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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Characteristic switching circuit
    • 特性开关电路
    • US4521750A
    • 1985-06-04
    • US482793
    • 1983-04-07
    • Isao FukushimaKazuyoshi KuwaharaKeiichi ItoigawaYasunori KoboriHideo Nishijima
    • Isao FukushimaKazuyoshi KuwaharaKeiichi ItoigawaYasunori KoboriHideo Nishijima
    • H04N5/78H03H11/04H03H19/00H03H11/06H03H11/40
    • H03H19/004
    • A time constant circuit capable of switching the characteristic, which is realized by a combination of an equivalent resistor made up of a switched capacitor and an ordinary capacitor, comprises a capacitor of the switched capacitor or the time constant circuit connected in parallel to a series circuit including a switching device and an additional capacitor. The characteristic is switched by turning on and off the additional capacitor by the switching device. The direct connection of a plurality of equivalent resistors with a plurality of switched capacitors and ordinary capacitors makes up an equalizer. The capacitor making up a switched capacitor is connected with a switching device and an additional capacitor so that the frequency characteristic of the equalizer is switchable by turning on and off the switching device. Each of the capacitors making up the switched capacitors, the capacitors making up the time constant circuits and the additional capacitors has an end thereof grounded. All the elements are thus capable of being formed in the same integrated circuits.
    • 能够通过由开关电容器和普通电容器构成的等效电阻的组合实现的能够切换特性的时间常数电路包括开关电容器的电容器或与串联电路并联连接的时间常数电路 包括开关装置和附加电容器。 通过开关装置接通和关闭附加电容器来切换特性。 多个等效电阻器与多个开关电容器和普通电容器的直接连接构成均衡器。 构成开关电容器的电容器与开关器件和附加电容器连接,使得均衡器的频率特性可通过接通和断开开关器件来切换。 构成开关电容器的每个电容器,构成时间常数电路的电容器和附加电容器的端部接地。 因此,所有元件能够形成在相同的集成电路中。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Motor control apparatus
    • 电机控制装置
    • US4518901A
    • 1985-05-21
    • US454028
    • 1982-12-28
    • Isao FukushimaYasunori KoboriHideo NishijimaYoshinori Masuda
    • Isao FukushimaYasunori KoboriHideo NishijimaYoshinori Masuda
    • H02P29/00H02P5/00H02P7/288G05B5/00
    • H02P7/2885H02P5/00Y10S388/915Y10S388/921
    • A motor control apparatus for driving and controlling a motor, in which a signal frequency proportional to a rotation number of the motor is converted into a d.c. voltage by a frequency/voltage converter so as to drive and control the motor by the d.c. voltage. The apparatus comprises a first, a second, and a third pulse generator for successively producing a first, a second, and a third repetitive pulse, respectively, in response to a signal period proportional to the rotation number of the motor; a constant current source; a first reset circuit driven by the third pulse to reset an output current of the constant current source; a first capacitor connected to the first reset circuit in parallel with the first reset circuit and charged by the output current of the constant current source; a sampling circuit driven by the second pulse to derive a saw tooth wave signal appearing across the first capacitor; a second reset circuit driven by the first pulse; a second capacitor connected to the second reset circuit in parallel therewith for charging the saw tooth wave signal through the sampling circuit; and a circuit for changing a pulse width of at least one of the first, second and third pulses substantially in accordance with the output current of the constant current source.
    • 用于驱动和控制电动机的电动机控制装置,其中与电动机的转数成正比的信号频率被转换成直流电动机。 电压由频率/电压转换器驱动和控制电机直流。 电压。 该装置包括第一,第二和第三脉冲发生器,用于响应于与电动机的转数成正比的信号周期分别连续产生第一,第二和第三重复脉冲; 恒流源; 由所述第三脉冲驱动的用于复位所述恒流源的输出电流的第一复位电路; 连接到与第一复位电路并联的第一复位电路并由恒流源的输出电流充电的第一电容器; 由第二脉冲驱动的采样电路,以导出出现在第一电容器两端的锯齿波信号; 由第一脉冲驱动的第二复位电路; 与第二复位电路并联连接的第二电容器,用于通过采样电路对锯齿波信号充电; 以及基本上根据恒流源的输出电流改变第一,第二和第三脉冲中的至少一个的脉冲宽度的电路。