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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Multifilament type plastic optical fiber
    • 多丝型塑料光纤
    • US4768857A
    • 1988-09-06
    • US99766
    • 1987-09-22
    • Kenichi SakunagaHiromu TeradaYoshiro NiedaNaoyuki Fukahori
    • Kenichi SakunagaHiromu TeradaYoshiro NiedaNaoyuki Fukahori
    • B29D11/00D01D5/36D01F8/04G02B6/06G02B6/04
    • D01F8/04B29D11/00663D01D5/36G02B6/06
    • A multifilament type plastic optical fiber having a substantially uniform cross-section and an islands-in-sea structure, in which 10 to 10,000 islands are arranged in the sea, the respective islands have a substantially uniform cross-section having a diameter of 10 to 200.mu. and the sea occupancy ratio in the cross-section of the optical fiber is 5 to 40%, said optical fiber being prepared by constructing a true conjugate spinning spinneret by (a) an orifice plate having 10 to 10,000 core-forming holes, (b) an orifice plate having 10 to 10,000 sheath-forming holes and (c) an orifice plate having 10 to 10,000 sea-forming holes having an opening expanded downward, the lower ends of every two adjacent sea-forming holes having contacted with each other on the lower end face of said orifice plate, so that a fiber comprising the sea and islands having a core-sheath structure is formed by true conjugate spinning without using a filament-gathering orifice plate, supplying a core-forming polymer, a sheath-forming polymer and a sea-forming polymer to respective spinning holes, melt-spinning the polymers under such conditions that the spinning draft D defined by the following formula [I]:D=(hole diameter of core-forming orifice plate).sup.2 /(corediameter of multifilament optical fiber).sup.2 . . . [I] is 20 to 50,000, fusion-bonding the spun filaments on the lower end face of the spinneret, and taking up the formed fiber.
    • 一种具有基本均匀的横截面和海岛结构的复丝型塑料光纤,其中在海中布置有10至10,000个岛,各个岛具有基本上均匀的横截面,其直径为10至 200微米,光纤横截面的占有率为5〜40%,所述光纤通过(a)具有10〜10000个芯形成孔的孔板构成真正的共轭纺丝喷丝头, (b)具有10至10,000个鞘形成孔的孔板和(c)具有10至10,000个海孔形成孔的孔板,其具有向下扩展的开口,每两个相邻海成孔的下端与每个 另一方面在所述孔板的下端面上,使得通过真正的共轭纺丝形成包含海岛和具有芯鞘结构的岛的纤维,而不使用丝聚集孔板,提供芯形聚合物 r,成鞘聚合物和形成海藻的聚合物分散到相应的纺丝孔中,在由下式[I]定义的纺丝线D的条件下熔融纺丝聚合物:D =(芯形成孔的孔直径 板)2 /(复丝光纤的纤芯直径)2。 。 。 [I]为20〜50,000,在喷丝头的下端面上熔融纺丝,并卷取成形纤维。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Plastic optical fibers
    • 塑料光纤
    • US4762392A
    • 1988-08-09
    • US830584
    • 1986-01-28
    • Takashi YamamotoRyuji MurataYasuteru TaharaHiromu TeradaKenichi Sakunaga
    • Takashi YamamotoRyuji MurataYasuteru TaharaHiromu TeradaKenichi Sakunaga
    • B29C47/00G02B6/44G02B6/10B05D5/06B32B27/00C08F120/18
    • G02B6/443G02B6/02033G02B6/4436B29C47/00B29C47/0014Y10T428/2938Y10T428/2962Y10T428/2967
    • There is provided a plastic optical fiber capable of exhibiting good light transmitting characteristics even at high temperatures, which comprises a core layer, a cladding layer, and a protective layer as basic consititutional units, wherein the protective layer has a heat distortion temperature [HDT] of at least 120.degree. C., a thickness of at least 10 .mu.m, and a cross-sectional area of at least 0.07 times the sum of cross-sectional areas of the core and cladding layers. There is also provided such a plastic optical fiber good in high-temperature light transmitting characteristics, which comprises a core layer, a cladding layer, and a protective layer as basic constitutional units and has a plastic coating layer having a silane-crosslinked structure provided as an outer layer thereof, wherein the protective layer has a heat distortion temperature [HDT] of at least 120.degree. C., a thickness of at least 10 .mu.m, and a cross-sectional area of at least 0.07 times the sum of cross-sectional areas of the core and cladding layers.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP85 / 00294 Sec。 371日期1986年1月28日 102(e)日期1986年1月28日PCT提交1985年5月29日PCT公布。 第WO85 / 05699号公报 日期为1985年12月19日。提供了即使在高温下也能表现出良好的透光特性的塑料光纤,其包括芯层,包覆层和作为基本单位的保护层,其中保护层具有 至少120℃的热变形温度[HDT],至少10μm的厚度,以及至少为芯和包层的横截面面积的总和的0.07倍的横截面积。 还提供了这样一种具有高温透光特性的塑料光纤,其特征在于,包括芯层,包覆层和保护层作为基本结构单元,并且具有硅烷交联结构的塑料涂层,其设置为 其外层,其中所述保护层的热变形温度[HDT]为至少120℃,厚度为至少10μm,横截面积为交联总和的至少0.07倍, 芯层和包层的截面积。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Printed wiring board, production process thereof and semiconductor device
