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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Abnormality detection apparatus for preventing fuel gas emission
    • 用于防止燃料气体排放的异常检测装置
    • US6082337A
    • 2000-07-04
    • US113281
    • 1998-07-10
    • Takeshi FujimotoMasaaki NakayamaYasuo MukaiHisayo DohtaKeiji WakaharaJunya MorikawaMakoto Miwa
    • Takeshi FujimotoMasaaki NakayamaYasuo MukaiHisayo DohtaKeiji WakaharaJunya MorikawaMakoto Miwa
    • F02M25/08F02M37/04
    • F02M25/0809
    • When a diagnosis execution condition is established, a canister closure valve is closed, thereafter, a purge control valve is opened, a purge control valve is closed in a state where negative pressure is introduced into an evaporated gas system to thereby maintain the evaporated gas system in a hermetically-sealed state and the hermetically-sealed state is continued until abnormality diagnosis is finished. Time period for maintaining the evaporated gas system in the hermetically-sealed state is divided into three time periods of a pressure change determining time period at a first time, an awaiting time period and a pressure change determining time period at a second time. After determining a pressure change amount DPT1 of the evaporated gas system in the pressure change determining time period at the first time, the evaporated gas system is successively maintained in the hermetically-sealed state, after the predetermined awaiting time period has elapsed, the pressure change determination at the second time is carried out by which a pressure change amount DPT2 of the evaporated gas system is determined. Further, presence or absence of leakage of the evaporated gas system is diagnosed by comparing the pressure change amount DPT1 at the first time with the pressure change amount DPT2 at the second time.
    • 当建立诊断执行条件时,关闭罐关闭阀,此后打开净化控制阀,在将负压引入蒸发气体系统中的状态下关闭净化控制阀,从而保持蒸发气体系统 在气密密封状态下,气密密封状态持续直到异常诊断完成。 用于将蒸发气体系统保持在气密密封状态的时间段被分为在第一时间的压力变化确定时间段,等待时间段和第二时间的压力变化确定时间段的三个时间段。 在第一次在压力变化确定时间段内确定蒸发气体系统的压力变化量DPT1之后,蒸发气体系统依次保持在气密密封状态,在经过预定的等待时间之后,压力变化 进行第二次的测定,确定蒸发气体系统的压力变化量DPT2。 此外,通过将第一次的压力变化量DPT1与第二次的压力变化量DPT2进行比较来诊断蒸发气体系统的泄漏的存在或不存在。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Abnormality diagnosis apparatus for secondary air supply system of engine
    • 发动机二次供气系统异常诊断装置
    • US07797924B2
    • 2010-09-21
    • US11261588
    • 2005-10-31
    • Keiji WakaharaMasahiko YamaguchiSatoshi Kodo
    • Keiji WakaharaMasahiko YamaguchiSatoshi Kodo
    • F01N3/00
    • F01N11/00F01N3/22F01N2550/14F01N2560/07F01N2900/0422Y02T10/47
    • An abnormality diagnosis apparatus is used for a secondary air supply system for an internal combustion engine. The system includes an air pump for supplying secondary air into an upstream of a catalyst in an exhaust gas passage of the internal combustion engine. A secondary air detecting means detects secondary air information. An abnormality diagnosis means performs an abnormality diagnosis of the secondary air supply system in accordance with the secondary air information detected using the secondary air detecting means. A temperature information determining means performs at least one of detection and estimation of air pump temperature information. A condition setting means performs at least one of setting and compensating a condition for evaluating normality and abnormality of the secondary air supply system in accordance with the air pump temperature information.
    • 异常诊断装置用于内燃机的二次空气供给系统。 该系统包括用于将二次空气供给到内燃机的排气通道中的催化剂上游的空气泵。 二次空气检测装置检测二次空气信息。 异常诊断装置根据使用二次空气检测装置检测到的二次空气信息进行二次空气供给系统的异常诊断。 温度信息确定装置执行气泵温度信息的检测和估计中的至少一个。 条件设定装置根据气泵温度信息进行设定和补偿用于评价二次空气供给系统的正常和异常的条件中的至少一个。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Device for detecting malfunction in evaporated gas purging system
    • 用于检测蒸发气体净化系统故障的装置
    • US07316223B2
    • 2008-01-08
    • US11435838
    • 2006-05-18
    • Keiji Wakahara
    • Keiji Wakahara
    • F02M33/02G01M19/00
    • F02M25/0809
    • An evaporated gas control system mounted on an automotive vehicle includes a canister for absorbing gas evaporated from a fuel tank and a purging passage for purging the evaporated gas into an engine. The purging passage is branched out to two passages, an upstream purging passage connected to an upstream portion of a throttle valve through an upstream valve and a downstream purging passage connected to a downstream portion of the throttle valve. Malfunction of the upstream purging passage including the upstream valve is detected based on changes in pressure of the air intake passage, which are responsive to opening and closing operations of the upstream valve. Preferably, the malfunction detecting process is performed by operating the upstream valve from a fully closed state to a fully open state under the condition where the throttle valve is fully closed.
    • 安装在汽车上的蒸发气体控制系统包括用于吸收从燃料箱蒸发的气体的罐和用于将蒸发的气体吹扫到发动机中的净化通道。 清洗通道分为两通道,上游清洗通道通过上游阀连接到节流阀的上游部分,下游清洗通道连接到节流阀的下游部分。 基于对上游阀的打开和关闭操作的进气通道的压力变化来检测包括上游阀的上游清洗通道的故障。 优选地,通过在节气门完全关闭的条件下将上游阀从完全关闭状态操作到完全打开状态来执行故障检测过程。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Misfire detector for an internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机失火探测器
    • US06968268B2
    • 2005-11-22
    • US10757425
    • 2004-01-15
    • Jun YamadaKeiji WakaharaYoshinori Ma gawa
    • Jun YamadaKeiji WakaharaYoshinori Ma gawa
    • G01M15/11G06G7/70
    • G01M15/11
    • A misfire detector calculates the engine speed fluctuation quantity Δωn for a predetermined period of time on the basis of the average engine speed on, which is the reciprocal of the time T120n that the crankshaft of the engine takes to turn 120 degrees. By comparing the calculated engine speed fluctuation quantity Δωn with a misfire determination value REF, from which it can be determined whether the engine is misfiring, the misfire detector determines whether the engine is misfiring. The misfire detector detects the rotational fluctuation per combustion stroke of each engine cylinder and learns the variation of the detected rotational fluctuation values during normal combustion. From this learned value and the detected rotational fluctuation value per combustion stroke of the cylinder, the misfire detector determines whether the cylinder is misfiring or not.
    • 基于作为发动机曲轴转动120度的时间T 120 n的时间的倒数的平均发动机转速on,计算发动机转速波动量Deltaomegan一段预定时间段。 通过将计算出的发动机转速波动量Deltaomegan与失火判定值REF进行比较,由此可以确定发动机是否发生故障,失火检测器确定发动机是否发生故障。 失火检测器检测每个发动机气缸的每个燃烧行程的旋转波动,并且了解正常燃烧期间检测到的旋转波动值的变化。 从该学习值和检测到的气缸的每个燃烧行程的旋转变动值,失火检测器判定气缸是否发生故障。