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1. 发明申请

US20060202292A1 Magnetoresistive medium including a vicinally treated substrate 审中-公开
标题翻译：包括连续处理的基底的磁阻介质
公开(公告)号：US20060202292A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US11078416
申请日：2005-03-14
申请人： Igor Shvets , Sunil Arora , Sumesh Sofin Ramakrishna Pillai
发明人： Igor Shvets , Sunil Arora , Sumesh Sofin Ramakrishna Pillai
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01F41/30 , B82Y25/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01F1/0072 , H01F10/007 , H01F10/32 , Y10T428/1234 , Y10T428/31
摘要： A magnetoresistive medium (1) comprises a substrate (2) which has been treated to provide a miscut vicinal surface (3) in the form of terraces (4(a), 4(b)) and steps (5) of atomic and nanometer scale. A further upper film (11) provides upper nanowires (10(a), 10(b)). A thin protective layer (15) covers the upper nanowires (10(a), 10(b)) which form two separate subsets of upper nanowires with different exchange interaction with the substrate and thus a different response to an external magnetic field. The substrate (2) is so chosen that the width of the terraces 4(a) and 4(b) are significantly non-uniform. This leads to a different response depending on which terrace (4(a) or 4(b)) the upper film 11 overlies. It can utilise, for example, step-induced magnetic anisotropy between the upper nanowires (10(a), 10(b)) and the substrate (2). In use, when an external magnetic field (H) is applied the response of the main nanowires (10(a), 10(b)) changes as the exchange coupling with the substrate (2) varies and the magnetisation on the main nanowires (10(a), 10(b)) change. This is shown by the arrows while prior to the application of the external magnetic field, they might, for example, be aligned. Many different constructions of magnetoresistive media are described.
摘要翻译：磁阻介质（1）包括已经被处理以提供梯形（4（a），4（b））形式的捣实邻位表面（3）和原子和纳米级的步骤（5）的基底（2）规模。另一上层膜（11）提供上层纳米线（10（a），10（b））。薄的保护层（15）覆盖上部纳米线（10（a），10（b）），其形成具有与衬底的不同交换相互作用的上部纳米线的两个分离的子集，因此对外部磁场具有不同的响应。衬底（2）被选择为使得梯田4（a）和4（b）的宽度显着不均匀。这导致不同的响应取决于上部膜11覆盖在哪个平台（4（a）或4（b））上。它可以利用例如上部纳米线（10（a），10（b））和基板（2）之间的阶跃感应磁各向异性。在使用中，当施加外部磁场（H）时，主纳米线（10（a），10（b））的响应随着与衬底（2）的交换耦合而变化并且主纳米线上的磁化（ 10（a），10（b））改变。这在施加外部磁场之前由箭头示出，但是它们可以例如对准。描述了许多不同结构的磁阻介质。

2. 发明申请

US20050264958A1 Magnetoresistive medium including nanowires 失效
标题翻译：包括纳米线的磁阻介质
公开(公告)号：US20050264958A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-01
申请号：US11078405
申请日：2005-03-14
申请人： Igor Shvets , Sunil Arora , Sumesh Sofin Pilli
发明人： Igor Shvets , Sunil Arora , Sumesh Sofin Pilli
IPC分类号： G11B5/33 , H01F1/00 , H01F10/00 , H01F10/32 , H01F41/30
CPC分类号： H01F41/30 , B82Y25/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01F1/0072 , H01F10/007 , H01F10/32 , Y10T428/1234 , Y10T428/31
摘要： A magnetoresistive medium (1) comprises a substrate (2) which has been treated to provide a miscut vicinal surface (3) in the form of terraces (4) and steps (5) of atomic and nanometer scale. There are discrete separated spacer nanowires (7) provided by an intermediate partial spacer film on each terrace (4) against each step (5). A further main film (11) provides main nanowires (10(a), 10(b)). A thin protective layer (15) covers the main nanowires (10(a), 10(b)) which form two separate subsets of main nanowires with different exchange interaction with the substrate and thus a different response to an external magnetic field. In use, when an external magnetic field (H) is applied the response of the main nanowires (10(a), 10(b)) changes as the exchange coupling with the substrate (2) varies and the magnetisation on the main nanowires (10(a), 10(b)) change. This is shown by the arrows while prior to the application of the external magnetic field, they might, for example, be aligned. Many different constructions of magnetoresistive media are described.
摘要翻译：磁阻介质（1）包括已经被处理以提供梯度（4）和原子级和纳米级的步骤（5）形式的捣实邻位表面（3）的基底（2）。离开分离的间隔物纳米线（7）由每个台阶（4）上的中间部分间隔膜针对每个步骤（5）提供。另外的主膜（11）提供主要的纳米线（10（a），10（b））。薄的保护层（15）覆盖主纳米线（10（a），10（b）），其形成具有与衬底的不同交换相互作用的主要纳米线的两个单独的子集，并且因此对外部磁场具有不同的响应。在使用中，当施加外部磁场（H）时，主纳米线（10（a），10（b））的响应随着与衬底（2）的交换耦合而变化并且主纳米线上的磁化（ 10（a），10（b））改变。这在施加外部磁场之前由箭头示出，但是它们可以例如对准。描述了许多不同结构的磁阻介质。

