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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hydroformylation process
    • 加氢甲酰化过程
    • US5773666A
    • 1998-06-30
    • US836880
    • 1997-05-27
    • Toshihiro OmatsuJin TokuyasuMasahiro MuranakaTakashi Onishi
    • Toshihiro OmatsuJin TokuyasuMasahiro MuranakaTakashi Onishi
    • B01J31/24C07C45/49C07C45/50C07C45/80C07C45/82
    • B01J31/0247B01J31/0202B01J31/0204B01J31/0225B01J31/0267B01J31/0271B01J31/24B01J31/2404B01J31/4046B01J31/4053C07C45/49C07C45/50C07C45/80C07C45/82B01J2231/321B01J2531/822B01J2531/96B01J2540/32Y02P20/584
    • Described is a process for hydroformylation of an olefinic compound, which comprises, carrying out the reaction in the presence of: a) a rhodium compound, b) a tertiary organic phosphorus compound represented by the following formula (1): P(X.sub.1)(X.sub.2)(X.sub.3 --SO.sub.3 M) (1) wherein X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 each independently represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1-15 carbon atoms and X.sub.3 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1-15 carbon atoms and M represents an alkali metal, and c) a polar organic compound; separating the rhodium compound, the tertiary organic phosphorus compound represented by the formula (1) and the polar organic compound from the resulting reaction mixture by extraction with water; subjecting the extracted water layer to removal of water and addition of at least one acidic substance selected from sulfonic acids to prepare a concentrate containing the rhodium compound, the tertiary organic phosphorus compound represented by the formula (1) and the polar organic compound; and recycling the resulting concentrate to a reactor for reuse.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02771 Sec。 371日期:1997年5月27日 102(e)日期1997年5月27日PCT提交1996年9月26日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 11931 日期1997年4月3日描述了烯烃化合物的加氢甲酰基化方法,其包括在以下存在下进行反应:a)铑化合物,b)由下式(1)表示的叔有机磷化合物: P(X1)(X2)(X3-SO3M)(1)其中X1和X2各自独立地表示具有1-15个碳原子的一价烃基,X3表示具有1-15个碳原子的二价烃基,M表示碱 金属,和c)极性有机化合物; 通过用水萃取从得到的反应混合物中分离铑化合物,由式(1)表示的叔有机磷化合物和极性有机化合物; 对提取出的水层进行脱水,加入至少一种选自磺酸的酸性物质,制备含有铑化合物的浓缩物,式(1)表示的叔有机磷化合物和极性有机化合物; 并将所得浓缩物再循环到反应器中以便再利用。