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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Focal plane shutter and optical apparatus
    • 焦平面快门和光学仪器
    • US08485742B2
    • 2013-07-16
    • US13291215
    • 2011-11-08
    • Yoichi NakanoMakoto MikamiChiaki Nemoto
    • Yoichi NakanoMakoto MikamiChiaki Nemoto
    • G03B9/08G03B9/32
    • G03B9/36
    • A focal plane shutter includes: a board including an opening; blades capable of opening and closing the opening; a drive lever swingably supported, holding a movable iron piece and driving the blades; a self-holding type solenoid capable of adsorbing to the movable iron piece by a given attraction force in a non-energized state, and reducing the given attraction force in an energized state; a biasing member biasing the drive lever to move the drive lever away from the self-holding type solenoid; and a set member moving the drive lever to abut the drive lever with the self-holding type solenoid, wherein the self-holding type solenoid is energized to reduce the given attraction force when the drive lever is swung by the set member to abut the movable iron piece with the self-holding type solenoid.
    • 焦平面快门包括:包括开口的板; 能够打开和关闭开口的叶片; 驱动杆可摆动地支撑,保持活动铁件并驱动叶片; 能够以非通电状态通过给定的吸引力吸附到可动铁片并且在通电状态下减小给定的吸引力的自保持型电磁铁; 偏置构件,其偏压所述驱动杆以使所述驱动杆远离所述自保持型螺线管; 以及组件,其使所述驱动杆移动以利用所述自保持型螺线管抵靠所述驱动杆,其中,所述自保持型螺线管被通电,以在所述驱动杆被所述固定构件摆动以抵靠所述可移动的位置时减小所述给定的吸引力 铁片带自动保持型电磁铁。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Focal plane shutter having synchronous contact member
    • 焦平面快门具有同步接触构件
    • US06490416B1
    • 2002-12-03
    • US09854974
    • 2001-05-14
    • Yoichi NakanoAkira ItoMiyoshi TanikawaChiaki Nemoto
    • Yoichi NakanoAkira ItoMiyoshi TanikawaChiaki Nemoto
    • G03B970
    • G03B9/70
    • A focal plane shutter for a camera has a synchronous contact member that produces less chattering than conventional synchronous contact members. One end of an opening electromagnet and one end of a closing electromagnet are separately connected to the higher-potential side of a power supply for a CPU in the camera, and the other ends of the electromagnets are grounded. An output circuit has an inverter circuit made up of a transistor and two resistors. A driver voltage for energizing the closing electromagnet is applied to the base of the transistor via a first resistor. The collector of the transistor is connected to the higher-potential side of the power supply via a second resistor. The emitter of the transistor is connected to the lower-potential side of the power supply. First and second voltage signals are produced from an output terminal on the side of the collector. One end of the synchronous contact member is connected to the lower-potential side of the power supply and the other end thereof is connected to the base of the transistor.
    • 用于相机的焦平面快门具有同步接触构件,其产生比常规同步接触构件更少的颤振。 打开电磁体的一端和关闭电磁体的一端分别连接到照相机中用于CPU的电源的较高电位侧,并且电磁体的另一端接地。 输出电路具有由晶体管和两个电阻构成的反相器电路。 用于激励闭合电磁体的驱动电压经由第一电阻器施加到晶体管的基极。 晶体管的集电极通过第二电阻器连接到电源的高电位侧。 晶体管的发射极连接到电源的低电位侧。 从收集器侧的输出端产生第一和第二电压信号。 同步接触构件的一端连接到电源的低电位侧,另一端连接到晶体管的基极。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • FOCAL-PLANE SHUTTER AND OPTICAL APPARATUS
    • FOCAL-PLANE SHUTTER和OPTICAL APPARATUS
    • US20120087646A1
    • 2012-04-12
    • US13311940
    • 2011-12-06
    • Hiroshi TAKAHASHIYoichi Nakano
    • Hiroshi TAKAHASHIYoichi Nakano
    • G03B9/08
    • G03B9/36
    • A focal plane shutter includes: an electromagnet; a board including an opening; blades capable of opening and closing the opening; a drive member holding an iron piece adsorbed to the electromagnet and driving the blades, the drive member being movable such that the iron piece moves toward and away from the electromagnet and being biased by a spring such that the iron piece moves away from the electromagnet; and a holding board facing the board and including a pair of sandwiching portions elastically deformable and holding and sandwiching the electromagnet. The electromagnet includes a restriction portion engaging the board and restricting a movement of the electromagnet in a direction where the iron piece moves away from the electromagnet.
    • 焦平面快门包括:电磁体; 包括开口的董事会; 能够打开和关闭开口的叶片; 保持吸附在电磁铁上并驱动刀片的铁件的驱动件,驱动件可移动以使铁件朝向和远离电磁铁移动并被弹簧偏压使得铁件远离电磁铁移动; 以及保持板,所述保持板面向所述板,并且包括可弹性变形并保持和夹持所述电磁体的一对夹持部。 电磁铁包括限制部分,其接合板并且限制电磁体沿着铁片远离电磁体移动的方向的移动。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Focal plane shutter and optical device using same
    • 焦平面快门和使用其的光学装置
    • US08376635B2
    • 2013-02-19
    • US13421095
    • 2012-03-15
    • Hiroshi TakahashiYoichi Nakano
    • Hiroshi TakahashiYoichi Nakano
    • G03B9/10
    • G03B9/36
    • A focal plane shutter includes: a board including an opening; blades capable of opening and closing the opening; a drive member movable between a start position and a terminal position, biased toward the terminal position, and driving the blades; a brake member supported to abut and move away from the drive member positioned at the terminal position, and biased to abut the drive member positioned at the terminal position; and a set member rotatable in only one direction, and moving the drive member from the terminal position to the start position; wherein the set member includes a drive portion abutting the brake member to move the brake member away from the drive member and then abutting the drive member to move the drive member toward the start position.
    • 焦平面快门包括:包括开口的板; 能够打开和关闭开口的叶片; 驱动构件,其在开始位置和终端位置之间移动,朝向终端位置偏置,并且驱动所述叶片; 制动构件,其被支撑成抵靠并远离位于所述终端位置的所述驱动构件移动,并被偏压以抵靠位于所述终端位置的所述驱动构件; 以及一组可在一个方向上旋转的组件,并将驱动件从终端位置移动到起始位置; 其中,所述固定构件包括抵靠所述制动构件的驱动部,以使所述制动构件远离所述驱动构件,然后抵靠所述驱动构件,以将所述驱动构件朝向所述起始位置移动。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Double-shielding type focal-plane shutter
    • 双屏蔽型焦平面快门
    • US06485200B2
    • 2002-11-26
    • US09817075
    • 2001-03-26
    • Miyoshi TanikawaYoichi NakanoHiroshi Takahashi
    • Miyoshi TanikawaYoichi NakanoHiroshi Takahashi
    • G03B940
    • G03B9/18
    • A double-shielding type focal-plane shutter has a closing blade and an opening blade for closing and opening a shutter opening to perform an exposure operation. A closing lever and an opening lever drive the closing blade and the opening blade, respectively. The closing lever has a first closing lever and a second closing lever supported coaxial with each other for undergoing pivotal movement. The second closing lever has a drive portion at a first end thereof for driving the closing blade and an engagement portion at a second end thereof. A lock lever restricts movement of the closing lever. The lock lever has a first mating engagement portion for engaging the engagement portion of the second closing lever in the predetermined position of the closing lever, and a second mating engagement portion for engaging the engagement portion of the second closing lever short of the predetermined position thereof. A set lever undergoes movement to a set position to set the closing lever, the opening lever and the lock lever to predetermined positions.
