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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Piping system for capturing foreign matter
    • 用于捕获外部事务的管道系统
    • JP2007032710A
    • 2007-02-08
    • JP2005217150
    • 2005-07-27
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • ISHIDA NAOYUKITAKAHASHI SHIROSONEDA HIDEOYASUDA KENICHIHISATSUNE SHINICHI
    • F16L55/24F01D25/00G21C19/307G21D1/02
    • Y02E30/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a piping system for capturing foreign matters capable of improving a capturing ratio of foreign matters mixed in fluid.
      SOLUTION: Horizontal pipe conduits 2H, 2H1, 2H2 are formed on the way of piping 2, 12A, 12B, a water stop zone formation portion is provided to form a water stop zone 10 at a downstream side of the horizontal pipe conduits, further connection piping 3C, 3C1, 3C2 are formed in a state of extending upward from the horizontal pipe conduits at an upstream side with respect to the water stop zone formation portion and reaching a downstream side of the piping, and a tip 11 of the water stop zone 10 is positioned within a range of openings of pockets 5, 51, 52 formed on the horizontal pipe conduits in a state of extending downward.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于捕获能够提高混合在流体中的异物捕获率的异物的管道系统。

      解决方案:在管道2,12A,12B的路上形成水平管道2H,2H1,2H2,设置防水区域形成部分,以在水平管道的下游侧形成停水区域10 进一步的连接配管3C,3C1,3C2形成为从水平管路向上延伸的状态,在相对于停水区域形成部的上游侧到达管路的下游侧, 止水带10位于在向下延伸的状态下形成在水平管道上的袋5,51,52的开口的范围内。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    • 3. 发明专利
    • Thickness reduction visualization device for plant piping
    • 用于工厂管道的厚度减小可视化装置
    • JP2009299898A
    • 2009-12-24
    • JP2009185399
    • 2009-08-10
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • TAKADA MASATOSHIARAKI KENJISAKATA HIROSHIHISATSUNE SHINICHITAKEUCHI TSUTOMU
    • F17D5/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve problems in a conventional method wherein all directions of piping are converted into horizontal directions and forward/rearward piping is not displayed and wherein, although it is also required for more exhaustive management to display the thickness reduction state of piping of which the thickness is not measured, the thickness reduction state is displayed only for the piping of which the thickness is measured.
      SOLUTION: This thickness reduction visualization device for plant piping includes: a storage means for storing thickness measurement data of plant piping and layout data of the plant piping; a similar piping retrieving means for retrieving piping similar to certain piping from the layout data; and a thickness reduction comparison means for comparing the thickness measurement data of the certain piping with that of the similar piping to calculate thickness reduction differential amount. The thickness reduction visualization device for plant piping is further provided with a display means for displaying the thickness reduction differential amount.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决常规方法中的问题,其中管道的所有方向被转换成水平方向,并且不显示向前/向后的管道,并且其中尽管还需要更详尽的管理来显示厚度减小 没有测量厚度的管道状态,仅对测量厚度的管道显示厚度减小状态。 解决方案:该用于工厂管道的厚度减小可视化装置包括:存储装置,用于存储工厂管道的厚度测量数据和工厂管道的布局数据; 类似的管道检索装置,用于从布局数据中检索类似于某些管道的管道; 以及厚度减少比较装置,用于将某些管道的厚度测量数据与类似管道的厚度测量数据进行比较,以计算厚度减小差异量。 用于工厂管道的厚度减小可视化装置还设置有用于显示厚度减少差异量的显示装置。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method and device for improving residual stress in pipe
    • 改善管道残余应力的方法和装置
    • JP2006334596A
    • 2006-12-14
    • JP2005158290
    • 2005-05-31
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • AOIKE SATOSHIHISATSUNE SHINICHI
    • B23K31/00B21C37/08B21D26/02B21D26/033B23K101/06
    • F16L55/103
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an execution method in which the execution can be easily performed in a short time, and the residual tensile stress exerted in an inner surface in a vicinity of a welded pipe portion is turned to the residual compressive stress.
