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    • 1. 发明公开
    • INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 内燃机
    • EP1321633A1
    • 2003-06-25
    • EP01970193.7
    • 2001-09-21
    • Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    • HIRANO, Makoto
    • F01L1/28F02G5/02
    • F01L1/285F01L1/28F01L1/462F01L3/12F02G5/02Y02T10/166
    • An internal combustion engine is provided in which an intake valve (9), which opens and closes an intake valve hole (7) formed in a cylinder head (3) so as to face a combustion chamber (5), has a hollow structure, and an exhaust valve hole (22) formed in the intake valve (9) is made to open and close by an exhaust valve (18) coaxially housed within the intake valve (9). The intake valve hole (7), which faces the combustion chamber (5), communicates directly with an intake port (8), and the exhaust valve hole (22), which faces the combustion chamber (5), communicates with an exhaust port (14) via an exhaust passage (21) formed within the hollow intake valve (9). It is thereby possible to ensure that the intake valve (9) has a large opening area, thus increasing the intake charging efficiency and, furthermore, since exhaust gas that has just come out of the combustion chamber (5) does not make direct contact with the cylinder head (3), which has a large heat capacity, any decrease in temperature of the exhaust gas can be minimized, thereby utilizing waste heat effectively.
    • 本发明提供一种内燃机,其中,使形成于气缸盖(3)内的进气阀孔(7)开闭以面对燃烧室(5)的进气阀(9)具有中空结构, 和形成在进气门(9)中的排气门孔(22)通过同轴地容纳在进气门(9)内的排气门(18)打开和关闭。 面向燃烧室(5)的进气阀孔(7)直接与进气口(8)连通,面对燃烧室(5)的排气阀孔(22)与排气口 (14)通过形成在所述中空进气阀(9)内的排气通道(21)连通。 因此可以确保进气门(9)具有大的开口面积,从而增加了进气充气效率,此外,由于刚刚从燃烧室(5)出来的排气不直接接触 可以使热容量大的气缸盖(3)的排气温度的降低最小化,从而有效地利用废热。