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1. 发明申请

US20080179994A1 Energy Confinement Piezoelectric Resonator 有权
标题翻译：能量限制压电谐振器
公开(公告)号：US20080179994A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US10559240
申请日：2005-04-20
申请人： Hitoshi Sakaguchi , Hiroaki Kaida , Takashi Hase
发明人： Hitoshi Sakaguchi , Hiroaki Kaida , Takashi Hase
IPC分类号： H03H9/17 , H01L41/047 , H01L41/083
CPC分类号： H03H9/0207 , H03H9/177
摘要： An energy trap piezoelectric resonator makes use of a harmonic wave in a thickness longitudinal vibration mode and can effectively suppress a spurious fundamental wave in a thickness longitudinal vibration mode without significantly suppressing the harmonic wave that is used for the resonator. The energy trap piezoelectric resonator has a first excitation electrode disposed at an upper surface of a piezoelectric substrate polarized in a thickness direction and a second excitation electrode disposed at a lower surface, and a floating electrode disposed at least one of the upper surface and/or the lower surface of the piezoelectric substrate so as to extend towards and away from the first excitation electrode with respect to a node of an electric potential distribution based on electric charges generated by the fundamental wave that is propagated when an energy trap vibration portion where the excitation electrodes oppose each other is excited.
摘要翻译：能量阱压电谐振器利用厚度纵向振动模式的谐波，并且可以有效地抑制厚度纵向振动模式中的杂波基波，而不会显着地抑制用于谐振器的谐波。能量阱压电谐振器具有设置在厚度方向偏振的压电基板的上表面的第一激励电极和设置在下表面的第二激励电极，以及设置在上表面和/或所述压电基板的下表面相对于电位分布的节点朝向和远离所述第一激励电极延伸，所述电位分布基于由所述基波产生的电荷，所述基波在所述激发电极彼此反对激动。

2. 发明授权

US07567014B2 Energy trap piezoelectric resonator 有权
标题翻译：能量陷阱压电谐振器
公开(公告)号：US07567014B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-28
申请号：US10559240
申请日：2005-04-20
申请人： Hitoshi Sakaguchi , Hiroaki Kaida , Takashi Hase
发明人： Hitoshi Sakaguchi , Hiroaki Kaida , Takashi Hase
IPC分类号： H01L41/047
CPC分类号： H03H9/0207 , H03H9/177
摘要： An energy trap piezoelectric resonator makes use of a harmonic wave in a thickness longitudinal vibration mode and can effectively suppress a spurious fundamental wave in a thickness longitudinal vibration mode without significantly suppressing the harmonic wave that is used for the resonator. The energy trap piezoelectric resonator has a first excitation electrode disposed at an upper surface of a piezoelectric substrate polarized in a thickness direction and a second excitation electrode disposed at a lower surface, and a floating electrode disposed at at least one of the upper surface and/or the lower surface of the piezoelectric substrate so as to extend towards and away from the first excitation electrode with respect to a node of an electric potential distribution based on electric charges generated by the fundamental wave that is propagated when an energy trap vibration portion where the excitation electrodes oppose each other is excited.
摘要翻译：能量阱压电谐振器利用厚度纵向振动模式的谐波，并且可以有效地抑制厚度纵向振动模式中的杂波基波，而不会显着地抑制用于谐振器的谐波。能量阱压电谐振器具有设置在厚度方向偏振的压电基板的上表面的第一激励电极和设置在下表面的第二激励电极，以及设置在上表面和/ 或者压电基板的下表面相对于基于由基波产生的电荷而相对于电位分布的节点朝向和远离第一激励电极延伸，当基本波产生的电荷是在能量陷阱振动部分激发电极彼此相对激发。

