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    • 9. 发明公开
    • Instruction fetch control system in a computer
    • 电子计算机中的Stefeersystemfürden Befehlsabruf。
    • EP0013291A2
    • 1980-07-23
    • EP79103615.5
    • 1979-09-24
    • International Business Machines Corporation
    • Berglund, Neil ClairCrowley, Richard DouglasKempke, William GeorgeRichardson, William Cain
    • G06F9/06G06F13/00
    • G06F9/3017G06F9/268G06F9/30145G06F9/30181
    • An I-fetch control system for a computer includes a control store (30) for storing end op, 1-1, I-2 and return words. A microinstruction decode and control unit (170) responds to end op words to initialize and personalize computer components to facilitate subsequent execution of a high level instruction. The control unit (170), in conjunction with a next address logic (162), selects the next micro-instruction to be executed in response to a high level instruction. The control unit (170) and logic (162) are responsive to 1-1 words to personalize the computer and to select a microinstruction to begin E-phase of a high level instruction. In response to 1-2 control words, the control unit (170) and logic (162) select an operand fetch routine in the control store (30), and write a first E-phase address into a local store (138). The return word gates the first E-phase address from the local store (138) to select a microinstruction in the control store (30) to being E-phase.
    • 用于计算机的取指控制系统包括用于存储结束操作,I-1,I-2和返回字的控制存储器(30)。 微指令解码和控制单元(170)响应终端操作词来初始化和个性化计算机组件以便于后续执行高级指令。 控制单元(170)结合下一个地址逻辑(162),响应于高电平指令选择要执行的下一个@微指令@。 控制单元(170)和逻辑(162)响应于I-1个字以个性化计算机并选择微指令以开始高电平指令的E相。 响应于I-2控制字,控制单元(170)和逻辑(162)在控制存储器(30)中选择操作数提取例程,并将第一E阶地址写入本地存储器(138)。 返回字从本地存储器(138)门控第一个E相地址,以将控制存储器(30)中的微指令选择为E相。