3. 发明授权

US08929661B2 System and method for measuring camber on a surface 有权
标题翻译：用于测量表面弧度的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08929661B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US13215171
申请日：2011-08-22
申请人： Sivaram Vargheese Thangam , Harikrishna Gandhinagara Narayana Rai , Sunil Arora
发明人： Sivaram Vargheese Thangam , Harikrishna Gandhinagara Narayana Rai , Sunil Arora
IPC分类号： G06K9/46 , G06K9/66 , G06T7/00 , G06T7/60 , B21B38/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/0004 , B21B38/00 , B21B2263/30 , G06T7/64 , G06T2207/30136
摘要： The disclosed embodiment relates to methods for measuring camber on a surface. The method preferably comprises receiving, by a computing device, a plurality of images of a surface, identifying, by a computing device, a key image of the surface from the plurality of images, extracting, by a computing device, a portion of the key image including the surface, and analyzing, by a computing device, the extracted portion of the key image to thereby determine the camber on the surface. The disclosed embodiment also relates to a system and computer-readable code that can be used to implement the exemplary methods.
摘要翻译：所公开的实施例涉及用于测量表面上的弯度的方法。该方法优选地包括由计算设备接收表面的多个图像，由计算设备从多个图像识别表面的关键图像，由计算设备提取密钥的一部分包括表面的图像，以及由计算设备分析所提取的关键图像的部分，从而确定表面上的外倾。所公开的实施例还涉及可用于实现示例性方法的系统和计算机可读代码。

4. 发明申请

US20070207453A1 Multiplex PCR assay 审中-公开
标题翻译：多重PCR检测
公开(公告)号：US20070207453A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-06
申请号：US11598094
申请日：2006-11-13
申请人： Vishali Gupta , Naresh Sachdeva , Amod Gupta , Sunil Arora , Pradeep Bambery
发明人： Vishali Gupta , Naresh Sachdeva , Amod Gupta , Sunil Arora , Pradeep Bambery
IPC分类号： C12Q1/70 , C12Q1/68 , C12P19/34
CPC分类号： C12Q1/705 , C12Q2537/143 , C12Q2531/113
摘要： This invention relates to a multiplex PCR assay capable of screening or detecting the relevant microbial organism specific to Cytomegalo virus (CMV), Herpes Simplex virus (HSV) and Varicella zoster virus (VZV) present in a sample, comprising a reaction mixture of a combination of three sets of primers, one of said primer set for detection of CMV, a second of said primer sets for detection of HSV, a third primer set for the detection of VZV, said primers being compatible to each other.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及能够筛选或检测样品中存在的巨细胞病毒（CMV），单纯疱疹病毒（HSV）和水痘带状疱疹病毒（VZV）的特异性的相关微生物生物的多重PCR分析，其包含组合的反应混合物 3组引物，用于检测CMV的所述引物组之一，用于检测HSV的所述引物组中的第二个，用于检测VZV的第三引物组，所述引物彼此相容。

5. 发明申请

US20070190545A1 Multiplex PCR assay 审中-公开
标题翻译：多重PCR检测
公开(公告)号：US20070190545A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11598069
申请日：2006-11-13
申请人： Vishali Gupta , Naresh Sachdeva , Amod Gupta , Sunil Arora , P. Bambery
发明人： Vishali Gupta , Naresh Sachdeva , Amod Gupta , Sunil Arora , P. Bambery
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 , C12P19/34
CPC分类号： C12Q1/689 , C12Q2600/16
摘要： This invention relates to a multiplex PCR assay capable of screening or detecting the relevant microbial organism specific to Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Toxoplasma gondii in a sample, comprising a reaction mixture of a combination of 3 sets of primers, one pair of said primers for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a second pair of said primers for detection of Toxoplasma gondii and a third pair of primers for the detection of pathogenically important fungi, said primers being compatible to each other.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及能够筛选或检测样品中结核分枝杆菌，弓形虫特异性的相关微生物生物多重PCR检测装置，其包含3组引物的组合的反应混合物，一对用于检测分枝杆菌的所述引物结核分枝杆菌，用于检测弓形体的第二对所述引物和用于检测致病重要真菌的第三对引物，所述引物彼此相容。