    • 印刷电路板,其制造工艺和半导体器件
    • US20050274689A1
    • 2005-12-15
    • US11124822
    • 2005-05-09
    • Ken SakataHiromu Terada
    • Ken SakataHiromu Terada
    • H05K1/09H01B13/00H05K1/00H05K3/24H05K3/28H05K3/38
    • H05K3/244H05K1/0393H05K3/28H05K3/382H05K2203/0307H05K2203/0392
    • A printed wiring board comprising an insulating film, a wiring pattern formed on at least one surface of the insulating film, a metal plating layer on the wiring pattern, and a resin protective layer provided on the wiring pattern with the metal plating layer in between so as to expose terminal portions of the wiring pattern plated with the metal, wherein the metal plating layer on the wiring pattern has a surface roughness (Rz) of 1.1 μm or above. A semiconductor device includes the printed wiring board and an electronic component mounted thereon. In production of the printed wiring board, the wiring pattern is surface roughened prior to forming the metal plating layer such that the metal plating layer formed thereon will have a surface roughness (Rz) of 1.1 μm or above. The surface roughening treatment of the wiring pattern reduces problems such as foaming in the resin protective layer by thermal shock even when the metal plating layer is made of a low-activity metal such as gold.
    • 一种印刷电路板,包括绝缘膜,形成在绝缘膜的至少一个表面上的布线图案,布线图案上的金属镀层以及设置在布线图案上的金属镀层之间的树脂保护层, 为了露出镀有金属的布线图案的端子部分,其中布线图案上的金属镀层的表面粗糙度(Rz)为1.1μm以上。 半导体器件包括印刷线路板和安装在其上的电子部件。 在印刷电路板的制造中,在形成金属镀层之前,布线图案被表面粗糙化,使得其上形成的金属镀层的表面粗糙度(Rz)为1.1μm以上。 布线图案的表面粗糙化处理即使当金属镀层由诸如金的低活性金属制成时,也能够通过热冲击减少树脂保护层的发泡等问题。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Surface acoustic wave convolver
    • 表面声波卷积器
    • US5336957A
    • 1994-08-09
    • US993112
    • 1992-12-18
    • Kazuhiko YamanouchiNorihito MihotaShunji KatoHiromu TeradaJunichi Ogata
    • Kazuhiko YamanouchiNorihito MihotaShunji KatoHiromu TeradaJunichi Ogata
    • H03H9/72G06G7/195H01L41/08
    • G06G7/195
    • A surface acoustic wave convolver includes first and second interdigital electrodes for exciting surface acoustic waves and an output electrode for detecting the surface acoustic waves to extract a convolution output as an electrical signal, the first and second interdigital electrodes and the output electrode being formed on a piezoelectric or electrostrictive substrate. In order to improve convolution efficiency and obtain wide-range characteristics, each of the first and second interdigital electrodes has a predetermined thickness, the first interdigital electrode is arranged such that positive and negative electrodes are alternately arranged so as to have electrode widths and periods which are gradually decreased toward the output electrode, the second interdigital electrode is arranged such that positive and negative electrodes are alternately arranged so as to have electrode widths and periods which are gradually increased toward the output electrode, and the second interdigital electrode has a double electrode structure in addition, in order to reduce ripples in frequency characteristics, the output electrode are divided into a plurality of pieces, and two end portion of each of the first and second interdigital electrodes are weighted.
    • 表面声波卷曲器包括用于激发表面声波的第一和第二叉指电极和用于检测表面声波以将卷积输出提取为电信号的输出电极,第一和第二叉指电极和输出电极形成在 压电或电致伸缩基板。 为了提高卷积效率并获得宽范围特性,第一和第二叉指电极中的每一个具有预定厚度,第一交叉指状电极被布置成使得正极和负极交替地布置成具有电极宽度和周期, 朝向输出电极逐渐减小,第二叉指电极被布置为使得正极和负极交替地布置成具有朝向输出电极逐渐增加的电极宽度和周期,并且第二叉指电极具有双电极结构 此外,为了减少频率特性的波动,输出电极被分成多个片,并且第一和第二叉指电极中的每一个的两个端部被加权。