3. 发明授权

US07446454B2 Thickness extensional piezoelectric resonator 有权
标题翻译：厚度拉伸压电谐振器
公开(公告)号：US07446454B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-04
申请号：US11605412
申请日：2006-11-29
申请人： Hiroaki Kaida , Hitoshi Sakaguchi , Takashi Hase , Jiro Inoue
发明人： Hiroaki Kaida , Hitoshi Sakaguchi , Takashi Hase , Jiro Inoue
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H03H9/177 , H03H9/02102
摘要： An energy-trapping-type thickness extensional piezoelectric resonator using a thickness extensional vibration mode having first and second resonance electrodes formed on portions of the top surface and the bottom surface of a piezoelectric substrate that is polarized in the thickness direction thereof, respectively, in which a portion where the first and second resonance electrodes oppose each other is formed as an energy-trapping-type vibration section, wherein, in order to suppress frequency changes of the thickness extensional vibration mode due to temperature, which is a main response using resonance characteristics, a suppression response having a frequency-temperature-change tendency for suppressing frequency changes of the main response due to temperature is brought into close proximity with the main response.
摘要翻译：一种使用厚度延伸振动模式的能量捕获型厚度延伸压电谐振器，其具有分别在其厚度方向上被偏振的压电基板的顶表面和底表面的部分上形成的第一和第二谐振电极，其中，第一和第二谐振电极彼此相对的部分形成为能量捕获型振动部分，其中为了抑制作为使用谐振特性的主要响应的温度引起的厚度延伸振动模式的频率变化具有用于抑制由于温度导致的主响应的频率变化的频率 - 温度变化趋势的抑制响应与主要响应紧密相关。

4. 发明申请

US20070069608A1 Thickness extensional piezoelectric resonator 有权
标题翻译：厚度拉伸压电谐振器
公开(公告)号：US20070069608A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：US11605412
申请日：2006-11-29
申请人： Hiroaki Kaida , Hitoshi Sakaguchi , Takashi Hase , Jiro Inoue
发明人： Hiroaki Kaida , Hitoshi Sakaguchi , Takashi Hase , Jiro Inoue
IPC分类号： H01L41/00
CPC分类号： H03H9/177 , H03H9/02102
摘要： An energy-trapping-type thickness extensional piezoelectric resonator using a thickness extensional vibration mode having first and second resonance electrodes formed on portions of the top surface and the bottom surface of a piezoelectric substrate that is polarized in the thickness direction thereof, respectively, in which a portion where the first and second resonance electrodes oppose each other is formed as an energy-trapping-type vibration section, wherein, in order to suppress frequency changes of the thickness extensional vibration mode due to temperature, which is a main response using resonance characteristics, a suppression response having a frequency-temperature-change tendency for suppressing frequency changes of the main response due to temperature is brought into close proximity with the main response.
摘要翻译：一种使用厚度延伸振动模式的能量捕获型厚度延伸压电谐振器，其具有分别在其厚度方向上被偏振的压电基板的顶表面和底表面的部分上形成的第一和第二谐振电极，其中，第一和第二谐振电极彼此相对的部分形成为能量捕获型振动部分，其中为了抑制作为使用谐振特性的主要响应的温度引起的厚度延伸振动模式的频率变化具有用于抑制由于温度导致的主响应的频率变化的频率 - 温度变化趋势的抑制响应与主要响应紧密相关。

5. 发明申请

US20080290759A1 PIEZOELECTRIC VIBRATOR 有权
标题翻译：压电振动器
公开(公告)号：US20080290759A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US12187965
申请日：2008-08-07
申请人： Hiroaki Kaida , Shungo Kanai , Hitoshi Sakaguchi
发明人： Hiroaki Kaida , Shungo Kanai , Hitoshi Sakaguchi
IPC分类号： H01L41/04 , H01L41/24
CPC分类号： H03H9/177 , H03H9/0207 , H03H9/131 , H03H9/562 , Y10T29/42
摘要： An energy-trapping strip piezoelectric vibrator utilizing a third harmonic overtone of a thickness shear mode is provided. A piezoelectric vibrator 1 has a strip piezoelectric ceramic substrate 2 polarized in a longitudinal direction, and first and second excitation electrodes 3 and 4 provided on first and second principal surfaces 2a and 2b of the piezoelectric ceramic substrate 2. An excitation region 5 including a piezoelectric vibration portion that includes a portion where the first and second excitation electrodes 3 and 4 overlap and that utilizes harmonics of the thickness shear mode is formed. A region around the piezoelectric vibration portion is set as a non-excitation region. At least a region of the non-excitation region neighboring the piezoelectric vibration portion is a region having the same polarization axis direction as the excitation region 5 and a relatively small polarization degree or is an unpolarized region.
摘要翻译：提供了利用厚度剪切模式的三次谐波泛音的能量捕获带压电振动器。压电振动器1具有沿纵向极化的带状压电陶瓷基板2，以及设置在压电陶瓷基板2的第一和第二主面2a，2b上的第一和第二激励电极3,4。形成包括第一和第二激励电极3和4重叠的部分并且利用厚度剪切模式的谐波的振动部分。压电振动部周围的区域被设定为非激励区域。至少与压电振动部分相邻的非激发区域的区域是具有与激发区域5相同的偏振轴方向和相对较小偏振度的区域或者是非偏振区域。

6. 发明授权

US07583007B2 Piezoelectric vibrator 有权
标题翻译：压电振子
公开(公告)号：US07583007B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-01
申请号：US12187965
申请日：2008-08-07
申请人： Hiroaki Kaida , Shungo Kanai , Hitoshi Sakaguchi
发明人： Hiroaki Kaida , Shungo Kanai , Hitoshi Sakaguchi
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H03H9/177 , H03H9/0207 , H03H9/131 , H03H9/562 , Y10T29/42
摘要： An energy-trapping strip piezoelectric vibrator utilizing a third harmonic overtone of a thickness shear mode is provided. A piezoelectric vibrator 1 has a strip piezoelectric ceramic substrate 2 polarized in a longitudinal direction, and first and second excitation electrodes 3 and 4 provided on first and second principal surfaces 2a and 2b of the piezoelectric ceramic substrate 2. An excitation region 5 including a piezoelectric vibration portion that includes a portion where the first and second excitation electrodes 3 and 4 overlap and that utilizes harmonics of the thickness shear mode is formed. A region around the piezoelectric vibration portion is set as a non-excitation region. At least a region of the non-excitation region neighboring the piezoelectric vibration portion is a region having the same polarization axis direction as the excitation region 5 and a relatively small polarization degree or is an unpolarized region.
摘要翻译：提供了利用厚度剪切模式的三次谐波泛音的能量捕获带压电振动器。压电振动器1具有沿纵向极化的带状压电陶瓷基板2，以及设置在压电陶瓷基板2的第一和第二主面2a，2b上的第一和第二激励电极3,4。形成包括第一和第二激励电极3和4重叠的部分并且利用厚度剪切模式的谐波的振动部分。压电振动部周围的区域被设定为非激励区域。至少与压电振动部分相邻的非激发区域的区域是具有与激发区域5相同的偏振轴方向和相对较小偏振度的区域或者是非偏振区域。

7. 发明申请

US20120080981A1 Piezoelectric Power Generator 有权
标题翻译：压电发电机
公开(公告)号：US20120080981A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：US13316691
申请日：2011-12-12
申请人： Chikahiro Horiguchi , Hidekazu Oishibashi , Hiroaki Kaida
发明人： Chikahiro Horiguchi , Hidekazu Oishibashi , Hiroaki Kaida
IPC分类号： H01L41/113 , H01L41/04
CPC分类号： H01L41/1136 , H02N2/188
摘要： A piezoelectric power generator that includes a piezoelectric laminate in which a plurality of rectangular-shaped piezoelectric elements each having electrodes formed on a substrate are connected at both ends thereof to each other, and in which a portion other than connection portions is capable of vibrating. In the piezoelectric laminate, a portion of the element at the uppermost layer is a fixed portion, and a weight is mounted to the element (free end) at the lowermost layer. Each piezoelectric element is decreased in rigidity from the element at the uppermost layer toward the element at the lowermost layer.
摘要翻译：一种压电发电机，其特征在于，具有压电层叠体，其中，具有形成在基板上的电极的多个矩形压电元件的两端彼此连接，并且其中连接部分以外的部分能够振动。在压电层叠体中，最上层的元件的一部分为固定部，重物安装在最下层的元件（自由端）。每个压电元件的刚性从最上层的元件朝向最下层的元件降低。

8. 发明授权

US06784598B2 Electronic component and method for forming substrate electrode of the same 有权
标题翻译：用于形成基板电极的电子部件和方法
公开(公告)号：US06784598B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US10460315
申请日：2003-06-13
申请人： Hiroaki Kaida
发明人： Hiroaki Kaida
IPC分类号： H01L41053
CPC分类号： H03H9/0509 , H01L41/053 , H03H9/1014 , H05K1/111 , H05K3/321 , H05K3/4007 , H05K2201/0367 , H05K2201/10636 , Y02P70/611
摘要： An electronic component includes a case substrate. Substrate electrodes having a substantially spherical outer surface are disposed on at least a first principal surface of the case substrate. A piezoelectric resonator is mounted on the case substrate such that the piezoelectric resonator is bonded to the outer surfaces of the substrate electrodes by a conductive bonding material and is supported by the substrate electrodes in a point-contact manner. Also, the formula, Lk−2We
摘要翻译：电子部件包括壳体基板。具有基本上球形的外表面的基板电极设置在壳体基板的至少第一主表面上。压电谐振器安装在壳体基板上，使得压电谐振器通过导电接合材料结合到基板电极的外表面，并且以点接触的方式被基板电极支撑。此外，满足式Lk-2We

