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    • 3. 发明公开
    • Apparatus for processing gas by electron beam
    • Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Gasen durch Elektronenstrahlung
    • EP0856349A3
    • 2002-05-08
    • EP97122794.7
    • 1997-12-23
    • Hitachi, Ltd.
    • Seki, HirofumiShirakata, HirofumiHori, YasuroShiono, Shigeo
    • B01D53/32H01J33/02H01J37/301H01J37/30
    • B01D53/323B01D2259/812Y10S422/90
    • The interior of a single vacuum vessel (14) is maintained at vacuum by means of a vacuum pump (16), first and second lenses (52, 54) are disposed in the vacuum vessel (14), an electron beam (64) emitted from an electron source (10) is focused by each of the lenses (52, 54), and the electron beam (64) is irradiated onto a processing gas (66) in a duct (18). When the current value of the electron beam is increased as the concentration of NOx in the processing gas increases, the focal distance is decreased by increasing the intensity of magnetic fields or the intensity of electric fields of the lenses (52, 54) in accordance with the current value of a filament (32), the current value of an arc power supply (36) and the gas pressure in a gas reservoir (20), the lens (52) is moved toward a draw-out electrode (44) and the lens (54) is moved toward the duct (18), so that a parallel electron beam of constant diameter is formed and the electron beam can be prevented from being increased in focusing diameter.
    • 单个真空容器(14)的内部通过真空泵(16)保持在真空状态,第一和第二透镜(52,54)设置在真空容器(14)中,发射电子束(64) 从电子源(10)通过每个透镜(52,54)聚焦,并且电子束(64)被照射到管道(18)中的处理气体(66)上。 当电子束的电流值随着处理气体中的NOx浓度的增加而增加时,通过根据磁场强度增加磁场的强度或透镜的电场强度来减小焦距 灯丝(32)的当前值,电弧电源(36)的当前值和气体贮存器(20)中的气体压力,透镜(52)朝向抽出电极(44)移动,并且 透镜(54)朝向管道(18)移动,使得形成恒定直径的平行电子束,并且可以防止电子束在聚焦直径上增加。