中风)以及代谢综合征及其组成条件 包括高血压,肥胖和血脂异常(包括高甘油三酯血症,高胆固醇血症和低HDL)以及其他疾病如非心脏缺血,感染和癌症。 这些新化合物具有其结构或立体异构体或前药或其药学上可接受的盐,其中W,R 1,R 2,X,Y和Z在本文中定义。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • 2-Amino-4-functionalized tetralin derivatives and related glycogen phosphorylase inhibitors
    • 2-氨基-4-官能化的四氢化萘衍生物和相关的糖原磷酸化酶抑制剂
    • US20060111338A1
    • 2006-05-25
    • US11272845
    • 2005-11-14
    • Philip SherAlexandra NirschlWei MengWilliam Washburn
    • Philip SherAlexandra NirschlWei MengWilliam Washburn
    • A61K31/4709A61K31/4184A61K31/407C07D403/14
    • C07D401/12C07D209/42C07D403/12
    • Novel compounds are provided which are glycogen phosphorylase inhibitors which are useful in treating, preventing or slowing the progression of diseases requiring glycogen phosphorylase inhibitor therapy such as diabetes and related conditions (such as hyperglycemia, impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia), the microvascular complications associated with diabetes (such as retinopathy, neuropathy, nephropathy and delayed wound healing), the macrovascular complications associated with diabetes (cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, abnormal heart function, myocardial ischemia and stroke), as well as Metabolic Syndrome and its component conditions including hypertension, obesity and dislipidemia (including hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia and low HDL), and other maladies such as non-cardiac ischemia, infection and cancer. These novel compounds have the structure or stereoisomers or prodrugs or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein W, R1, R2, X and Z are defined herein.
    • 提供了新型化合物,其是可用于治疗,预防或减缓需要糖原磷酸化酶抑制剂治疗(如糖尿病和相关病症(如高血糖,葡萄糖耐量异常,胰岛素抵抗和高胰岛素血症))的疾病进展的糖原磷酸化酶抑制剂,微血管 与糖尿病相关的并发症(如视网膜病变,神经病变,肾病和延迟伤口愈合),与糖尿病相关的大血管并发症(心血管疾病如动脉粥样硬化,心脏功能异常,心肌缺血和中风)以及代谢综合征及其组成条件 包括高血压,肥胖和血脂异常(包括高甘油三酯血症,高胆固醇血症和低HDL)以及其他疾病如非心脏缺血,感染和癌症。 这些新化合物具有其结构或立体异构体或前药或其药学上可接受的盐,其中W,R 1,R 2,X和Z在本文中定义。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Sulfonylpyrrolidine modulators of androgen receptor function and method
    • US20050187267A1
    • 2005-08-25
    • US11048439
    • 2005-02-01
    • Lawrence HamannYingzhi BiMark ManfrediAlexandra NirschlJames Sutton
    • Lawrence HamannYingzhi BiMark ManfrediAlexandra NirschlJames Sutton
    • A61K31/4015A61K31/433C07D207/48C07D285/06C07D285/14C07D498/04
    • C07D285/14C07D207/48
    • Compounds are provided which are useful in the treatment of androgen receptor-associated conditions, such as age-related diseases, which compounds have the structure wherein R1 is hydrogen (H), alkyl or substituted alkyl, alkenyl or substituted alkenyl, arylalkyl or substituted arylalkyl, CO2R4a, CONR4aR4b, and CH2OR4a; R2 is hydrogen (H), OR3, SR3, halo, NHR3, NHCOR4c1, NHCO2R4c1, NHCONR4cR4d and NHSO2R4c; R3 in each functional group is hydrogen (H), alkyl or substituted alkyl, CHF2, CF3 and CON4e; R4, R4a, R4b, R4c, R4c1, R4d, R4e, R4f, R4g, or R4h in each functional group are the same or different and are hydrogen(H), alkyl or substituted alkyl, alkenyl or substituted alkenyl, alkynyl or substituted alkynyl, cycloalkyl or substituted cycloalkyl, arylalkyl or substituted arylalkyl, aryl or substituted aryl, or heteroaryl or substituted heteroaryl; R5 and R5′ are the same or different and are hydrogen(H), alkyl or substituted alkyl, alkenyl or substituted alkenyl, alkynyl or substituted alkynyl, cycloalkyl or substituted cycloalkyl, arylalkyl or substituted arylalkyl, aryl or substituted aryl, or heteroaryl or substituted heteroaryl, wherein at least one of R5 and R5′ is hydrogen, or R5 and R5′ taken together form a double bond with oxygen (O), sulfur (S), NR7 or CR7R7′; where R7 and R7′ are as defined herein; G is an aryl, heterocyclo or heteroaryl group, wherein said group is mono- or polycyclic, and which is optionally substituted; and n is an integer of 1 or 2, m is an integer of 1 or 2, Z is oxygen (—O—) or NR4h, a prodrug ester, all stereoisomers thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. A method for treating androgen receptor-associated conditions such as age-related diseases is also provided.