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1. 发明授权

US5138327A Antenna pattern selection for optimized communications and avoidance of people 失效
标题翻译：天线模式选择优化通信和避免人员
公开(公告)号：US5138327A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-11
申请号：US641373
申请日：1991-01-15
申请人： Hungkun J. Chang , William K. Doss , Michael P. Nolan , Dale R. Buchholz , Thomas A. Freeburg , John McKown , Richard E. White
发明人： Hungkun J. Chang , William K. Doss , Michael P. Nolan , Dale R. Buchholz , Thomas A. Freeburg , John McKown , Richard E. White
IPC分类号： H04B7/08 , H04L12/56 , H04W16/24 , H04W36/00 , H04W36/30 , H04W40/02
CPC分类号： H04B7/088 , H04W16/24 , H04W40/02
摘要： An antenna selection technique is used in an RF communincation system in which user modules (UM) communicate with at least one node. The UM's and nodes each have multiple antennae. The combination of each UM and node antenna is evaluated at the UM. Based on at least signal quality, the UM selects its antenna and the best node antenna for use. An alternate antenna is selected if a person is determined to be present in a predetermined area adjacent a UM corresponding to a predetermined RF power level.
摘要翻译：在RF通信系统中使用天线选择技术，其中用户模块（UM）与至少一个节点通信。 UM和节点各有多个天线。在UM处评估每个UM和节点天线的组合。基于至少信号质量，UM选择其天线和最佳节点天线使用。如果人被确定存在于与预定的RF功率电平相对应的UM附近的预定区域中，则选择备用天线。

2. 发明授权

US5517505A Synchronization method and apparatus for a wireless packet network 失效
标题翻译：用于无线分组网络的同步方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5517505A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US165782
申请日：1993-12-13
申请人： Dale R. Buchholz , Thomas A. Freeburg , Hungkun J. Chang , Michael P. Nolan , Paul Odlyzko , James D. McGrath , William K. Doss , Farzad Farhangnia , Mark Taylor , Jeffrey W. Manning
发明人： Dale R. Buchholz , Thomas A. Freeburg , Hungkun J. Chang , Michael P. Nolan , Paul Odlyzko , James D. McGrath , William K. Doss , Farzad Farhangnia , Mark Taylor , Jeffrey W. Manning
IPC分类号： G06F13/42 , H04B1/16 , H04B1/38 , H04L12/56 , H04L12/64 , H04M1/73 , H04W92/02 , H04J3/06 , H04J3/24
CPC分类号： H04W92/02 , G06F13/423 , H04B1/1615 , H04B1/38 , H04J3/0697 , H04L12/56 , H04L12/64 , H04L12/6402 , H04W52/0245
摘要： In a wireless TDMA network a control module (CM) sends a time stamp relative to the beginning of its frame in a synchronization packet allowing each of a plurality of user modules (UM) to maintain synchronization relative to the CM. The CM uses a plurality of directional antennas and transmits the synchronization packets over each antenna over a predetermined number of frames. The UMs use a receive time stamp to identify the beginning of a received synchronization packet. The difference between the time stamps combined with a delay constant is used by the UMs to adjust time synchronization to the CM frame.
摘要翻译：在无线TDMA网络中，控制模块（CM）在允许多个用户模块（UM）中的每一个维持相对于CM的同步的同步分组中相对于其帧的开始发送时间戳。 CM使用多个定向天线，并在预定数量的帧上通过每个天线发送同步分组。 UM使用接收时间戳来识别接收到的同步分组的开始。时间戳与延迟常数之间的差异由UM用于调整与CM帧的时间同步。

3. 发明授权

US5477541A Addressing technique for storing and referencing packet data 失效
标题翻译：用于存储和引用分组数据的寻址技术
公开(公告)号：US5477541A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-19
申请号：US165789
申请日：1993-12-13
申请人： Richard E. White , Dale R. Buchholz , Thomas A. Freeburg , Hungkun J. Chang , Michael P. Nolan , John M. Kaczmarczyk , Lisa B. Johanson
发明人： Richard E. White , Dale R. Buchholz , Thomas A. Freeburg , Hungkun J. Chang , Michael P. Nolan , John M. Kaczmarczyk , Lisa B. Johanson
IPC分类号： G06F13/42 , H04B1/16 , H04B1/38 , H04L12/56 , H04L12/64 , H04M1/73 , H04W92/02
CPC分类号： H04W92/02 , G06F13/423 , H04B1/1615 , H04B1/38 , H04L12/56 , H04L12/64 , H04L12/6402 , H04W52/0245
摘要： A hierarchical addressing technique is employed in a packet communications system to enhance flexibility in storing and referencing packet information. This method permits packet message data and certain packet control data to be stored in memory locations without having to be duplicated at a different memory location prior to transmission of the packet. This method is preferably employed in a ring configuration in which a series of packets have addressing mechanisms which points sequentially to each other to form a ring of packets received or to be transmitted.
摘要翻译：在分组通信系统中采用分层寻址技术来提高存储和参考分组信息的灵活性。该方法允许分组消息数据和某些分组控制数据存储在存储器位置中，而不必在传输分组之前在不同的存储器位置被复制。该方法优选地采用环形配置，其中一系列分组具有彼此顺序指向以形成接收或要发送的分组环的寻址机制。

4. 发明授权

US5117236A Antenna pattern selection for optimized communications 失效
标题翻译：天线模式选择优化通信
公开(公告)号：US5117236A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-26
申请号：US601476
申请日：1990-10-19
申请人： Hungkun J. Chang , William K. Doss , Michael P. Nolan , Dale R. Buchholz
发明人： Hungkun J. Chang , William K. Doss , Michael P. Nolan , Dale R. Buchholz
IPC分类号： H04B7/08 , H04W16/24
CPC分类号： H04B7/088 , H04W16/24
摘要： An antenna selection technique is used in an RF communication system in which user modules (UM) communicate with at least one node. The UM's and nodes each have multiple antennae. The combination of each UM and node antenna is evaluated at the UM. Based on both signal quality and strength, the UM selects its antenna and the best node antenna for use.
摘要翻译：在RF通信系统中使用天线选择技术，其中用户模块（UM）与至少一个节点通信。 UM和节点各有多个天线。在UM处评估每个UM和节点天线的组合。基于信号质量和强度，UM选择其天线和最佳节点天线使用。

5. 发明授权

US5307348A Scheduling in a communication system 失效
标题翻译：在通信系统中进行调度
公开(公告)号：US5307348A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US608867
申请日：1990-11-05
申请人： Dale R. Buchholz , Brian J. Wesselman , Michael P. Nolan
发明人： Dale R. Buchholz , Brian J. Wesselman , Michael P. Nolan
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04L12/56 , H04J3/26
CPC分类号： H04W72/1278 , Y10S370/913
摘要： A CM (105) receives requests for data transfer from a series of UMs (101-103) and from an EM (104). The requests contain the UM (101-103) or EM (104) address and the size of the data packet to be transferred. The CM (105) processes the requests on a FIFO basis, stores the requests in a queue and schedules either a small data channel (415) or a large data channel (420), depending on the packet size to be transferred, an acknowledgement channel (425) and also the corresponding number of required timeslots. The CM (105) picks the first request off the queue and sends a grant to the particular UM (101-103) or EM (104) which receive the grant and immediately access either the assigned small or large data channels (415, 420) in the required number of timeslots and the acknowledgement channel (425).
摘要翻译： CM（105）从一系列UM（101-103）和EM（104）接收对数据传输的请求。请求包含UM（101-103）或EM（104）地址和要传输的数据包的大小。 CM（105）以FIFO为基础处理请求，将请求存储在队列中，并根据要传送的分组大小调度小数据信道（415）或大数据信道（420），确认信道（425）以及相应数量的所需时隙。 CM（105）从队列中选出第一请求，并向接收授权的特定UM（101-103）或EM（104）发送授权，并立即访问所分配的小数据或大数据信道（415,420）在所需数量的时隙和确认信道（425）中。

6. 发明授权

US4896261A System for scheduling serial message transmission on a bus which is adoptable for rescheduling prioritized messages using a doubly-linked list 失效
标题翻译：用于在总线上调度串行消息传输的系统，该总线可用于使用双向链表重新安排优先级消息
公开(公告)号：US4896261A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-23
申请号：US934057
申请日：1986-11-24
申请人： Michael P. Nolan
发明人： Michael P. Nolan
IPC分类号： G06F13/38
CPC分类号： G06F13/38
摘要： A system (10) for scheduling serial message transmission on a single bus (11) having a plurality of messages to be sent stored in memory (21) with each message located between associated start and end message addresses (START, END). A message list or queue (28) of the messages to be sent is formed and stored in memory (22) wherein the list comprises message pointer blocks (27) associated with each of the messages. Each pointer block includes at least the message start and end addresses, the message unique ID code (MID), the message priority (PRI), the address of the message pointer block associated with the next message to be sent (NEXT) and the address of the message pointer block associated with the previous message to be sent (PREV). A message transmission apparatus (16, 17, 18, 19) then sequentially serially transmits the messages on the bus in accordance with the message transmission order specified in the message list. New messages are scheduled for transmission by appropriately linking a new message pointer block to the lift, and previously sent messages are rescheduled for retransmission by delinking the previous message pointer block and relinking it further down the list. The system eliminates the need for storing sent messages in buffer memory in the event a message is improperly sent and must be resent, and no movement of actual messages in memory is required to alter the message transmission sequence since this is accomplished by just appropriately relinking message pointer blocks in the list.
摘要翻译：一种用于在具有存储在存储器（21）中的多个消息的单个总线（11）上调度串行消息传输的系统（10），其中每个消息位于相关联的开始和结束消息地址（START，END）之间。要发送的消息的消息列表或队列（28）被形成并存储在存储器（22）中，其中列表包括与每个消息相关联的消息指针块（27）。每个指针块至少包括消息开始和结束地址，消息唯一ID代码（MID），消息优先级（PRI），与要发送的下一个消息（NEXT）相关联的消息指针块的地址和地址与先前要发送的消息相关联的消息指针块（PREV）。然后，消息发送装置（16,17,18,19）根据消息列表中指定的消息发送顺序顺序地串行地发送总线上的消息。通过适当地将新的消息指针块与电梯相关联来调度新消息，并且先前发送的消息被重新调度以通过脱离先前的消息指针块来重新排列并重新链接到列表上。在消息不正确地发送并且必须重新发送的情况下，系统消除了在缓冲存储器中存储发送的消息的需要，并且不需要移动内存中的实际消息来改变消息传输序列，因为这是通过适当地重新链接消息来完成的列表中的指针块。

7. 发明申请

US20100212632A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION PHASING IN AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
标题翻译：用于控制内燃机中的燃烧相位的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100212632A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12694330
申请日：2010-01-27
申请人： Hossein Javaherian , Alan W. Brown , Michael P. Nolan
发明人： Hossein Javaherian , Alan W. Brown , Michael P. Nolan
IPC分类号： F02P5/04 , F02P5/00 , G01M15/06 , G01M15/04
CPC分类号： F02D35/02 , F02D35/023 , F02D35/028 , F02D41/1497 , F02D2200/1002 , F02P5/04 , G01M15/05
摘要： Operating an engine includes monitoring engine crank position, a corresponding engine torque, and an engine operating point. A state of an engine control parameter is adjusted in response to a difference between an identified location of peak torque and a preferred location of peak torque.
摘要翻译：操作发动机包括监控发动机曲柄位置，相应的发动机扭矩和发动机工作点。发动机控制参数的状态响应于峰值转矩的识别位置与峰值转矩的优选位置之间的差来调整。

8. 发明授权

US11517098B2 Dispenser with replaceable material 有权
公开(公告)号：US11517098B2
公开(公告)日：2022-12-06
申请号：US16677659
申请日：2019-11-07
申请人： Michael P. Nolan , John T. Morrisey
发明人： Michael P. Nolan , John T. Morrisey , Kevin P. Hardin
IPC分类号： A45D40/16 , A45D40/04 , B65D83/00 , A45D40/14 , A45D40/06 , A45D40/00
摘要： A refillable dispenser including a casing and a platform for receiving consumable material. A knob rotatably mounted at a bottom end of the dispenser is mechanically coupled to the platform such that rotating the knob moves the platform up or down within the dispenser. Gripping arms connected to the platform are configured to flex toward a longitudinal axis and engage the consumable material when the platform is away from a top travel position such that the consumable material is secured to the platform. The gripping arms are configured to flex away from the longitudinal axis and release the consumable material from the platform when the platform is at the top travel position.

9. 发明申请

US20210137243A1 DISPENSER WITH REPLACEABLE MATERIAL 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210137243A1
公开(公告)日：2021-05-13
申请号：US16677659
申请日：2019-11-07
申请人： Michael P. Nolan , John T. Morrisey
发明人： Michael P. Nolan , John T. Morrisey , Kevin P. Hardin
IPC分类号： A45D40/16 , A45D40/04 , A45D40/14 , B65D83/00
摘要： A refillable dispenser including a casing and a platform for receiving consumable material. A knob rotatably mounted at a bottom end of the dispenser is mechanically coupled to the platform such that rotating the knob moves the platform up or down within the dispenser. Gripping arms connected to the platform are configured to flex toward a longitudinal axis and engage the consumable material when the platform is away from a top travel position such that the consumable material is secured to the platform. The gripping arms are configured to flex away from the longitudinal axis and release the consumable material from the platform when the platform is at the top travel position.

10. 发明申请

US20120103307A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING ENGINE OPERATING PARAMETERS 有权
标题翻译：用于估计发动机操作参数的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120103307A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US12915174
申请日：2010-10-29
申请人： Hossein Javaherian , Alan W. Brown , Michael P. Nolan
发明人： Hossein Javaherian , Alan W. Brown , Michael P. Nolan
IPC分类号： F02M7/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1497 , F02D41/18 , F02D41/2432 , F02D2041/1423 , F02D2041/1431 , F02D2200/0402 , F02D2200/0406 , F02D2200/1002 , F02D2200/1004
摘要： A method for operating an internal combustion engine includes monitoring signal output from a high-resolution torque sensor configured to monitor engine torque during ongoing operation, monitoring states of engine operating and control parameters associated with engine input parameters, and estimating a mass air charge for each cylinder event corresponding to the signal output from the high-resolution torque sensor and the states of engine operating and control parameters associated with the engine input parameters.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作内燃机的方法包括：监测来自高分辨率扭矩传感器的信号，该高分辨率扭矩传感器被配置成在正在进行的操作期间监测发动机转矩，监测与发动机输入参数相关联的发动机运行状态和控制参数，以及估计每个气缸事件对应于从高分辨率扭矩传感器输出的信号以及与发动机输入参数相关联的发动机操作和控制参数的状态。

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