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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Organic electroluminescent device
    • 有机电致发光器件
    • US5719467A
    • 1998-02-17
    • US508020
    • 1995-07-27
    • Homer AntoniadisDaniel B. RoitmanJeffrey N. Miller
    • Homer AntoniadisDaniel B. RoitmanJeffrey N. Miller
    • H05B33/20H01L51/50H01L51/52H05B33/12H05B33/14H05B33/26
    • H01L51/5088H05B33/14H05B33/26H01L51/5206
    • An organic electroluminescent device with a conducting polymer layer beneath the hole transport layer. A conducting polymer layer of doped polyaniline (PANI) is spin-cast onto an indium-tin oxide (ITO) anode coating on a glass substrate. Then a hole transport layer, for example TPD or another aromatic tertiary amine, is vapor-deposited onto the conducting polymer layer, followed by an electron transport layer and a cathode. Polyester may be blended into the PANI before spin-casting and then removed by a selective solvent after the spincasting, leaving a microporous layer of PANI on the anode. The conducting polymer layer may instead be made of a .pi.-conjugated oxidized polymer or of TPD dispersed in a polymer binder that is doped with an electron-withdrawing compound. An additional layer of copper-phthalocyanine, or of TPD in a polymer binder, may be disposed between the conducting polymer layer and the hole transport layer. The conducting polymer layer may serve as the anode, in which case the ITO is omitted.
    • 一种在空穴传输层下方具有导电聚合物层的有机电致发光器件。 将掺杂聚苯胺(PANI)的导电聚合物层自旋铸在玻璃基板上的氧化铟锡(ITO)阳极涂层上。 然后将空穴传输层,例如TPD或另一种芳族叔胺,汽相沉积到导电聚合物层上,随后是电子传输层和阴极。 在旋转浇铸之前,聚酯可以混合到PANI中,然后在旋转浇铸之后通过选择性溶剂除去,在阳极上留下微孔层的PANI。 导电聚合物层可以替代地由分散在掺杂有吸电子化合物的聚合物粘合剂中的π-共轭氧化聚合物或TPD制成。 可以在导电聚合物层和空穴传输层之间设置另外的铜 - 酞菁层或聚合物粘合剂中的TPD。 导电聚合物层可以用作阳极,在这种情况下,省略了ITO。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Electroluminescent display device
    • 电致发光显示装置
    • US5902688A
    • 1999-05-11
    • US687011
    • 1996-07-16
    • Homer AntoniadisSteven D. LesterJeffrey N. Miller
    • Homer AntoniadisSteven D. LesterJeffrey N. Miller
    • H01L51/52H05B33/10H05B33/22H05B33/26H05B33/00
    • H01L27/3239H01L51/5203H05B33/10H05B33/22H05B33/26Y10S428/917
    • This disclosure provides an electroluminescent ("EL") display device having anode, cathode, insulator and organic EL layers. The anode and cathode layers sandwich the other two layers, and the insulator layer is patterned to selectively block flow of current through the EL layers, and thereby locally block generation of light. The patterned insulator layer allows a single panel to display multiple visual attributes, yet does not require electrode patterning. The patterned insulator can be fabricated using photoresist exposure and development procedures. The photoresist is laid on top of a commercially available substrate/electrode layered pair, and is developed to create an assembly that can be completed in a single vacuum deposition process. By etching a small region of the electrode from the commercially available layered pair, and by choosing a deposition frame that blocks deposition on a second, different small region, electrical terminals may be coupled to the panel with a reduced risk of an electrical short.
    • 本公开提供了具有阳极,阴极,绝缘体和有机EL层的电致发光(“EL”)显示装置。 阳极和阴极层将其它两层夹在中间,并且对绝缘体层进行图案化以选择性地阻挡通过EL层的电流,从而局部地阻止光的产生。 图案化绝缘体层允许单个面板显示多个视觉属性,但不需要电极图案化。 可以使用光致抗蚀剂曝光和显影程序来制造图案化的绝缘体。 将光致抗蚀剂铺设在市售的基底/电极分层对的顶部,并且被开发以产生可以在单个真空沉积工艺中完成的组件。 通过从市售的分层对中蚀刻电极的小区域,并且通过选择在第二不同的小区域上阻挡沉积的沉积框架,电端子可以以降低的电气短路的风险耦合到面板。