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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Protective circuit for d.c. circuit
    • 直流保护电路 电路
    • US4126889A
    • 1978-11-21
    • US787844
    • 1977-04-15
    • Masahiko IbamotoShigeru KuriyamaGenichi Matsumoto
    • Masahiko IbamotoShigeru KuriyamaGenichi Matsumoto
    • H02H7/12H02H3/00H02H7/08H02M3/135H02H3/24
    • H02H7/0844Y10S388/903Y10S388/92
    • A protective circuit for protecting a main d.c. circuit of the kind comprising a d.c. power source, a d.c. load, a contactor and a chopper. In the protective circuit, a resistor is connected in parallel with the series-connected contactor and load to permit continuous application of power supply voltage across the chopper. A circuit is connected to the connection point of the load and chopper to provide a signal synchronous with on-off of the chopper, and the output signal of this circuit and a signal corresponding to a chopper-on signal are applied to a logic circuit which provides the logical sum of these inputs for the detection of commutation failure of the chopper. The output of the logic circuit turns on a thyristor for deenergizing the contactor thereby disconnecting the load from the power source.
    • 保护主要直流电路的保护电路 电路包括直流电源。 电源,直流 负载,接触器和斩波器。 在保护电路中,电阻器与串联的接触器和负载并联连接,以允许在整流器上连续施加电源电压。 电路连接到负载和斩波器的连接点,以提供与斩波器的开 - 关同步的信号,并且该电路的输出信号和对应于斩波信号的信号被施加到逻辑电路,逻辑电路 提供这些输入的逻辑和,用于检测斩波器的换向故障。 逻辑电路的输出导通一个用于断电接触器的晶闸管,从而将负载从电源断开。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Braking apparatus for electric vehicle
    • 电动汽车制动装置
    • US5476310A
    • 1995-12-19
    • US239121
    • 1994-05-06
    • Eiichi OhtsuShotaro NaitoShigeru Kuriyama
    • Eiichi OhtsuShotaro NaitoShigeru Kuriyama
    • B60L7/12B60L7/24B60L7/26B60T8/00B60T8/17B60T8/1761B60T8/58B60T13/58B60T11/20B60T11/28B60T13/66B60T13/74
    • B60L3/108B60L7/003B60L7/12B60L7/26B60T13/586B60T8/00B60T8/17616B60T2270/602
    • A braking apparatus for an electric vehicle in which a mechanical anti-lock brake and regenerative braking cooperate with each other to improve a braking performance is realized. On condition that an accelerator is released off, the wheel rotation number is large, and a brake is trod on, a large regeneration mode is selected by a motor controller when a wheel slip is small, and a regeneration mode is selected when the wheel slip is large. When the wheel slip is small, the braking force exerted on each wheel is increased by the brake controller and the regenerative braking force is also increased so that a slip ratio comes quickly closer to 0.2. When the wheel slip is large, the brake controller reduces the braking force so that the slip ratio comes closer to 0.2. In this case, the regenerative braking force is smaller than the above case of the small wheel slip to such an extent that the operation of the brake controller is not disturbed. On condition that the accelerator is released off, the wheel rotation number is large, and the brake is released off, the regeneration mode is selected when the regeneration switch is turned on, and a coasting mode is selected when the regeneration switch is turned off.