      SOLUTION: In the execution method in which the residual tensile stress exerted in the inner surface of the welded pipe portion is turned to the residual compressive stress by using ice plug formed by the cooling from an outer surface of the pipe, a refrigerant container for forming ice plugs is installed on the upstream and downstream sides of a butt-welded pipe portion, the outer surface of the pipe is cooled to form the ice plug, and the outer surface of the pipe is cooled by using the refrigerant container for pipe expansion installed between the refrigerant containers for forming ice plug. Further, in the execution to the welded pipe portion having the large inside diameter, the ice plug forming position is placed on a bent pipe or an elbow or a branched pipe on the upstream and downstream sides of the butt-welded pipe portion. The execution in a short time and the execution with the refrigerant of low cooling capacity can be performed. The execution method which does not necessitate heating after the cooling is completed can be provided.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种执行方法,其中可以在短时间内容易地执行执行,并且施加在焊接管部分附近的内表面中的残余拉伸应力转变为残余压缩 强调。 解决方案:在通过使用从管的外表面冷却形成的冰塞将施加在焊接管部分的内表面中的残余拉伸应力转变为残余压应力的执行方法中, 用于形成冰塞的容器安装在对焊管部分的上游侧和下游侧,管的外表面被冷却以形成冰塞,并且通过使用制冷剂容器来冷却管的外表面 管道膨胀安装在用于形成冰塞的制冷剂容器之间。 此外,在对具有大内径的焊接管部分的执行中,将冰塞形成位置放置在对焊管部分的上游和下游侧的弯管或弯头或分支管上。 可以执行在短时间内的执行以及具有低制冷量的制冷剂的执行。 可以提供冷却完成后不需要加热的执行方法。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Control system of wastage of piping system
    • 管道系统污水控制系统
    • JP2006138480A
    • 2006-06-01
    • JP2005364194
    • 2005-12-19
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • MIYAZAKI KATSUMASAAOIKE SATOSHISUGANO SATOSHIHISATSUNE SHINICHI
    • F17D5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To evaluate the wastage amount of a piping thickness by building the evaluation system of the wastage speed based on the selected parameter that produces the erosion and the corrosion.
      SOLUTION: This wastage evaluation system has a thickness measurement result database section 12 to accumulate a result of the thickness measurement, a point wastage speed calculation section 14 to calculate the measured wastage thickness speed by comparing a result of measured piping thickness that is carried out until the inspection of this time and last time to be accumulated in the thickness measurement result database, a measurement part of piping condition section 11 that is composed of the piping temperature or the fluid temperature in the piping, the fluid humidity in the piping and the fluid speed etc. in the piping, a wastage thickness speed model construction section 15 that constructs the mathematics formula that expresses the wastage thickness speed by using the maximum value of the measurement wastage speed that is calculated by point wastage thickness speed calculation part 14, a maximum wastage thickness speed calculation section 16 that calculates the maximum wastage thickness speed by using the piping condition of each wastage thickness measurement point in the piping system, an inspection interval calculation section 17 that decides the inspection interval to the next time by calculating the period when reaching the thickness of piping to be inspected and a thickness measurement annual schedule section 19 that makes a thickness measurement annual schedule on the basis of the inspection interval to the next time.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过基于产生侵蚀和腐蚀的选定参数构建废物速度的评估系统来评估管道厚度的浪费量。 解决方案:该浪费评估系统具有厚度测量结果数据库部分12,用于累积厚度测量结果,点损耗速度计算部分14,通过比较测量的管道厚度的结果来计算测量的浪费厚度速度, 进行到此时间的检查,最后一次累积在厚度测量结果数据库中,管道条件部分11的测量部分由管道的管道温度或流体温度,管道中的流体湿度, 和流体速度等,通过使用由点浪费厚度速度计算部14计算的测量浪费速度的最大值来构建表示浪费厚度速度的数学公式的废弃厚度速度模型构造部15 ,计算最大浪费的最大浪费厚度速度计算部16 通过使用管道系统中的各个废弃厚度测量点的管道条件的厚度速度,检查间隔计算部17,其通过计算到达待检查的管道的厚度的周期和厚度测量来决定下一次的检查间隔 年度计划部分19,根据下一次的检查间隔制作厚度测量年度表。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Nuclear power plant
    • 核电站
    • JP2005140711A
    • 2005-06-02
    • JP2003379257
    • 2003-11-10
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • TAKAHASHI SHIROOTSUKA MASAYASHIINA KOJIHISATSUNE SHINICHIMORIYA KIMIAKI
    • G21C19/26G21D1/00G21D1/02
    • Y02E30/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a nuclear power plant equipped with structures for capturing foreign matter inside feed water pipe lines for a nuclear reactor.
      SOLUTION: The nuclear power plant has structures for capturing foreign matters using gravity, inertia force, centrifugal force or magnetic force which are mounted on the route from a high-pressure feed water heater closest to the reactor to a feed water sparger in it. The plant also has structures for capturing foreign matters by using filters downstream from curved pipes, branch pipes and confluent pipes are mounted on the route, from the high-pressure feed water heater closest to the reactor to the feed water sparger in it. A safer nuclear power plant is realized, by restraining the damages to in-pile structures and equipment caused by the foreign matters.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种装备有用于在核反应堆的给水管线内捕获异物的结构的核电站。 解决方案:核电站具有使用重力,惯性力,离心力或磁力捕获异物的结构,其安装在从最接近反应器的高压给水加热器到馈送水分配器的路线上 它。 该设备还具有通过使用弯曲管下游的过滤器,分支管和汇流管从最靠近反应器的高压给水加热器安装到其中的给水喷射器的路线上来捕获异物的结构。 通过限制由异物引起的桩内结构和设备的损坏,实现了更安全的核电厂。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI