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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Cleaning device for semiconductor wafers
    • 用于半导体波形的清洁装置
    • US5129198A
    • 1992-07-14
    • US643289
    • 1991-01-22
    • Itaru KannoNobuyoshi HattoriTakaaki FukumotoMasuo Tada
    • Itaru KannoNobuyoshi HattoriTakaaki FukumotoMasuo Tada
    • B08B7/00B24C3/32B24C9/00H01L21/00H01L21/304
    • H01L21/67028B24C3/322B24C9/00
    • A cleaning device for semiconductor wafers includes a cleaning vessel, a frozen particle supply unit, a jet nozzle for ejecting the frozen particles toward the semiconductor wafer supported within the cleaning vessel, an exhaust duct coupled to the cleaning vessel, and an exhaust blower. First and second exhausts guide to the exhaust duct frozen particles and contaminants from within the cleaning vessel near the wafer and near the walls of the vessel, respectively. The first exhaust includes a first exhaust guide pipe whose upper and lower ends open to an interior of the cleaning vessel near the wafer and to the exhaust duct, respectively. The second exhaust may include a tapered exhaust guide pipe surrounding the first exhaust guide pipe or a plurality of exhaust guide pipes disposed circumferentially uniformly around the first exhaust guide pipe.
    • 用于半导体晶片的清洁装置包括清洁容器,冷冻颗粒供应单元,用于将冷冻颗粒朝着支撑在清洁容器内的半导体晶片喷射的喷嘴,连接到清洁容器的排气管和排气鼓风机。 第一和第二排气分别引导排气管冷冻颗粒和污染物从清洁容器内的晶片附近和容器壁附近。 第一排气包括第一排气引导管,其第一排气引导管的上端和下端分别敞开到清洁容器的靠近晶片和排气管的内部。 第二排气可以包括围绕第一排气导管的锥形排气引导管或围绕第一排气导管周向均匀设置的多个排气导管。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Continuous rainwater monitoring system
    • 连续雨水监测系统
    • US5048331A
    • 1991-09-17
    • US517314
    • 1990-05-01
    • Nobuyoshi HattoriTakaaki Fukumoto
    • Nobuyoshi HattoriTakaaki Fukumoto
    • G01N27/06G01N33/18G01W1/14
    • G01W1/14G01N27/06G01N33/18
    • A continuous rainwater monitoring device for effecting automatic chemical analysis of the rainwater. The device comprises, in addition to a funnel-shaped receiver-container, a rain gauge, a measurement and analysis means, and an automatic recorder, the following: a showering ring disposed above the receiver-container and supplied with a cleaning water from a cleaning water source; a cleaning evaluation means including an electrical resistivity meter; and a rainfall sensor for detecting the commencements and ends of rainfalls. During the time when there is no rainfall, the receiver-container and the rain gauge are filled with cleaning water supplied from the cleaning water source via the showering ring. When a commencement of a rainfall is detected by the rainfall sensor, the stored cleaning water is discharged via the cleaning evaluation means and the measurement of the amount of the rainfall and the chemical analysis of the rainwater are effected automatically and periodically by the rain gauge and the measurement and analysis means, respectively. When an end of the rainfall is detected, the receiver-container and the rain gauge are cleaned of contaminants by means of the cleaning water supplied from the showering ring; the cleaning continues until the resistivity of the used cleaning water as determined by the cleaning evaluation means falls for example below 5 .OMEGA..multidot.cm. After the cleaning is finished, the receiver-container and the rain gauge are filled with the cleaning water, to wait for the commencement of the next rainfall.