9. 发明授权

US06717335B2 Composite vibration device 有权
标题翻译：复合振动装置
公开(公告)号：US06717335B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US09993963
申请日：2001-11-27
申请人： Toshio Nishimura , Jiro Inoue , Hiroaki Kaida , Akihiro Mitani
发明人： Toshio Nishimura , Jiro Inoue , Hiroaki Kaida , Akihiro Mitani
IPC分类号： H01L4104
CPC分类号： H03H9/0514 , H03H9/178
摘要： A composite vibration device includes a piezoelectric element defining a vibrating member, which is made of a material having a first acoustical impedance, first and second reflecting layers are connected to respective end surfaces of the piezoelectric element, each of the layers are made of a material having a second acoustical impedance lower than the first acoustical impedance, and first and second supporting members. Each of the first and second supporting members is made of a material having an acoustical impedance higher than the second acoustical impedance and is connected to the outer surface of each of the first and second reflecting layers. Vibrations propagated from the piezoelectric element are reflected at the interfaces between the reflecting layers and the supporting members.
摘要翻译：复合振动装置包括限定由具有第一声阻抗的材料制成的振动部件的压电元件，第一和第二反射层连接到压电元件的相应端表面，每个层由材料制成具有低于第一声阻抗的第二声阻抗，以及第一和第二支撑构件。第一和第二支撑构件中的每一个由具有高于第二声阻抗的声阻抗的材料制成，并且连接到第一和第二反射层中的每一个的外表面。从压电元件传播的振动在反射层和支撑构件之间的界面处被反射。

10. 发明授权

US06229246B1 Thickness-extensional piezoelectric resonator and piezoelectric resonance component incorporating same 有权
标题翻译：厚度 - 拉伸压电谐振器和包含其的压电谐振元件
公开(公告)号：US06229246B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09458469
申请日：1999-12-09
申请人： Hiroaki Kaida
发明人： Hiroaki Kaida
IPC分类号： H01L4108
CPC分类号： H03H9/178 , H03H9/0207
摘要： A thickness-extensional piezoelectric resonator using a harmonic of a thickness-extensional vibration mode has a compact size, large electric capacity, and small variations in resonance characteristics, and is not affected by the stray capacitance of a circuit board. The thickness-extensional piezoelectric resonator includes a substantially rectangular-plate piezoelectric body, a first excitation electrode and a second excitation electrode disposed on individual surfaces of the piezoelectric body, and an internal electrode inside of the piezoelectric body. Portions where the first excitation electrode, the second excitation electrode and the internal electrode overlap define a resonating portion. In the length direction of the piezoelectric body, a vibration-attenuating portion is defined at each side of the resonating portion, whereas in the width direction, the vibration-attenuating portion is not provided at each side thereof. In addition, a relationship |Dr−Di|=Di/10 is satisfied, where Dr is the thickness of piezoelectric layers between the excitation electrodes and the internal electrode, Di is substantially equal to T/N, where T is the thickness of the piezoelectric body and N is the order of harmonics of the width extensional vibration mode.
摘要翻译：使用厚度 - 拉伸振动模式的谐波的厚度 - 拉伸压电谐振器具有紧凑的尺寸，大的电容和小的谐振特性的变化，并且不受电路板的杂散电容的影响。厚度 - 延伸压电谐振器包括基本上为矩形的板状压电体，设置在压电体的各个表面上的第一激励电极和第二激励电极，以及压电体内部的内部电极。第一激励电极，第二激励电极和内部电极重叠的部分限定谐振部分。在压电体的长度方向上，在谐振部的两侧形成有振动衰减部，而在宽度方向上，在振动衰减部的每一侧不设置振动衰减部。此外，满足关系| Dr-Di | = Di / 10，其中Dr是激发电极和内部电极之间的压电层的厚度，Di基本上等于T / N，其中T是压电体和N是宽度延伸振动模式的谐波次序。

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