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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Emergency core cooling system
    • 应急核心冷却系统
    • JP2008020234A
    • 2008-01-31
    • JP2006190226
    • 2006-07-11
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • TAKEDA SATOSHIODA SHINGOHISAMOCHI KOUHEIKIMURA RYUSUKE
    • G21C15/18
    • Y02E30/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an emergency core cooling system which makes it possible to recover the liquid level of a coolant in a reactor more rapidly after the occurrence of a loss-of-coolant accident (LOCA). SOLUTION: In a core spray system 44, a cooling water pool 12 and a reactor 2 are connected by a spray pipe 4 equipped with an electrically-driven isolation valve 17a and a blasting valve 8. In a system 45 for supplying pressure suppression pool water, a pressure suppression pool 13 and the reactor 2 are connected by a spray pipe 5 equipped with an electrically-driven isolation valve 17b and a blasting valve 9. If a LOCA happens, the blasting valves 8 and 9 will open one by one and cooling water will be poured into the reactor 2 sequentially by gravity drop from the cooling water pool 12 and the pressure suppression pool 13. When a measured value of a water level gauge 21 placed in the cooling water pool 12 falls below the set point, a controller 23 closes the electrically-driven isolation valve 17a entirely. When a measured value of the water level gauge 22 placed in the pressure suppression pool 13 falls below a set point, a controller 24 closes the electrically-driven isolation valve 17b entirely. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供应急芯冷却系统,其使得可以在冷却剂失效事故(LOCA)发生之后更快速地恢复反应堆中的冷却剂的液面。 解决方案:在核心喷雾系统44中,冷却水池12和反应器2通过配备有电动隔离阀17a和喷射阀8的喷射管4连接。在用于提供压力的系统45 抑制池水,压力抑制池13和反应器2通过配备有电动隔离阀17b和喷射阀9的喷射管5连接。如果发生LOCA,则爆破阀8和9将通过 一个冷却水将依次通过冷却水池12和压力抑制池13的重力下落而倒入反应器2中。当放置在冷却水池12中的水位计21的测量值低于设定点 控制器23完全关闭电动隔离阀17a。 当放置在压力抑制池13中的水位计22的测量值低于设定点时,控制器24完全闭合电动隔离阀17b。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT