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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display polarizing beam splitter with specific incidence
angle
    • 液晶显示器具有特定入射角的偏振光束分光镜
    • US6094240A
    • 2000-07-25
    • US922754
    • 1997-09-03
    • Ikuo HiyamaOsamu ItohKatsumi KondoMasaya Adachi
    • Ikuo HiyamaOsamu ItohKatsumi KondoMasaya Adachi
    • G02B5/30G02B27/28G02F1/13G02F1/1335G02F1/13357
    • G02B5/3016G02F1/133615G02F1/13362
    • In a polarizing beam converter, a uniaxial anisotropic transparent medium is inserted and supported between isotropic transparent media; and an optical axis of said uniaxial anisotropic transparent medium is arranged almost perpendicular to an incident light beam or an incident face of the incident light beam at an interface between the isotropic transparent medium and the uniaxial anisotropic transparent medium. A half wavelength plate is placed with an inclined angle of 45.degree. relative to a polarization axis for either of a reflected light component or a transmitted light component at the interface. The retractive index of the isotropic medium, n.sub.p, and a refraction index n.sub.e greater than n.sub.0, of the uniaxial anisotropic transparent medium are substantially equal to one another. Further, at the interface of the isotropic medium and the uniaxial anisotropic transparent medium, an incident angle satisfying sin(.theta.).gtoreq.n.sub.0 /n.sub.p for satisfying a total reflection angle.
    • 在偏振光束转换器中,单向各向异性透明介质被插入并支撑在各向同性透明介质之间; 并且所述单轴各向异性透明介质的光轴几乎垂直于各向同性透明介质和单轴各向异性透明介质之间的界面处的入射光束或入射光束的入射面。 半波长板相对于反射光分量或界面处的透射光分量的偏振轴以45°的倾斜角放置。 单相各向异性透明介质的各向同性介质的折射率np和大于n0的折射率大致相等。 此外,在各向同性介质和单轴各向异性透明介质的界面处,满足sin(θ)≥n0/ np的入射角以满足全反射角。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display device having particular reflective polarizer
    • 具有特定反射偏振器的液晶显示装置
    • US07006173B1
    • 2006-02-28
    • US09270780
    • 1999-03-17
    • Ikuo HiyamaMakoto TsumuraMasaya AdachiKatsumi KondoJun-ichi HirakataYuji Mori
    • Ikuo HiyamaMakoto TsumuraMasaya AdachiKatsumi KondoJun-ichi HirakataYuji Mori
    • G02F1/1335
    • G02F1/133615G02F1/133536G02F2001/133531G02F2001/133543
    • In order to realize liquid crystal display devices having a wide viewing angle and reduce the absorption loss by polarizers and color filters, and arrangement of reflective color selective means, reflective polarizing selective means, a light control element, and others are specified. The liquid crystal display device able to produce a display of high performance and improved brightness is formed of liquid crystal display elements 20 for controlling polarizing light so that the major axis direction of a pixel is arranged approximately in parallel with a direction wherein the linearly polarized light component of the projected light projected from said illumination device is high; an illumination device 50 arranged at a rear plane of the liquid crystal display element; a reflector 54 arranged at a rear plane of the illumination device; light control elements 40 and reflective polarizing selective means 30 arranged between the liquid crystal display element and the illumination device; and a screen arranged at an opposite side relative to the illumination device of the liquid crystal display element.
    • 为了实现具有宽视角的液晶显示装置,并且通过偏振器和滤色器降低吸收损耗,并且规定了反射颜色选择装置,反射偏振选择装置,光控制元件等的布置。 能够产生高性能和改善的亮度的显示器的液晶显示装置由用于控制偏振光的液晶显示元件20形成,使得像素的长轴方向大致平行于与线性偏振光 从所述照明装置投射的投影光的分量高; 布置在液晶显示元件的后面的照明装置50; 布置在照明装置的后平面上的反射器54; 布置在液晶显示元件和照明装置之间的光控制元件40和反射偏振选择装置30; 以及布置在相对于液晶显示元件的照明装置的相对侧的屏幕。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display
    • 液晶显示器
    • US06362862B1
    • 2002-03-26
    • US08840622
    • 1997-04-25
    • Osamu ItohShinichi KomuraIkuo HiyamaShoichi HirotaMasaya Adachi
    • Osamu ItohShinichi KomuraIkuo HiyamaShoichi HirotaMasaya Adachi
    • G02F11335
    • H04N9/3105G02F1/133553G02F1/13363G02F1/1393G02F2001/133637G02F2001/133638G02F2413/02H04N5/7441H04N9/3158
    • A liquid crystal display featuring excellent visibility with both good brightness and a high contrast ratio uses a projection optical system in which a polarizing plate, a first phase plate and a second phase plate in which the retardation of each of the phase plates and a gradient of wavelength dispersion of the retardation can be freely set, a liquid crystal layer, and a reflection plate are arranged in parallel and a transmitted light is reflected by the reflection plate. A gradient of one of the phase plates is set to an extremely steep gradient, a gradient of the other phase plate is set to an extremely flat gradient, and the wavelength dispersion of a retardation composite value obtained from the liquid crystal layer and the two phase plates is approximated to a retardation curve expressed by a relational expression of (0.25+0.5n)&lgr;, where (n) is an integer and &lgr; is a wavelength (nm) of the transmitted light.
    • 具有良好的亮度和高对比度的良好的可视性的液晶显示器使用投影光学系统,其中偏光板,第一相位板和第二相位板,其中每个相位板的延迟和梯度 可以自由地设定延迟的波长色散,液晶层和反射板平行布置,透射光被反射板反射。 相位板之一的梯度被设定为非常陡峭的梯度,另一相位板的梯度被设置为非常平坦的梯度,并且从液晶层和两相获得的延迟复合值的波长色散 板近似为由(0.25 + 0.5n)lambd的关系式表示的延迟曲线,其中(n)为整数,lambd为透射光的波长(nm)。