    • 一种连续的雨水监测装置,用于对雨水进行自动化学分析。 该装置除了漏斗状接收器容器之外还包括雨量计,测量和分析装置以及自动记录器,其特征在于:设置在接收器容器上方并从其中提供清洁水的淋浴环 清洗水源; 包括电阻率计的清洁评估装置; 和一个降雨传感器,用于检测降雨的开始和结束。 在没有降雨的时候,接收器容器和雨量计上装有从洗涤水源经过淋浴环提供的清洁水。 当降雨传感器检测出降雨时,经过清洁评估装置排出储存的清洁水,雨量的测量和雨水的化学分析由雨量计自动定期进行, 测量和分析手段。 当检测到雨量结束时,接收器容器和雨量计通过从淋浴环提供的清洁水清除污染物; 清洁继续进行,直到由清洁评估装置确定的用过的清洁水的电阻率下降到例如低于5欧米亚×厘米。 清洁完成后,接收器容器和雨量计上装有清洁水,等待下一次降雨开始。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Inspection data analyzing apparatus for in-line inspection with enhanced
display of inspection results
    • 检查数据分析仪器,用于在线检测,增强了检测结果的显示
    • US6016562A
    • 2000-01-18
    • US919166
    • 1997-08-28
    • Yoko MiyazakiNobuyoshi HattoriJunko IzumitaniMasahiko Ikeno
    • Yoko MiyazakiNobuyoshi HattoriJunko IzumitaniMasahiko Ikeno
    • H01L21/66G01R31/01G01R31/28G06F11/10
    • G01R31/01G01R31/2831H01L22/12
    • An ordinary user can easily learn a step at which a problem occurs during semiconductor manufacturing processes and improve the yield of manufacturing products and the quality of the products. At a certain in-line inspection step, a CPU (3) stores data signals (V1) taken by an inspection apparatus (1) into a memory (2), and reads a result (V6) obtained at a precedent step and stores the same in the memory (2). The CPU (3) reads stored data signals (V2) from the memory (2), performs comparison or referral on data about defects which are detected at a current step and the result (V6) regarding the precedent step, and generates a defect data analysis processing result signal (V5) regarding the current step. The result (V5) consists of disappeared defect data, common defect data, new defect data to which a label of a current step number is assigned, and reappeared defect data. The CPU (3) performs the processing above for each in-line inspection step, edits resultant data, and generates histogram data which provide the number of detected defects and the number of disappeared defects for each step.
    • 普通用户可以轻松地学习在半导体制造过程中发生问题的步骤,并提高制造产品的产量和产品的质量。 在某个在线检查步骤中,CPU(3)将由检查装置(1)取得的数据信号(V1)存储到存储器(2)中,并读取在先前步骤获得的结果(V6) 在内存中相同(2)。 CPU(3)从存储器(2)读取存储的数据信号(V2),对与当前步骤检测到的缺陷有关的数据和关于先前步骤的结果(V6)进行比较或推荐,生成缺陷数据 关于当前步骤的分析处理结果信号(V5)。 结果(V5)由消失的缺陷数据,公共缺陷数据,分配了当前步骤编号的标签的新缺陷数据和重新出现的缺陷数据组成。 CPU(3)对于每个在线检查步骤执行上述处理,编辑结果数据,并且生成提供检测到的缺陷数量和每个步骤的消失缺陷数量的直方图数据。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device
    • 制造半导体器件的方法
    • US07674668B2
    • 2010-03-09
    • US12005444
    • 2007-12-26
    • Norio IshitsukaNobuyoshi HattoriTomio Iwasaki
    • Norio IshitsukaNobuyoshi HattoriTomio Iwasaki
    • H01L21/336H01L21/265
    • H01L21/26506H01L21/26513H01L29/6653H01L29/6656H01L29/6659
    • After a gate electrode is formed on a main surface of a semiconductor substrate, low concentration layers are formed on the main surface of the semiconductor substrate by implanting impurities therein, with using the gate electrode as a mask. Thereafter, first sidewalls and second sidewalls are formed on the both side surfaces of the gate electrode. Subsequently, nitrogen or the like is ion-implanted into the semiconductor substrate, with using the first sidewalls, the second sidewalls and the gate electrode as a mask, thereby forming a crystallization-control region (CCR) on the main surface of the semiconductor substrate. Then, after the second sidewalls are removed, high concentration layers for a source and a drain are formed on the main surface of the semiconductor substrate.
