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    • 3. 发明专利
    • AUTOMATIC WELDING EQUIPMENT
    • JPH1080769A
    • 1998-03-31
    • JP23806296
    • 1996-09-09
    • ISHIKAWAJIMA HARIMA HEAVY IND
    • ISHIWATARI KOJI
    • B23K9/00B23K9/095B23K9/12B23K9/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the welding efficiency of an automatic welding equipment by mounting two welding torches and three slag-removing mechanisms on a traveling truck capable of traveling in the longitudinal direction of a groove. SOLUTION: Two welding torches 34, 34 are mounted on a traveling truck 6 in the longitudinal direction of the groove. Three slag-removing mechanisms 20-22 are mounted on the truck 6 in the longitudinal direction of the groove and between the welding torches 34, 34 and before and behind the welding torches. Depth direction position regulating frames 15-19 are moved in the depth direction 14 of the groove, and the welding torches 34, 34 and the slag-removing mechanisms 20-22 are located at the optimum position. The truck 6 is reciprocated in the longitudinal direction 4 of the groove, and two weld beads 39, 40 are simultaneously formed by two torches 34. Because a welding wire 35 can be fed from two wire feeding nozzles 32,33 provided before and behind the torch 34, welding can be performed in a reciprocating manner. Rotary brushes 23 of the slag-removing mechanisms 20-22 scrape the slag 41 on the surface of the weld beads 39, 40, and the scraped slag is sucked and removed by a slag suction nozzle 25. The gas 27 is ejected from a curtain-forming nozzle.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • MULTIELECTRODE PULSE CURRENT WELDING METHOD
    • JPS6245473A
    • 1987-02-27
    • JP18517685
    • 1985-08-23
    • ISHIKAWAJIMA HARIMA HEAVY IND
    • ISHIWATARI KOJI
    • B23K9/073B23K9/09
    • PURPOSE:To execute welding at a high speed, and to improve a welding quality by superposing a base current and a pulse current on a welding current of plural electrodes, and also executing the welding by giving a phase difference to the pulse current, so that an influence of a magnetic field does not exert on other arc. CONSTITUTION:To a preceding electrode 1 and a following electrode 2 which have been placed in the front and the rear of the welding direction, power sources 5, 6 having a DC constant-voltage characteristic and for supplying a base current IB and a pulse current IP are connected through switching circuits 7, 8, and a welding current I1 of the electrode 1 is inputted to the switching circuit 8 in order to control a welding current I2 of the electrode 2. Also, a phase difference is given to the pulse current IP which is supplied to the electrodes 1, 2 through the switching circuits 7, 8 from each power source 5, 6. Therefore, while a base current IB1 and a pulse current IP1 become the welding current I1 and an arc is generated in the electrode 1, only a base current IB2 is a welding current in the electrode 2, and welding can be executed by a stable arc without causing a deflection of an arc.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • RECTANGULAR WEAVING PROFILE WELDING METHOD
    • JPS61266184A
    • 1986-11-25
    • JP10796085
    • 1985-05-20
    • ISHIKAWAJIMA HARIMA HEAVY IND
    • ISHIWATARI KOJIFUJII KAZUAKI
    • B23K9/127B23K9/12
    • PURPOSE:To automate a profile welding by weaving a welding torch in rectangular shape based on the signal of a profile sensor and by performing the welding by changing over the position of the torch in accordance with the plural positional modes as well. CONSTITUTION:The welding truck 11 self-travelling on the rail 10 in the weld line L direction is provided and a parallel moving mechanism 13 and rotary mechanism 15 are arranged on the truck 11 to fit a welding torch 16 to the tip part thereof. Namely, four axes controls are performed on the welding torch 16. Profile sensors 17, 18 are arranged further at both sides by pinching the weld line L of the welding torch. With this mechanism, the rectangular weaving weld is automated by combining the motion of the profile sensor 17, 18 and the advance of the truck 11, further the welding is performed by changing over the position of the torch 16 according to the preset positional mode. The automation of a profile welding is enabled because of being able to cope with the angle and depth of the groove, the meadering of the weld line, etc.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Self-advancing welding robot
    • 自我焊接机器人
    • JPS6127177A
    • 1986-02-06
    • JP14814984
    • 1984-07-17
    • Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd
    • ISHIWATARI KOJIFUJII KAZUAKIYADA TOSHIO
    • B23K9/12B23K9/127B23K9/28B23K37/02B25J5/00B25J13/08
    • B23K9/287
    • PURPOSE:To provide the titled self-advancing robot enabling an automatic welding with easily travelling even on a recessed or projecting part by being made with equipping the vertical shaft freely movable vertically, the right and left shaft freely movable in the right and left directions, a rotary shaft for welding torch rocking and the necessary sensor sorts on the truck which is mobile and able to ascend and descend on the inclined surface. CONSTITUTION:A vertical shaft 14 is descended in the right angles direction with a car body part 1 when a truck reaches from a face D to a face E in case of performing a fillet welding of the intersection point of the travelling faces E, D having recessed parts B and the member F arranged at right angles with these faces. When the up and down sensors 21 are brought into contact with the face D then, the inclination of the face D is detected 22 and the inclination is detected by a potentiometer from the signal thereof. The distance between the face D and car body part 1 and the inclination of the face D are then detected and a vertical shaft 15 is descended in the right angles direction from the bottom face of the car body part 1. The right and left shaft 16 is displaced to the lower part in a body accordingly, the tip of a welding torch 7 is approached to the face D, the torch 7 is moved in a circular arc by a rotary shaft 17 in accordance with the oscillation by the shaft 15 and shaft 16 and the welding is executed by holding the torch 7 at the torch angle 23.
    • 目的:提供标准的自行进机器人,即使在垂直方向上可自由移动的垂直轴装配,即使在凹入或突出部分也能够容易地行进的自动焊接,左右轴可在左右方向上自由移动, 用于焊炬摇摆的旋转轴和必要的传感器分类在可移动且能够在倾斜表面上上升和下降的卡车上。 构成:在卡车从面D到达面E的情况下,在具有车身部1的行进面E,D的交点的角焊接时,垂直轴14与车体部1成直角下降, 凹部B和与这些面成直角配置的部件F. 当上下传感器21与面D接触时,检测到面D的倾斜度22,并且通过电位器从其信号检测倾斜度。 然后检测面D与车身部1之间的距离以及面D的倾斜度,并且垂直轴15从车体部1的底面沿直角方向下降。左右轴16 相应地移动到主体的下部,焊炬7的尖端接近面D,炬7由旋转轴17根据轴15和轴的振动以圆弧移动 并且通过将割炬7保持在割炬角度23来执行焊接。