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    • 1. 发明专利
    • VERY LOW TEMPERATURE COOLING DEVICE
    • JPH02306077A
    • 1990-12-19
    • JP12662389
    • 1989-05-22
    • JAPAN ATOMIC ENERGY RES INSTHITACHI LTD
    • SHIBANUMA KIYOSHIMATSUMOTO KOZOKAJIWARA HIROTAKETAKEI NOBUYUKITAKADA TADASHI
    • F25D3/10
    • PURPOSE:To make unnecessary the winding of a heat insulating and cold insulation material for an inner cylinder of a heating device to shorten a site construction period so as to control the increase in a cost by making a vacuum heat insulation structure of the heating device for heating a very low temperature refrigerant, by which a body to be cooled is cooled, up to a room temperature. CONSTITUTION:The outlet of a very low temperature refrigerant of a heating device 40' is connected, for instance, to an end of room temperature piping 50 whose other end is open. In addition, very low temperature refrigerant transfer piping 20a, 20b is made in a structure capable of vacuum heat and cold insulation. The heating device 40' consists of, for instance, a heater 43 provided therein, an inner cylinder 41 having the inlet of the very low temperature refrigerant in a lower part thereof and the outlet in an upper part thereof and an outer cylinder 44 arranged with a vacuum heat insulation layer on an outside thereof. The inlet of the very low temperature refrigerant of the inner cylinder 41 is connected to an inner pipe 21 for allowing the very low temperature refrigerant of the very low temperature refrigerant transfer piping 20b to flow, the vacuum heat insulation layer is formed on the outside of the inner pipe 21, the vacuum heat insulation layer of the outer pipe 22 is communicated to that of the heating device 40' to connect to the outer cylinder 44.
    • 2. 发明专利
    • METHOD OF CONTROLLING AUXILIARY COLD SOURCE FOR CRYOGENIC REFRIGERATING PLANT
    • JPH01244254A
    • 1989-09-28
    • JP6957388
    • 1988-03-25
    • JAPAN ATOMIC ENERGY RES INSTHITACHI LTD
    • SHIBANUMA KIYOSHIMATSUMOTO KOZOTAKADA TADASHI
    • F25B9/02
    • PURPOSE:To avoid a harsh temperature change for a horizontal auxiliary cold source heat exchanger (heat exchanger, hereinafter) so as to improve the reliability of a plant by monitoring the auxiliary cold source inlet temperature for the heat exchanger and starting the control of supply rate of the auxiliary cold source when the preset temperature is reached by the function of the high pressure refrigerant outlet temperature of the heat exchanger. CONSTITUTION:After confirming with a temperature sensor 33 that liquid nitrogen has reached the liquid nitrogen supply opening of the inlet pipe 30 to the heat exchanger 11a, the liquid nitrogen supply valve 31 is so controlled as to precool the high pressure helium output from the heat exchanger 11a at a predetermined first temperature gradient. That is, the valve opening which has set relatively greater in the previous process is not throttled to a smaller opening, and then opened gradually. After the temperature at the high pressure helium outlet of the heat exchanger 11a has reached the second set temperature, the liquid nitrogen supply valve 31 is so controlled as to reduce the high pessure helium outlet temperature at the second temperature gradient. When the precooling further advances to the extent that the temperature at the high pressure helium outlet of the heat exchanger reaches the third set temperature (z) which is the normal operating temperature, the constant control is performed at said third temperature (z).
    • 4. 发明专利
    • SIMULTANEOUSLY BIAXIALLY ORIENTING MACHINE FOR SHEET- LIKE MATERIAL
    • JP2000246795A
    • 2000-09-12
    • JP5509999
    • 1999-03-03
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI TECHNO ENG
    • FUJISAKI MASAHIROTAKADA TADASHI
    • B29C55/16B29K101/12B29L7/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stably feed at a high speed, to prolong lifetime, and to avoid a dirt due to oil scattering by always supporting a small ball seating bearing at an arbitrary position by one or above large balls in an entire feeding locus circumference of a linkage on a bed to become a feeding passage of the linkage. SOLUTION: Small balls 1 are placed to support a large ball 10 at a center of a curved surface of a ball receiver 12 disposing the balls 11, and a cover 13 for preventing an invasion of dust to a ball portion and sealing grease of a lubricant is mounted to the receiver 12. A small ball seating bearing for supporting a large ball by a plurality of small balls is installed on a feeding locus of a linkage on a bed 15 so that a supporting seat 14 surface hardened to a predetermined hardness attached to a lower end of a link shaft 17 of a side to be supported can be always supported by one or above large balls 10. Periodic supply of the grease and replacements of the balls 10, 11 are conducted by disassembling the cover 13. Thus, an oil dirt can be avoided, no sliding part exists at the linkage and the feeding passage sides, and hence lifetimes of the bearing and the passage can be enhanced and stably rapid feeding can be executed.