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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Optical switch including bypass waveguide
    • 光开关包括旁路波导
    • US4813757A
    • 1989-03-21
    • US122343
    • 1987-11-18
    • Shinji SakanoHiroaki InoueHiroyoshi MatsumuraHitoshi NakamuraToshio KatsuyamaNaoki Chinone
    • Shinji SakanoHiroaki InoueHiroyoshi MatsumuraHitoshi NakamuraToshio KatsuyamaNaoki Chinone
    • G02B6/28G02F1/313G02B6/10
    • G02B6/2804G02F1/3137G02F1/3138
    • Herein disclosed is a branch type optical switch having three or more optical waveguides capable of being coupled to one another in a coupling region, in which is formed a refractive index changing portion for effecting the function of the branch type optical switch by changing the refractive index thereof. This optical switch has a small coupling loss and an excellent extinction ratio. Also disclosed is an intersection type optical switch having two or more optical waveguides intersecting each other. The input optical waveguide and the output waveguide are connected at their intersection by means of a bypass optical waveguide to construct the above-specified branch type optical switch in the coupling regions of the bypass optical waveguides and the input and output optical waveguides, and the bypass optical waveguide has a curved or polygonal shape. Thus, it is possible to provide a small-sized optical switch which has an excellent extinction ratio and little variability in characteristics.
    • 这里公开了一种分支型光开关,其具有能够在耦合区域中彼此耦合的三个或更多个光波导,其中形成折射率变化部分,以通过改变折射率来实现分支型光开关的功能 其中。 该光开关具有小的耦合损耗和优异的消光比。 还公开了具有彼此相交的两个以上的光波导的交叉型光开关。 输入光波导和输出波导通过旁路光波导在其交叉点处连接,以在旁路光波导和输入和输出光波导的耦合区域中构建上述指定的分支型光开关,并且旁路 光波导具有弯曲或多边形。 因此,可以提供具有优异的消光比和特性变化小的小型光开关。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optical devices and optical integrated circuits
    • 光器件和光集成电路
    • US4887877A
    • 1989-12-19
    • US285367
    • 1988-12-15
    • Hiroaki InoueShinji SakanoHitoshi NakamuraToshio KatsuyamaHiroyoshi Matsumura
    • Hiroaki InoueShinji SakanoHitoshi NakamuraToshio KatsuyamaHiroyoshi Matsumura
    • G02F1/313G02F3/00
    • G02F3/00G02F1/3138
    • An optical device and an optical integrated circuit which incorporate an optical switch and have a novel function. Light sources are respectively coupled to two input ends of an X-type 2.times.2 optical switch, and light receivers are respectively coupled to two output ends of the optical switch, thereby obtaining an optical device which is capable of performing both AND and OR logics. A light source is coupled to one input end of an optical switch, and a light receiver is provided at one output end from which the light emitted from the light source emerges when no electric power is supplied to the optical switch, whereby it is possible to construct a system in which, even when one terminal has a power failure, there is no hindrance to other terminals. If an optical switch is arranged such as to use driving electric power as a modulating signal, the optical switch can serve as a modulator in which the output from one output end can be employed to monitor a modulated optical signal. In addition, if the optical switch is formed into, e.g., a carrier injection type optical switch using a semiconductor, the above-described devices can be fabricated as integrated circuit.
    • 一种光学装置和光学集成电路,其包括光学开关并具有新颖的功能。 光源分别耦合到X型2x2光开关的两个输入端,并且光接收器分别耦合到光开关的两个输出端,从而获得能够执行AND和OR逻辑的光学装置。 光源耦合到光开关的一个输入端,并且在一个输出端提供光接收器,当光源没有电力供应到光开关时,从该光源发射的光会从该光源发射出来,因此可以 构建一个系统,其中即使一个终端具有电源故障,也不会妨碍其他终端。 如果光开关被布置为使用驱动电力作为调制信号,则光开关可以用作调制器,其中可以采用来自一个输出端的输出来监视调制的光信号。 此外,如果光开关形成为例如使用半导体的载流子注入型光开关,则可以将上述器件制造为集成电路。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor laser devices
    • 半导体激光器件
    • US4803692A
    • 1989-02-07
    • US903376
    • 1986-09-03
    • Shinji SakanoHiroyoshi Matsumura
    • Shinji SakanoHiroyoshi Matsumura
    • H01S5/00H01S3/107H01S5/0625H01S5/068H01S5/125H01S5/14H01S3/19
    • H01S3/107H01S5/141H01S5/06256H01S5/125
    • It is possible to narrow the emission spectrum linewidth of a semiconductor laser device by coupling optically an external resonator with one end surface of the semiconductor laser. However, the structure of the external resonator should match the phase of the light emitted by the laser. Heretofore, this matching has been effected by adjusting the length of the external resonator, and hence productivity and reproducibility have not been good. According to this invention, characteristics of the external resonator can be adjusted electrically to be matched with the phase of the emitted light owing to the fact that the external resonator is made of a material, whose refractive index can be varied electrically. Therefore the semiconductor laser device according to this invention is very practical.