6. 发明申请

US20130004080A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MEASURING CAMBER ON A SURFACE 有权
标题翻译：用于测量表面上的CAMBER的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130004080A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13215171
申请日：2011-08-22
申请人： Sivaram Vargheese Thangam , Harikrishna Gandhinagara Narayana Rai , Sunil Arora
发明人： Sivaram Vargheese Thangam , Harikrishna Gandhinagara Narayana Rai , Sunil Arora
IPC分类号： G06K9/46
CPC分类号： G06T7/0004 , B21B38/00 , B21B2263/30 , G06T7/64 , G06T2207/30136
摘要： The disclosed embodiment relates to methods for measuring camber on a surface. The method preferably comprises receiving, by a computing device, a plurality of images of a surface, identifying, by a computing device, a key image of the surface from the plurality of images, extracting, by a computing device, a portion of the key image including the surface, and analyzing, by a computing device, the extracted portion of the key image to thereby determine the camber on the surface. The disclosed embodiment also relates to a system and computer-readable code that can be used to implement the exemplary methods.
摘要翻译：所公开的实施例涉及用于测量表面上的弯度的方法。该方法优选地包括由计算设备接收表面的多个图像，由计算设备从多个图像识别表面的关键图像，由计算设备提取密钥的一部分包括表面的图像，以及由计算设备分析所提取的关键图像的部分，从而确定表面上的外倾。所公开的实施例还涉及可用于实现示例性方法的系统和计算机可读代码。

7. 发明申请

US20100042473A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR EVALUATING AND IMPROVING INTERNET VISIBILITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：评估和改进互联网可见性的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20100042473A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12370584
申请日：2009-02-12
申请人： Sunil Arora , Vivek Ramachandran , Murthy Jonnalagadda
发明人： Sunil Arora , Vivek Ramachandran , Murthy Jonnalagadda
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q30/0201
摘要： Method and system for tracking web presence of marketing topics. Input identifying a marketing topic is received. Benchmark is identified against which web presence of the marketing topic is to be compared. One or more web channels are identified for basis of comparison of the web presence of the marketing topic against web presence of the benchmark. A plurality of web pages containing information related to the marketing topic available on computers connected to the Internet are discovered and classified. A plurality of web pages containing information related to the benchmark available on computers connected to the Internet are discovered and classified. Comparison between the web pages related to the marketing topic and the web pages related to the benchmark is provided on the basis of distribution across the one or more web channels.
摘要翻译：用于跟踪营销主题的网络存在的方法和系统。接收到确定营销主题的输入。确定基准是针对要比较营销主题的网络存在。识别一个或多个网络频道以便将营销主题的网络存在与基准的网络存在进行比较的基础。发现并分类了包含与在因特网连接的计算机上可用的营销主题相关信息的多个网页。发现并分类了多个网页，其中包含与连接到因特网的计算机上可用的基准相关的信息。在与一个或多个网络频道的分发的基础上提供与营销主题相关的网页和与该基准相关的网页的比较。

8. 发明申请

US20070218474A1 Multiplex PCR assay 失效
标题翻译：多重PCR检测
公开(公告)号：US20070218474A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11598071
申请日：2006-11-13
申请人： Vishali Gupta , Naresh Sachdeva , Amod Gupta , Sunil Arora , P. Bambery
发明人： Vishali Gupta , Naresh Sachdeva , Amod Gupta , Sunil Arora , P. Bambery
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 , C07H21/04
CPC分类号： C12Q1/689 , C12Q2600/16
摘要： This invention relates to a multiplex PCR assay capable of screening or detecting the relevant microbial organism specific to Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Toxoplasma gondii, pathogenically important fungii and cytomegalo virus (CMV) in a sample, comprising a reaction mixture of a combination of 4 sets of primers, one of said primer for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a second of said primer for detection of Toxoplasma gondii, a third primer for the detection of pathogenically important fungi and a fourth primer for the detection of CMV, said primers being compatible to each other.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及能够筛选或检测样品中结核分枝杆菌，弓形虫，病原重要的真菌和巨细胞病毒（CMV）的特异性的相关微生物生物的多重PCR测定法，其包括4组引物的组合的反应混合物，用于检测结核分枝杆菌的所述引物之一，用于检测弓形体的所述引物的第二个，用于检测病原性重要真菌的第三引物和用于检测CMV的第四引物，所述引物彼此相容。

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