    • 在半导体衬底的主表面上形成栅电极之后,通过使用栅电极作为掩模,在半导体衬底的主表面上注入杂质,形成低浓度层。 此后,在栅电极的两个侧表面上形成第一侧壁和第二侧壁。 随后,使用第一侧壁,第二侧壁和栅电极作为掩模,将氮等离子注入到半导体衬底中,从而在半导体衬底的主表面上形成结晶化控制区域(CCR) 。 然后,在去除第二侧壁之后,在半导体衬底的主表面上形成用于源极和漏极的高浓度层。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Defect analysis method and process control method
    • 缺陷分析方法和过程控制方法
    • US06341241B1
    • 2002-01-22
    • US09206150
    • 1998-12-07
    • Toshiaki MugibayashiNobuyoshi Hattori
    • Toshiaki MugibayashiNobuyoshi Hattori
    • G06F1900
    • H01L22/20H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A defect analysis method makes it possible to quantitative grasp the influence of the number of new defects of a single process on the yield of a device. After the presence or absence of a new defect due to a specified process in each chip is judged, and defectiveness or non-defectiveness of the chip is judged by an electric tester, a plurality of chips on a wafer are classified into four groups: {circle around (1)} non-defective chip with no new defect; {circle around (2)} defective chip with no new defect; {circle around (3)} non-defective chip with new defect; and {circle around (4)} defective chip with new defect, to obtained the number of new defective chips considered to be caused only by the new defect of the specified process; a critical ratio of the new defect of the specified process, at which a chip is considered to become defective; and the number of process defective chips considered to be caused by the specified process.
    • 缺陷分析方法可以定量地掌握单个过程的新缺陷数量对器件产量的影响。 在每个芯片中由于指定的处理而存在或不存在新缺陷之后,通过电测试器判断芯片的缺陷性或非缺陷性,将晶片上的多个芯片分为四组:{ 圆(1)}无缺陷芯片无新缺陷; {圈(2)}缺陷芯片没有新的缺陷; {圈(3)}无缺陷芯片新缺陷; 和{圈绕(4)}缺陷芯片有新的缺陷,以获得仅由指定过程的新缺陷引起的新的有缺陷的芯片的数量; 芯片被认为有缺陷的指定工艺的新缺陷的临界比率; 以及被认为是由指定处理引起的处理有缺陷的芯片的数量。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Computer-implemented method of defect analysis
    • 计算机实现的缺陷分析方法
    • US06741940B2
    • 2004-05-25
    • US10224469
    • 2002-08-21
    • Toshiaki MugibayashiNobuyoshi Hattori
    • Toshiaki MugibayashiNobuyoshi Hattori
    • G06F1900
    • H01L22/20H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • In the step (S11), chip classification data in which a plurality of chips are classified into four sorts on the basis of presence/absence of (new) defects and pass/fail (of integrated circuits) is obtained. Next, in the step (S12) set is a situation where chips are randomly extracted out of all the chips with the number of chips with defect used as random extraction number on the basis of the chip classification data obtained in the step (S11). After that, in the step (S13) obtained is the random probability of failure (P(N4)) which is a probability that the number of faulty chips included in the randomly-extracted chips should be not less than the equivalent of the number (N4) of faulty chips with defect. Thus obtained is a defect analysis method and a method of verifying chip classification data, by which the analysis result on the basis of the chip classification data can be enhanced.
    • 在步骤(S11)中,获得其中多个芯片基于(新的)缺陷的存在/不存在(集成电路的通过/失败)被分类为四种的芯片分类数据。 接下来,在步骤(S12)中,基于在步骤(S11)中获得的芯片分类数据,设置以具有缺陷的芯片数目的所有芯片随机提取芯片作为随机提取数的情况。 之后,得到的步骤(S13)是随机提取的码片中包含的有缺陷的码片的数量不应小于等于数字的概率(P(N4))) N4)故障芯片缺陷。 这样获得的是一种验证芯片分类数据的缺陷分析方法和方法,通过该方法可以提高基于芯片分类数据的分析结果。