    • 双屏蔽型焦平面快门具有闭合叶片和用于关闭和打开快门开口以进行曝光操作的开口叶片。 关闭杆和打开杆分别驱动闭合叶片和开口叶片。 关闭杆具有彼此同轴地支撑以进行枢转运动的第一闭合杆和第二闭合杆。 第二关闭杆在其第一端具有用于驱动闭合叶片的驱动部分和在其第二端处的接合部分。 锁定杆限制关闭杆的移动。 所述锁定杆具有第一配合接合部,用于在所述关闭杆的预定位置中接合所述第二关闭杆的接合部,以及用于接合所述第二闭合杆的接合部分的第二配合接合部分, 。 设定杆经过移动到设定位置以将关闭杆,打开杆和锁定杆设置到预定位置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Blade speed adjustable mechanism and focal plane shutter having the same
    • 刀片速度可调机构和焦平面快门具有相同的功能
    • US08553309B2
    • 2013-10-08
    • US13010201
    • 2011-01-20
    • Yoichi NakanoHiroshi Takahashi
    • Yoichi NakanoHiroshi Takahashi
    • G02B26/02
    • G03B9/36
    • A blade speed adjustable mechanism includes: a board having an opening; a shutter blade opening or closing the opening; a drive lever supported by the board and bringing the shutter blade into an overlapped operation or an expanded operation; a biasing member engaging the drive lever and biasing the shutter blade in an overlapped direction or in an expanded direction; a ratchet member engaging the biasing member and having ratchet teeth; an engagement member holding the ratchet member at a desired stop position and adjusting an biasing force of the biasing member by changing the stop position. The engagement member has a plurality of pawl portions different from each other in length. The pawl portion engages the ratchet tooth to hold the ratchet member at the stop position. A difference in length between the pawl portions is shorter than a distance corresponding to a pitch of the ratchet teeth.
    • 叶片速度调节机构包括:具有开口的板; 打开或关闭开口的快门叶片; 由所述板支撑并将所述快门叶片进行重叠操作或扩大操作的驱动杆; 偏压构件,其接合所述驱动杆并且在重叠的方向或沿着扩展的方向偏置所述快门叶片; 与所述偏置构件接合并具有棘齿的棘轮构件; 将所述棘轮构件保持在期望的停止位置并通过改变所述停止位置来调节所述偏置构件的偏置力的接合构件。 接合构件具有长度不同的多个棘爪部。 棘爪部分接合棘齿以将棘轮构件保持在停止位置。 棘爪部之间的长度差小于与棘轮齿的间距对应的距离。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Focal-plane shutter and optical apparatus
    • 焦平面快门和光学仪器
    • US08376636B2
    • 2013-02-19
    • US13311940
    • 2011-12-06
    • Hiroshi TakahashiYoichi Nakano
    • Hiroshi TakahashiYoichi Nakano
    • G03B9/08
    • G03B9/36
    • A focal plane shutter includes: an electromagnet; a board including an opening; blades capable of opening and closing the opening; a drive member holding an iron piece adsorbed to the electromagnet and driving the blades, the drive member being movable such that the iron piece moves toward and away from the electromagnet and being biased by a spring such that the iron piece moves away from the electromagnet; and a holding board facing the board and including a pair of sandwiching portions elastically deformable and holding and sandwiching the electromagnet. The electromagnet includes a restriction portion engaging the board and restricting a movement of the electromagnet in a direction where the iron piece moves away from the electromagnet.
    • 焦平面快门包括:电磁体; 包括开口的董事会; 能够打开和关闭开口的叶片; 保持吸附在电磁铁上并驱动刀片的铁件的驱动件,驱动件可移动以使铁件朝向和远离电磁铁移动并被弹簧偏压使得铁件远离电磁铁移动; 以及保持板,所述保持板面向所述板,并且包括可弹性变形并保持和夹持所述电磁体的一对夹持部。 电磁铁包括限制部分,其接合板并且限制电磁体沿着铁片远离电磁体移动的方向的移动。