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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Atmospheric corrosion testing device
    • 大气腐蚀试验装置
    • JP2011069625A
    • 2011-04-07
    • JP2009218403
    • 2009-09-24
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • TAKAHASHI KATSUTOFUJII KAZUMIOHASHI TAKEYAMIYASAKA TORU
    • G01N17/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a corrosion testing device that improves precision of the amount of adhered salt content and has a small dispersion of test results.
      SOLUTION: The corrosion testing device includes a thermohygrostat bath 1, a salt water discharge mechanism 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, and a moving rack 4 to test a body 5 of which corrosion is tested. The thermohygrostat bath 1 can independently control temperature and moisture within the bath, and has a function of continuously changing a plurality of temperature and moisture conditions by program control. The salt water discharge mechanism 2 discharges salt water in drops by ultrasonic vibration. The cleaning mechanism 3 pours wash water to the body to be tested, and removes salt content adhering to the body to be tested. The moving rack 4 fixes the body 5 of which corrosion is tested, and moves itself to the salt water discharge mechanism 2, thus adhering, in a dot shape, the salt water discharged from the salt water discharge mechanism 2 to the body 5 of which corrosion is tested. The body 5 of which corrosion is tested is inserted into the thermohygrostat bath 1 for testing corrosion.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种提高粘附盐含量的精度的腐蚀测试装置,并具有小的测试结果的分散性。 解决方案:腐蚀测试装置包括一个恒温恒湿槽1,一个盐水排出机构2,一个清洁机构3和一个移动的齿条4,以测试其中测试腐蚀的阀体5。 恒温恒湿槽1可以独立地控制浴中的温度和湿度,并且具有通过程序控制连续地改变多个温度和湿度条件的功能。 盐水排放机构2通过超声波振动将盐水滴入水中。 清洗机构3将洗涤水倒入要测试的身体,并除去附着在待测试体上的盐含量。 移动架4固定被测试腐蚀的主体5,并将其自身移动到盐水排出机构2,从而将从盐水排放机构2排出的盐水以点状粘附到其主体5上 腐蚀被测试。 将其中测试腐蚀的阀体5插入到恒温恒湿槽1中以测试腐蚀。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Testing equipment for testing acceleration of atmospheric corrosion
    • 测试大气腐蚀加速试验设备
    • JP2010085144A
    • 2010-04-15
    • JP2008252155
    • 2008-09-30
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • FUJII KAZUMITAKAHASHI KATSUTOOHASHI TAKEYAMIYASAKA TORU
    • G01N17/00
    • G01N17/002
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem wherein the corrosion caused by the adhesion of flying salt particles in the natural environment can not be reproduced, and the irregularity of atomizing is yet large at the same time in conventional testing equipment for testing the acceleration of atmospheric corrosion and the irregularity of the adhesion amount of salt particles in a testing tank can not be controlled.
      SOLUTION: The acceleration test of atmospheric corrosion is achieved by this testing equipment for testing the acceleration of atmospheric corrosion controlling the diameter of the liquid droplet of salt water to be bonded to a testing target and the adhesion position of the liquid droplet and capable of uniformly adhering the liquid droplets of salt water to the testing target without flocculating the liquid droplets of salt water attached to the testing target. The testing equipment for testing the acceleration of atmospheric corrosion is concretely constituted of: a thermostatic and humidistatic tank; a corrosion testing target stand on which a corrosion testing target is placed; a washing mechanism; and a salt water discharging mechanism for atomizing the salt water to the corrosion testing target. The relation between the diameter (r) of the liquid droplet of the salt water and the diameter (R) of the liquid droplet controlled by the salt water discharging mechanism is r≤1.1R, and the relation between the interval (L) between the liquid droplets attached to the surface of the corrosion testing target, and the diameter (R) of the liquid droplet controlled by the salt water discharging mechanism is of an interval of L≥1.2R or more. A predetermined amount of salt water is attached to the surface of the corrosion testing target per a unit area.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题为了解决在自然环境中飞散的盐颗粒的粘附引起的腐蚀不能再现的问题,并且在常规的测试设备中同时存在雾化的不规则性 不能控制大气腐蚀的加速度和试验槽中盐粒子的附着量的不规则性。

      解决方案:通过该测试设备实现大气腐蚀的加速试验,用于测试大气腐蚀加速度,控制要结合到测试对象的盐水液滴的直径和液滴的粘附位置, 能够将盐水的液滴均匀地粘附到测试对象,而不会使附着在测试对象上的盐水的液滴絮凝。 用于测试大气腐蚀加速度的试验设备具体包括:恒温恒湿槽; 设置腐蚀试验目标的腐蚀试验目标站; 清洗机构; 以及用于将盐水雾化到腐蚀试验靶的盐水排出机构。 盐水液滴的直径(r)与由盐水排出机构控制的液滴的直径(R)之间的关系为r≤1.1R,并且间隔(L) 附着在腐蚀试验对象表面的液滴,由盐水排出机构控制的液滴的直径(R)为L≥1.2R以上的间隔。 预定量的盐水每单位面积附着在腐蚀试验靶的表面上。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    • 4. 发明专利
    • Corrosion resistance evaluating method of metal material
    • 金属材料的耐腐蚀性评估方法
    • JP2010025560A
    • 2010-02-04
    • JP2008183342
    • 2008-07-15
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • TAKAHASHI KATSUTOFUJII KAZUMI
    • G01N17/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To properly evaluate the corrosion resistance of aluminum or an aluminum alloy to which rust-proof treatment is applied in a short time.
