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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Internal combustion engine system
    • 内燃机系统
    • US06216676B1
    • 2001-04-17
    • US09394919
    • 1999-09-13
    • Masato GotohShizuo SasakiKouji YoshizakiTakekazu ItoHiroki Murata
    • Masato GotohShizuo SasakiKouji YoshizakiTakekazu ItoHiroki Murata
    • F02M2507
    • F02D41/0057F02D41/1454F02D41/3076F02D41/3827F02D2200/701F02D2200/702Y02T10/47
    • An internal combustion engine system is capable of reducing soot and NOx simultaneously, and prevents the occurrence of an undesirable situation where a generation amount of soot is increased in accordance with frequent transitions between a first combustion mode and a second combustion mode. In the system, the first combustion mode in which an amount of inert gas supplied to the combustion chamber is larger than an amount of the inert gas that causes the generation amount of soot to become a peak, such that soot is hardly generated, and a second combustion mode in which an amount of the inert gas supplied to the combustion chamber is smaller than the amount of the inert gas that causes the generation amount of soot to become a peak, are selectively performed. When conditions are such that switching between the first combustion mode and the second combustion mode has or may occur frequently, the execution of the first combustion mode is controlled. The frequency of switching can be determined, for example, based on a frequency of change of the engine load, an operational state of the engine, or road information.
    • 内燃机系统能够同时减少煤烟和NOx,并且防止发生根据第一燃烧模式和第二燃烧模式之间的频繁转变而产生烟灰产生量的不期望的情况。 在该系统中,供给到燃烧室的惰性气体的量大于使烟尘的产生量成为峰值的惰性气体的量的第一燃烧模式,从而几乎不产生烟灰, 选择性地进行向燃烧室供给的惰性气体量少于使烟尘产生量成为峰值的惰性气体量的第二燃烧模式。 当条件使得在第一燃烧模式和第二燃烧模式之间的切换已经或可能频繁地发生时,控制第一燃烧模式的执行。 可以例如基于发动机负载的变化频率,发动机的运行状态或道路信息来确定切换频率。