    • 通过将外部谐振器与半导体激光器的一个端面光学耦合,可以缩小半导体激光器件的发射光谱线宽。 然而,外部谐振器的结构应与激光发射的光的相位相匹配。 迄今为止,这种匹配是通过调节外部谐振器的长度而实现的,因此生产率和再现性不好。 根据本发明,外部谐振器的特性可以被电调节以与发射光的相位匹配,这是由于外部谐振器由折射率可以变化的材料制成。 因此,根据本发明的半导体激光器件非常实用。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Television phone adaptor
    • 电视电话适配器
    • US07567269B2
    • 2009-07-28
    • US11115111
    • 2005-04-27
    • Shinji SakanoKanji TabeyaMasahito Hirokawa
    • Shinji SakanoKanji TabeyaMasahito Hirokawa
    • H04N7/14H04L12/66
    • H04L29/06027H04L12/66H04L65/1006H04N7/148H04N21/6137H04N21/6187H04N21/632H04N21/64322
    • A television phone adapter which permits an ordinary analog telephone to switch between being a telephone with a video function and a telephone without a video function. The television phone adapter includes a telephone adapter unit that detects dial operation of an analog telephone connected to a router with an IP telephone function, a video adapter unit that connects and disconnects a video connection using an IP network, sends a video taken by a camera to a communication partner and outputs a video received from the communication partner to a display 4 through the video connection in the connected state. A translation table stores correspondence between dial operation and a setting content. A main control unit controls connection and disconnection of the video connection by the video adapter unit, according to setting/content items corresponding to dial numbers or dial tones detected by the telephone adapter unit, when the control content translation table stores the setting/content items corresponding to the dial numbers or tones detected by the telephone adapter unit.
    • 一种允许普通模拟电话在具有视频功能的电话和没有视频功能的电话之间切换的电视电话适配器。 电视电话适配器包括电话适配器单元,其检测连接到具有IP电话功能的路由器的模拟电话的拨号操作,使用IP网络连接和断开视频连接的视频适配器单元,发送由相机拍摄的视频 并且通过连接状态下的视频连接将从通信伙伴接收的视频输出到显示器4。 翻译表存储拨号操作与设置内容之间的对应关系。 当控制内容转换表存储设置/内容项目时,主控制单元根据与电话适配器单元检测到的拨号号码或拨号音相对应的设置/内容项目来控制视频适配器单元的视频连接的连接和断开 对应于由电话适配器单元检测到的拨号号码或音调。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Optical network
    • 光网络
    • US07302176B2
    • 2007-11-27
    • US10853864
    • 2004-05-26
    • Shinji SakanoYasushi SawadaHideaki TsushimaYoshiaki Ikoma
    • Shinji SakanoYasushi SawadaHideaki TsushimaYoshiaki Ikoma
    • G02F1/00H04B10/12H04B10/00
    • H04J14/0294H04B10/032H04J14/0206H04J14/0209H04J14/0213H04J14/0219H04J14/0221H04J14/0227H04J14/0228H04J14/0238H04J14/0241H04J14/0283H04J14/0297H04Q11/0066H04Q2011/0081H04Q2011/0098
    • A medium-scale IP telecommunications network is configured in a low-cost optical network with good reliability and expandability. A physical configuration example has a center node 2-1 and eight local nodes 2-11 through 2-18 connected in one OADM ring 2-21/2-22. The logical configuration is a star configuration with the central node 2-1 at its origin with all traffic passing through the center node 2-1. The local nodes 2-11 through 2-18 are connected to the central node 2-1 by wavelength-unit optical channels or optical paths λ1 through λ8. Channels are added as required. Initially, for example, the center node 2-1 and the local node 2-5 are connected by λ5, but λ13 can added when the need arises. Since the logical star network is limited to approximately two add/drop optical channels at local nodes, costs are reduced by using inexpensive filters (e.g., dielectric interference film filters or fiber Bragg reflectors) that are capable of extracting only the specific wavelength of the optical channel. High reliability is provided through the use of optical switches for correction of fiber transmission path failures.
    • 中等规模的IP电信网络配置在低成本的光网络中,具有良好的可靠性和可扩展性。 物理配置示例具有连接在一个OADM环2-21/2-22中的中心节点2-1和8个本地节点2-11至2-18。 逻辑配置是一个星型配置,其中心节点2-1位于其原点,所有业务通过中心节点2 - 1。 局部节点2至11至2-18通过波长单位光学信道或光学路径λ1至λ8连接到中心节点2-1。 根据需要添加渠道。 最初,例如,中心节点2-1和本地节点2-5通过λ5连接,但是当需要时可以添加lambda 13。 由于逻辑星形网络在局部节点处限制在大约两个加/减光通道,所以通过使用廉价的滤波器(例如,介质干涉膜滤波器或光纤布拉格反射器),能够仅提取光学特定波长的成本降低 渠道。 通过使用光学开关提供光纤传输路径故障的高可靠性。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Substrate processing method and storage medium having program stored therein
    • 基板处理方法和存储有程序的存储介质
    • US07774082B2
    • 2010-08-10
    • US11867421
    • 2007-10-04
    • Shigeru KubotaShinji Sakano
    • Shigeru KubotaShinji Sakano
    • G06F19/00G06F11/30G21C17/00C03C15/00C03C25/68C23F1/00
    • H01L21/67745H01L21/67276
    • First feedforward calculation is executed when a preprocessing surface profile is measured and a processing chamber with its processing parameter value having been obtained through the first feedforward calculation judged to be within an allowable range is determined. Wafer transfer is executed only in conjunction with a processing chamber having a processing parameter value judged to be within the allowable range, and the wafer is carried to the entry point of the processing chamber. Then, second feedforward calculation is executed by reflecting the results of feedback calculation executed based upon the most recent processing having been executed in the particular processing chamber and wafer processing is executed in the processing chamber based upon the processing parameter value calculated in the second feedforward calculation.
    • 当测量预处理表面轮廓并且确定通过判断为在允许范围内的通过第一前馈计算获得其处理参数值的处理室时,执行第一前馈计算。 晶片传送仅与被判定为在容许范围内的处理参数值的处理室结合执行,并且晶片被传送到处理室的入口点。 然后,通过反映基于在特定处理室中执行的最近处理而执行的反馈计算的结果来执行第二前馈计算,并且基于在第二前馈计算中计算的处理参数值在处理室中执行晶片处理 。