      SOLUTION: A corrosion resistance evaluating method of a metal material has the step (A) being a salt adhering step of adhering chloride ions to a test piece as a salt component within a range of 0.1-10,000 mg/m
      2 , the step (B) for repeating one cycle composed of a dry state and a wet state a plurality of times being the step of repeating the dry state and the wet state for providing the dry state for holding definite temperature and humidity within a temperature range of 20-60°C and a relative humidity range of 30-70% over a holding time of 1 sec-24 hr and a wet state for holding a temperature of 0-40°C and a relative humidity of 80-98% over a holding time of 1 sec-24 hr as one cycle and repeating this cycle a plurality of times and repeats the step (A) and the step (B) once or a plurality of times.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:适当评估在短时间内施加防锈处理的铝或铝合金的耐腐蚀性。 解决方案:金属材料的耐腐蚀性评估方法具有步骤(A),其是将氯离子附着在作为盐成分的试验片上的盐粘附步骤,其范围为0.1-10,000mg / m 2 2,用于重复干燥状态和湿状态的一个循环的步骤(B)多次是重复干燥状态的步骤和用于提供用于保持确定温度的干燥状态的湿润状态,以及 湿度在20-60℃的温度范围内,相对湿度范围为30-70%,保持时间为1秒-24小时,湿状态保持在0-40℃,相对湿度 在一个周期内以1秒-24小时的保持时间为80-98%,并重复该循环多次,并重复步骤(A)和步骤(B)一次或多次。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Degradation degree evaluation method and evaluation device of metallic material surface
    • 金属材料表面的降解度评估方法与评估装置
    • JP2007256050A
    • 2007-10-04
    • JP2006080308
    • 2006-03-23
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • FUJII KAZUMITAKAHASHI KATSUTOFUJITA SAKAEKAJIYAMA HIROSHI
    • G01N21/88G01N17/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a deterioration degree evaluation method and an evaluation device, capable of determining the degree of deterioration of a metal material surface, based on the color information of an evaluation object part without having to compare with a color sample, a standard chart, a reference sample or the like, when determining the degree of deterioration due to the corrosion of the metallic material surface from an imaged image.
      SOLUTION: The metallic material surface is imaged by an imaging means, and a non-corrosion surface is extracted from the acquired image, and the numerical value range of the numerically-expressed color information on the surface is calculated. Then, the range of the color information of the non-corroded surface is compared with the color information of each surface, and a surface from the color numerical value range of the non-corroded surface is extracted as a corroded part. The area ratio of the extracted corroded part is calculated, relative to the imaged metal surface area, and the degree of deterioration of the metal surface is evaluated by using the area ratio of the corrosion part as an index.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供能够基于评估对象部分的颜色信息确定金属材料表面的劣化程度的劣化度评估方法和评估装置,而不必与颜色进行比较 样品,标准图,参考样品等,当从成像图像确定由于金属材料表面的腐蚀导致的劣化程度时。 解决方案:通过成像装置对金属材料表面进行成像,并从所获取的图像中提取非腐蚀性表面,并且计算表面上数字表示的颜色信息的数值范围。 然后,将未腐蚀表面的颜色信息的范围与每个表面的颜色信息进行比较,并且从非腐蚀表面的颜色数值范围的表面被提取为腐蚀部分。 相对于成像的金属表面积计算提取的腐蚀部分的面积比,并且通过使用腐蚀部分的面积比作为指标来评估金属表面的劣化程度。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • In-oil gas analyzer for oil-filled apparatus
    • 用于油封装置的油内气体分析仪
    • JP2008180524A
    • 2008-08-07
    • JP2007012438
    • 2007-01-23
    • Hitachi LtdJapan Ae Power Systems Corp株式会社日本Aeパワーシステムズ株式会社日立製作所
    • TAKAHASHI KATSUTOFUJII KAZUMIKOIDE HIDENOBUHATTA YASUNORI
    • G01N30/04G01N1/22G01N1/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem wherein an in-oil gas analyzer of a membrane permeation system requires much time for gas collection in comparison with another system such as a bubbling system.