    • 实现了一种电动车辆的制动装置,其中机械防抱死制动和再生制动彼此配合以提高制动性能。 在加速器被释放的情况下,车轮转数大,制动器变慢,当车轮滑移小时,通过电动机控制器选择大的再生模式,并且当车轮打滑时选择再生模式 很大 当车轮滑动小时,通过制动控制器增加施加在每个车轮上的制动力,并且再生制动力也增加,使得滑移率快速接近0.2。 当车轮滑移大时,制动控制器降低制动力,使滑移率接近0.2。 在这种情况下,再生制动力小于上述小车轮滑动的情况,使制动控制器的动作不受到干扰。 在加速器被释放的情况下,轮转数大,并且制动器被释放,当再生开关接通时选择再生模式,并且当再生开关断开时选择滑行模式。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Protective circuit in a device for reducing vibrations of a vehicle body
    • 用于减少车​​身振动的装置中的保护电路
    • US5087869A
    • 1992-02-11
    • US645610
    • 1991-01-25
    • Shigeru KuriyamaYozo NakamuraYuji MaedaKenichi NakamuraKeiichi MashinoYuzo KadomukaiMasao FukushimaKei Murakami
    • Shigeru KuriyamaYozo NakamuraYuji MaedaKenichi NakamuraKeiichi MashinoYuzo KadomukaiMasao FukushimaKei Murakami
    • F02B63/00F02B63/04F02B75/06F16F15/02G05D19/02H02J7/14H02P9/48
    • H02J7/1446F02B63/04F02B75/06F16F15/02G05D19/02H02P9/48B60L2270/145Y02T10/642
    • The present invention relates to an electrical protective circuit, used when abnormality occurs, in a vibration suppressing apparatus which changes the load torque on a generator such as an alternator fixed on the engine to generate an angle moment on the generator body to cancel rough idling engine vibrations to suppress vehicle body vibrations due to the rough idling. In the inventive vibration suppressing apparatus, a generator is fixed on the engine which generator includes a voltage regulator to control a field winding current such that a fixed voltage is output to a battery. The generation of engine rough idling is detected on the basis of either a change in the engine speed or a change in the engine vibrations. If rough idling is detected, a high voltage circuit is connected to the field winding to increase the field winding current and hence the load torque on the generator. In the inventive protective circuit, the battery voltage is compared with a predetermined reference value when no rough idling is detected. If the battery voltage exceeds the reference value, a changeover signal is generated and the high voltage circuit is disconnected from the field winding in response to the changeover signal.
    • 本发明涉及在异常发生时使用的电气保护电路,其在改变固定在发动机上的交流发电机等发电机上的负载转矩的振动抑制装置中,以在发电机主体上产生角度矩,以消除粗糙的空转引擎 振动,以抑制车身振动由于崎岖的空转。 在本发明的振动抑制装置中,发电机固定在发动机上,发电机包括电压调节器,以控制励磁绕组电流,使得固定电压输出到电池。 基于发动机速度的变化或发动机振动的变化来检测发动机粗糙空转的产生。 如果检测到粗糙的空转,则高压电路连接到励磁绕组,以增加励磁绕组电流,从而增加发电机的负载转矩。 在本发明的保护电路中,当没有检测到粗糙的空转时,将电池电压与预定的参考值进行比较。 如果电池电压超过基准值,则响应于切换信号,产生切换信号,高压电路与励磁绕组断开。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Timing verification checking value extracting method
    • 定时验证检测值提取方法
    • US06789055B1
    • 2004-09-07
    • US09706829
    • 2000-11-07
    • Shigeru KuriyamaMasahiko OomuraChie HiramineHiromi FujitaMasanori KurimotoTakeshi Shibagaki
    • Shigeru KuriyamaMasahiko OomuraChie HiramineHiromi FujitaMasanori KurimotoTakeshi Shibagaki
    • G06F1750
    • G06F17/5031
    • The outputting of an output pulse produced in response to the inputting of a data pulse and a clock pulse to a D type flip-flop circuit is repeatedly simulated in a simulation process to extract a pulse time difference between the data pulse and the clock pulse as a timing verification checking value in a checking value extracting process on condition that the level of the output pulse becomes higher than a reference voltage until a simulation completion time and the pulse time difference is within a prescribed range. After the first simulation, an optimum simulation completion time, at which the levels of the data pulse, the clock pulse and the output pulse are respectively set to a constant high value, is determined to be place the optimum simulation completion time between a simulation start time and the simulation completion time, and the level of the output pulse is checked at the optimum simulation completion time in simulations following the first simulation. Therefore, a pulse time difference sufficiently made small can be rapidly and reliably extracted as a timing verification checking value.
    • 在模拟处理中反复模拟响应于向D型触发器电路输入数据脉冲和时钟脉冲而产生的输出脉冲的输出,以提取数据脉冲和时钟脉冲之间的脉冲时间差,作为 在输出脉冲的电平变得比直到模拟完成时间为止的参考电压和脉冲时间差在规定范围内的条件下,在检查值提取处理中的定时验证检查值。 在第一次模拟之后,将数据脉冲,时钟脉冲和输出脉冲的电平分别设置为恒定的高值的最佳模拟完成时间被确定为在模拟开始之间放置最佳模拟完成时间 时间和模拟完成时间,并且在第一次模拟之后的模拟中,在最佳模拟完成时间检查输出脉冲的电平。 因此,可以迅速且可靠地提取足够小的脉冲时间差作为定时验证检查值。