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1. 发明授权

US07305168B1 Electronic/photonic bandgap device 有权
标题翻译：电子/光子带隙装置
公开(公告)号：US07305168B1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-04
申请号：US11729595
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： J. Scott Rodgers , Joanna N. Ptasinski , Stephen D. Russell , Michael G. Lovern , Randy L. Shimabukuro
发明人： J. Scott Rodgers , Joanna N. Ptasinski , Stephen D. Russell , Michael G. Lovern , Randy L. Shimabukuro
IPC分类号： G02B6/10
CPC分类号： G02B6/1225 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/43
摘要： A Electronic/Photonic Bandgap Device (NC#98614). The apparatus includes a substrate; an electronics layer operatively coupled to the substrate; and an optical bus layer operatively coupled to the electronics layer. The optical bus layer comprises at least one 3D photonic bandgap structure having at least one period operatively coupled to the electronics layer and comprising a plurality of honeycomb-like structures having a plurality of high index regions and a plurality of low index regions, wherein the plurality of honeycomb-like structures comprises at least four honeycomb-like structures layered over each other, wherein a second honeycomb-like structure is offset from a first honeycomb-like structure, wherein a third honeycomb-like structure is offset from a second honeycomb-like structure, and wherein a fourth honeycomb-like structure is not offset from the first honeycomb-like structure. The 3D photonic bandgap structure and the electronics layer are monolithically integrated over the substrate.
摘要翻译：电子/光子带隙装置（NC＃98614）。该装置包括基板; 可操作地耦合到所述衬底的电子层; 以及可操作地耦合到电子层的光学总线层。光学总线层包括至少一个3D光子带隙结构，其具有可操作地耦合到电子层的至少一个周期，并且包括具有多个高折射率区域和多个低折射率区域的多个蜂窝状结构，其中多个蜂窝状结构体包括彼此层叠的至少四个蜂窝状结构，其中第二蜂窝状结构偏离第一蜂窝状结构，其中第三蜂窝状结构偏离第二蜂窝状结构结构，并且其中第四蜂窝状结构不从第一蜂窝状结构偏移。 3D光子带隙结构和电子层在衬底上单片集成。

2. 发明授权

US07457501B1 Electromagnetic energy coupler 有权
标题翻译：电磁能耦合器
公开(公告)号：US07457501B1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-25
申请号：US11586746
申请日：2006-10-16
申请人： Joanna N. Ptasinski , J. Scott Rodgers , Stephen D. Russell
发明人： Joanna N. Ptasinski , J. Scott Rodgers , Stephen D. Russell
IPC分类号： G02B6/10 , G02B6/24 , G02B6/125
CPC分类号： G02B6/1225 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/125 , G02B6/24
摘要： A technique for coupling electromagnetic energy into an aperture smaller than the wavelength of the electromagnetic energy desired to be coupled is disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将电磁能耦合到小于期望耦合的电磁波的波长的孔中的技术。

3. 发明授权

US08217382B1 Optical-powered flexible photonic bandgap sensor device 有权
标题翻译：光电柔性光子带隙传感器装置
公开(公告)号：US08217382B1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US12715241
申请日：2010-03-01
申请人： Joanna N. Ptasinski , Stephen D. Russell , J. Scott Rodgers
发明人： Joanna N. Ptasinski , Stephen D. Russell , J. Scott Rodgers
IPC分类号： H01L29/06
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , G02B6/1225
摘要： An optical-powered device includes a flexible substrate, a photonic bandgap layer coupled thereto, a waveguide contained within the photonic bandgap layer, and a dendrimer region contained within the waveguide. The dendrimer region may comprise more than one dendrimers. The dendrimer region emission band is within the photonic bandgap of the photonic bandgap layer. Multiple photonic bandgap layers may be included, with one or more waveguides therein. Each waveguide may have a dendrimer region therein. Electronic circuitry may be contained within a portion of the photonic bandgap layer. A light-modulating layer may be directly coupled to the photonic bandgap layer. A portion of the photonic bandgap layer may have a sensing material embedded therein. A cover layer having one or more windows may be coupled to the photonic bandgap layer. Another layer, such as a buffer layer, may be disposed between the substrate layer and the photonic bandgap layer.
摘要翻译：光学设备包括柔性衬底，耦合到其上的光子带隙层，包含在光子带隙层内的波导和包含在波导内的树枝状大分子区域。树枝状大分子区域可以包含多于一个的树枝状大分子。树枝状大分子区域发射带在光子带隙层的光子带隙内。可以包括多个光子带隙层，其中具有一个或多个波导。每个波导可以在其中具有树枝状大分子区域。电子电路可以包含在光子带隙层的一部分内。光调制层可以直接耦合到光子带隙层。光子带隙层的一部分可以具有嵌入其中的感测材料。具有一个或多个窗口的覆盖层可以耦合到光子带隙层。可以在衬底层和光子带隙层之间设置诸如缓冲层的另一层。

4. 发明授权

US08309371B1 System and method for creating a flat wavefront using a photonic crystal 有权
标题翻译：使用光子晶体创建平坦波前的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08309371B1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-13
申请号：US12506932
申请日：2009-07-21
申请人： Paul R. De La Houssaye , J. Scott Rodgers
发明人： Paul R. De La Houssaye , J. Scott Rodgers
IPC分类号： H01L21/027 , G03F7/00 , H01S3/05
CPC分类号： H01L21/31058 , G02B1/005 , H01L21/0273 , H01L21/31055
摘要： A system and method include forming an optical cavity by positioning a photonic crystal a predetermined distance from a substrate, and creating, within the cavity, a standing wave having a substantially flat wavefront. The standing wave may be created by applying an input wave to a first surface of the photonic crystal. The predetermined distance may be such that a peak intensity of the standing wave is proximate to or a calculated distance from the substrate surface. The peak intensity may vary in relation to the substrate surface. The method may include tuning the peak intensity location within the cavity by shifting the wavelength of the input wave or altering the characteristics of the photonic crystal by an external field. A second photonic crystal may be used on the other side of the substrate to replace the reflecting properties of the substrate, allowing for further smoothing of the wavefront.
摘要翻译：一种系统和方法包括通过将光子晶体与衬底定位一定距离来形成光腔，并且在空腔内产生具有基本上平坦的波前的驻波。可以通过将输入波施加到光子晶体的第一表面来产生驻波。预定距离可以使得驻波的峰值强度接近或距离衬底表面的计算距离。峰强度可以相对于衬底表面而变化。该方法可以包括通过偏移输入波的波长或通过外部场来改变光子晶体的特性来调谐腔内的峰值强度位置。可以在基板的另一侧使用第二光子晶体来代替基板的反射特性，从而允许进一步平滑波前。

5. 发明授权

US07734129B1 Super-s multiple-tapped optical delay line 失效
标题翻译：超级多点光纤延迟线
公开(公告)号：US07734129B1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-08
申请号：US12146613
申请日：2008-06-26
申请人： J. Scott Rodgers , Randall B. Olsen
发明人： J. Scott Rodgers , Randall B. Olsen
IPC分类号： G02B6/28
CPC分类号： G02B6/2861 , G06E1/00
摘要： A photonic processor having a high spectral resolution which separates an input optic signal into numerous channels and a method of constructing same are provided. The photonic processor includes an optical delay line spiral having dips to compensate for path length differences between the various paths such that each path is an integer multiple of a fixed path length. Straight segments are included in the spiral design to offset the dips in the spiral such that they do not overlap. A number of waveguide taps are included that may launch the channelized light signals into a photonic lens.
摘要翻译：提供具有将输入光信号分离成多个通道的高光谱分辨率的光子处理器及其构造方法。光子处理器包括光延迟线螺旋，其具有下降以补偿各种路径之间的路径长度差异，使得每个路径是固定路径长度的整数倍。螺旋设计中包括直线段以抵消螺旋中的凹陷，使得它们不重叠。包括可以将通道化的光信号发射到光子透镜中的多个波导抽头。

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