      SOLUTION: A gas storage chamber formed from a gas permeating membrane and a grooved flange has an elongate shape with a prescribed volume. When collecting gas, gas is diffused to the gas storage chamber side through the gas permeating membrane. When measuring the gas, carrier gas is supplied from the end of the gas storage chamber to replace the gas storage chamber with the carrier gas, and a prescribed amount of sample gas is sent out from the other end and supplied to a gas measuring device. The sample gas is measured in the gas storage chamber, to thereby dispense with a measuring tube. A shearing stress applied to the gas permeating membrane can be reduced by adopting an elongate groove shape, and thereby the thickness of the gas permeating membrane can be thinned. Hereby, a time required for gas collection can be shortened.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题为了解决与其他系统如鼓泡系统相比,膜渗透系统的油气分析仪需要大量时间用于气体收集的问题。 解决方案:由气体渗透膜和带槽凸缘形成的气体储存室具有规定体积的细长形状。 当收集气体时,气体通过气体渗透膜扩散到储气室侧。 在测量气体时,从气体储存室的端部供给载气,用载气代替气体储存室,从另一端输出规定量的取样气体供给气体测定装置。 在气体储存室中测量样品气体,从而省去测量管。 通过采用细长的槽形状,可以减少施加到气体渗透膜上的剪切应力,从而可以减薄气体渗透膜的厚度。 因此,可以缩短气体收集所需的时间。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Atmospheric corrosion testing method and atmospheric corrosion testing apparatus
    • 大气腐蚀试验方法及大气腐蚀试验装置
    • JP2013134162A
    • 2013-07-08
    • JP2011284801
    • 2011-12-27
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • FUJII KAZUMITAKAHASHI KATSUTO
    • G01N17/00
    • G01N17/006
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance reproducibility of corrosion by reducing dispersion of an adhesion amount of salinity in an atmospheric corrosion test.SOLUTION: An atmospheric corrosion testing method includes a salinity adhesion step 210 of supplying salinity containing chloride ions to a surface of a test body installed in a thermo-hygrostat bath and a dry-wet circulation step 220 to be performed following the salinity adhesion step 210. The dry-wet circulation step 220 includes a dry step 221 of setting the inside of the thermo-hygrostat bath to low relative humidity and drying the surface of the test body and a wet step 222 of setting the inside of the thermo-hygrostat bath to relative humidity higher than that of the dry step 221, and repeats these steps in a plurality of times. In the salinity adhesion step 210, salinity is supplied by spraying saline water, an exhaustion step 215 of removing saline water fog sprayed to the inside of the thermo-hygrostat bath is provided between the salinity adhesion step 210 and the dry step 221 and the adhesion amount of salinity to the surface of the test body is controlled by adjusting a spray amount of saline water.
    • 要解决的问题:通过在大气腐蚀试验中减少盐度粘附量的分散来提高腐蚀的再现性。解决方案:一种大气腐蚀试验方法包括将含有氯离子的盐度供给试验表面的盐度粘附步骤210 主体安装在温湿度浴中,并在盐度粘附步骤210之后执行干湿循环步骤220.干湿循环步骤220包括将热恒湿槽内部设定为低的干燥步骤221 相对湿度并干燥试验体的表面,以及湿式步骤222,其将热恒温槽的内部设定为比干式步骤221高的相对湿度,并重复这些步骤。 在盐度粘附步骤210中,通过喷洒盐水供给盐度,在盐度粘附步骤210和干燥步骤221之间设置去除喷洒到恒温恒湿槽内部的盐水雾的排气步骤215, 通过调节盐水的喷雾量来控制测试体表面的盐度。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Gas component analyzer
    • 气体组分分析仪
    • JP2010139421A
    • 2010-06-24
    • JP2008317053
    • 2008-12-12
    • Fis IncHitachi LtdJapan Ae Power Systems Corpエフアイエス株式会社株式会社日本Aeパワーシステムズ株式会社日立製作所
    • TAKAHASHI KATSUTOFUJII KAZUMIUENO ISAOOKINAGA KAZUOHISU NAOKIHATTA YASUNORIKOIDE HIDENOBU
    • G01N1/22G01N1/00G01N30/20G01N30/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas component analyzer capable of suppressing occurrence of disturbance in a baseline of detection output from a semiconductor gas sensor by suppressing fluctuation of gas flow in a detection channel when supplying sample gas, when circulating carrier gas in a measuring channel provided with a separation means and the semiconductor gas sensor, supplying the sample gas into the measuring channel, and detecting each component by the semiconductor gas sensor, to thereby perform accurate measurement.
      SOLUTION: This device includes: the measuring channel including the separation means and the semiconductor gas sensor, into which the carrier gas is supplied from the start end side; a supply means for supplying the sample gas into the measuring channel; and a switching means for switching a supply stop state for blocking supply of the sample gas into the measuring channel by the supply means to/from a supply state for permitting supply of the sample gas into the measuring channel by the supply means. The measuring channel is provided with a buffer means for storing a prescribed amount of carrier gas for stabilizing semiconductor gas sensor output.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决问题的方案:提供一种气体成分分析装置,其能够通过抑制供给样本气体时的检测通道中的气体流量的波动,抑制来自半导体气体传感器的检测基线的干扰发生, 在设置有分离装置和半导体气体传感器的测量通道中,将样品气体供应到测量通道中,并且通过半导体气体传感器检测每个部件,从而进行精确的测量。 解决方案:该装置包括:包括分离装置和半导体气体传感器的测量通道,载气从起始端供应到该测量通道中; 用于将样品气体供给到测量通道中的供给装置; 以及切换装置,用于切换供给停止状态,用于阻止供应装置向供应装置供应样品气体供应/供应供应装置供应样品气体进入测量通道的供应状态。 测量通道设置有用于存储用于稳定半导体气体传感器输出的规定量的载气的缓冲装置。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • In-oil gas analyzer, and in-oil gas analysis method
    • 油气分析仪和油内气体分析方法
    • JP2010139390A
    • 2010-06-24
    • JP2008316315
    • 2008-12-12
    • Fis IncHitachi LtdJapan Ae Power Systems Corpエフアイエス株式会社株式会社日本Aeパワーシステムズ株式会社日立製作所
    • TAKAHASHI KATSUTOFUJII KAZUMIUENO ISAOHATTA YASUNORIKOIDE HIDENOBUOKINAGA KAZUOHISU NAOKI
    • G01N1/22G01N1/00G01N33/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an in-oil gas analyzer capable of measuring always accurately multi-component gas which is a measuring object relative to each single component gas, by using a plurality of gas sensors having each different allowable detection concentration range for detecting the component gas. SOLUTION: This in-oil gas analyzer including an oil collection container for supplying an insulating oil used for an electric apparatus, and a measuring device for extracting and collecting multi-component gas dissolved in the insulating oil, is constituted of a gas separation device for adjusting the multi-component gas introduced from the measuring device and carrier gas at a prescribed temperature, and discharging the multi-component gas relative to each single component gas with a time difference; a first gas sensor installed on the downstream side of the gas separation device, for detecting each discharged single component gas; a first channel disposed on the downstream side of the first gas sensor, and provided with a plurality of gas switching means for switching a supply target of the single component gas and the carrier gas; and a second channel connected to the first channel through the gas switching means, and including a second gas sensor having a different detection allowable concentration range. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决问题的方案为了提供一种能够相对于各单一成分气体来测量作为测量对象的多组分气体的油分析仪,通过使用具有不同允许检测浓度的多个气体传感器 用于检测组分气体的范围。 解决方案:该油内气体分析仪包括用于提供用于电气设备的绝缘油的采集容器和用于提取和收集溶解在绝缘油中的多组分气体的测量装置,由气体 分离装置,用于调节在预定温度下从测量装置引入的多组分气体和载气,并且以时间差相对于每个单一组分气体排放多组分气体; 安装在气体分离装置的下游侧的第一气体传感器,用于检测每个排出的单一组分气体; 第一通道,设置在第一气体传感器的下游侧,并且设置有用于切换单一组分气体和载气的供给目标的多个气体切换装置; 以及通过气体切换装置连接到第一通道的第二通道,并且包括具有不同的检测允许浓度范围的第二气体传感器。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT