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1. 发明授权

US5245170A Optical scanner using planar reflection holograms 失效
标题翻译：光学扫描仪采用平面反射全息图
公开(公告)号：US5245170A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US978509
申请日：1992-11-18
申请人： Hirokazu Aritake , Toshiyuki Ichikawa , Kozo Yamazaki , Fumio Yamagishi , Hiroyuki Ikeda
发明人： Hirokazu Aritake , Toshiyuki Ichikawa , Kozo Yamazaki , Fumio Yamagishi , Hiroyuki Ikeda
IPC分类号： G06K7/10
CPC分类号： G06K7/10871 , G06K7/10663 , G06K7/10693
摘要： An optical scanner suitable for use with a bar code reader includes a light source for generating a laser beam, a laser beam scanning device, a scanning pattern generating optical system, and a signal light condensing optical system for deflecting scattered signal light scattered by an object to be read to introduce the light to a photo-detector. The scanning pattern generating optical system or signal light condensing optical system includes strips of planar reflective holograms disposed substantially in parallel with each other in one plane to produce a reflection beam having an angle of reflection which is different from an angle of incidence of the laser beam thereon. Another embodiment discloses a condenser integrated with one of plane mirrors for deflecting the scan beam to form a hologram module of the reflection type. The scanner is a miniaturized apparatus as a result of the reflection holograms.
摘要翻译：适用于条形码读取器的光学扫描器包括用于产生激光束的光源，激光束扫描装置，扫描图形生成光学系统和用于偏转由物体散射的散射信号光的信号聚光光学系统被读取以将光引入光电检测器。扫描图形生成光学系统或信号聚光光学系统包括在一个平面中基本上彼此平行设置的平面反射全息图条，以产生具有不同于激光束的入射角的反射角的反射光束上。另一实施例公开了一种与平面镜之一集成的电容器，用于偏转扫描光束以形成反射型全息图模块。扫描仪是作为反射全息图的结果的小型化装置。

2. 发明授权

US4848862A Laser beam scanner 失效
标题翻译：激光束扫描仪
公开(公告)号：US4848862A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US105571
申请日：1987-10-08
申请人： Kozo Yamazaki , Toshiyuki Ichikawa , Hiroyuki Ikeda , Takefumi Inagaki , Hirokazu Aritake , Fumio Yamagishi
发明人： Kozo Yamazaki , Toshiyuki Ichikawa , Hiroyuki Ikeda , Takefumi Inagaki , Hirokazu Aritake , Fumio Yamagishi
IPC分类号： G02B26/10 , G06K7/10 , G06K7/12
CPC分类号： G06K7/10871
摘要： A laser beam scanner comprising a scanning window through which scanning beams are emitted, a plurality of hologram layers constituting the scanning window, and an optical system for impinging a laser beam on the hologram layers in a manner such that the trace of the laser beam scanning each hologram layer intersets that of the other hologram layers on the scanning window.
摘要翻译：一种激光束扫描器，包括扫描光束发射的扫描窗口，构成扫描窗口的多个全息图层以及用于以激光束扫描轨迹的方式将激光束照射在全息图层上的光学系统每个全息图层与扫描窗口上的其它全息图层的相交。

3. 发明授权

US5231277A Optical scanner using plannar reflecting holograms 失效
标题翻译：使用平面反射全息图的光学扫描仪
公开(公告)号：US5231277A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-27
申请号：US892405
申请日：1992-05-29
申请人： Hirokazu Aritake , Toshiyuki Ichikawa , Kozo Yamazaki , Fumio Yamagishi , Hiroyuki Ikeda
发明人： Hirokazu Aritake , Toshiyuki Ichikawa , Kozo Yamazaki , Fumio Yamagishi , Hiroyuki Ikeda
IPC分类号： G06K7/10
CPC分类号： G06K7/10871 , G06K7/10663 , G06K7/10693
摘要： An optical scanner suitable for use with a bar code reader includes a light source for generating a laser beam, a laser beam scanning device, a scanning pattern generating optical system, and a signal light condensing optical system for deflecting scattered signal light scattered by an object to be read to introduce the light to a photo-detector. The scanning pattern generating optical system or signal light condensing optical system includes two reflective holograms disposed substantially in parallel with each other to produce a reflection beam having an angle of reflection which is different from an angle of incidence of the laser beam thereon. The scanner is a miniaturized apparatus as a result of the reflection holograms.
摘要翻译：适用于条形码读取器的光学扫描器包括用于产生激光束的光源，激光束扫描装置，扫描图形生成光学系统和用于偏转由物体散射的散射信号光的信号聚光光学系统被读取以将光引入光电检测器。扫描图形生成光学系统或信号聚光光学系统包括基本上彼此平行设置的两个反射全息图，以产生具有与其上的激光束的入射角不同的反射角的反射光束。扫描仪是作为反射全息图的结果的小型化装置。

4. 发明授权

US5266788A Laser scanner for bar code reader having a transparent light guide plate 失效
标题翻译：具有透明导光板的条形码读取器的激光扫描器
公开(公告)号：US5266788A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US700170
申请日：1991-07-16
申请人： Kozo Yamazaki , Hiroyuki Ikeda , Fumio Yamagishi , Hirokazu Aritake , Masanori Ohkawa
发明人： Kozo Yamazaki , Hiroyuki Ikeda , Fumio Yamagishi , Hirokazu Aritake , Masanori Ohkawa
IPC分类号： G06K7/10
CPC分类号： G06K7/10871
摘要： A laser scanner for a bar code reader has a laser source (41), a laser beam scanning means (31, etc.,) for scanning a bar code (B) on an object in a predetermined direction with a laser beam emitted from the laser source, a light emission window (25) for emitting the scanning beam toward the bar code on the object, and an optical detecting means (51) for detecting signal light reflected from the bar code. The laser beam scanning means and optical detecting means are integrally incorporated in a single substrate (20), and the light emission window is supported on the substrate by a transparent support (23, etc.).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 01181 Sec。 371日期：1991年7月16日 102（e）日期1991年7月16日PCT 1990年9月14日PCT PCT。公开号WO91 / 04550 日期：1991年4月4日。一种用于条形码读取器的激光扫描仪具有激光源（41），用于沿预定方向扫描物体上的条形码（B）的激光束扫描装置（31等）具有从激光源发射的激光束，用于将扫描光束朝向物体上的条形码发射的发光窗口（25）和用于检测从条形码反射的信号光的光学检测装置（51）。激光束扫描装置和光学检测装置一体地结合在单个基板（20）中，并且发光窗口通过透明支撑件（23等）支撑在基板上。

5. 发明授权

US5477348A Achromatic hologram optical system 失效
标题翻译：消色差全息光学系统
公开(公告)号：US5477348A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-19
申请号：US191716
申请日：1994-02-04
申请人： Fumio Yamagishi , Satoshi Maeda , Hiroyuki Ikeda , Masayuki Kato , Hirokazu Aritake
发明人： Fumio Yamagishi , Satoshi Maeda , Hiroyuki Ikeda , Masayuki Kato , Hirokazu Aritake
IPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G03H1/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G03H2001/261 , G03H2270/21
摘要： An achromatic hologram optical system for converting a wave front A into a wave front B. Two holograms (H.sub.1 and H.sub.2) are provided. The length of an optical path from an equiphase front of the wave front A to an equiphase front of the wave front B is constant, and each of the two holograms has a curved surface shape.
摘要翻译：一种用于将波前A转换成波前B的消色差全息光学系统。提供两个全息图（H1和H2）。从波前A的同相前方到波前B的相位前方的光路的长度是恒定的，并且两个全息图中的每一个具有曲面形状。

6. 发明授权

US5861964A Method of manufacturing light beam scanning apparatus and fixed hologram plate and rotatable hologram and light distributing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：制造光束扫描装置和固定全息板以及可旋转全息图和光分布装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US5861964A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-19
申请号：US453669
申请日：1995-05-30
申请人： Shinya Hasegawa , Shigeo Kayashima , Satoshi Maeda , Shigetake Iwata , Fumio Yamagishi , Masato Nakashima , Hirokazu Aritake , Mamoru Hokari
发明人： Shinya Hasegawa , Shigeo Kayashima , Satoshi Maeda , Shigetake Iwata , Fumio Yamagishi , Masato Nakashima , Hirokazu Aritake , Mamoru Hokari
IPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G02B26/10 , G03H1/12 , G02B5/18 , G02B26/08
CPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G02B26/106 , G03H1/0005
摘要： A high-resolution light-beam scanning apparatus utilizing only mass-producible holograms instead of utilizing auxiliary optical systems, and capable of compensating for disadvantages. The light-beam scanning apparatus including diffraction gratings for minimizing either: a sum total of values obtained by weighting a square of an optical path length difference between an optical path of a light flux measured along a principal axis of a light beam incident on and diffracted by a first diffraction grating of a rotatable hologram, and incident on and diffracted by a second diffraction grating of a fixed plate to conduct a scanning and converging on a scanning point on an image formation surface, and an optical path of a light flux measured along a marginal ray distanced from the principal axis or an absolute value of the optical path difference thereof; or a sum total of values obtained by weighting a square of a sum obtained by adding an amount of displacement of a light-beam convergent on a scanning point on the image formation surface, to an amount of displacement of the same light. The displacement measured with respect to the principal axis of a phase recorded on the diffraction grating when the light flux is incident on the fixed plate or by weighting an absolute value of the sum. The weighting is conducted at every scanning position of an image formation surface.
摘要翻译：高分辨率的光束扫描装置仅利用大量生产的全息图而不是利用辅助光学系统，并且能够补偿缺点。所述光束扫描装置包括用于最小化以下的衍射光栅：通过对沿着入射和衍射的光束的主轴测量的光通量的光路之间的光程长度差的平方加权而获得的值的总和通过可旋转全息图的第一衍射光栅，入射并由固定板的第二衍射光栅衍射，以对扫描点进行扫描和会聚，并且沿着图像形成表面测量的光通量的光路与主轴相距的边缘光线或其光程差的绝对值; 或通过将在图像形成表面上的扫描点上收敛的光束的位移量相加而获得的和的平方加权到相同光的位移量而获得的值的总和。当光束入射到固定板上时，相对于记录在衍射光栅上的相位的主轴测量的位移或通过加权的绝对值。加权在图像形成表面的每个扫描位置进行。

7. 发明授权

US5978111A Light beam scanning apparatus 失效
标题翻译：光束扫描装置
公开(公告)号：US5978111A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US453668
申请日：1995-05-30
申请人： Shinya Hasegawa , Shigeo Kayashima , Satoshi Maeda , Fumio Yamagishi , Hirokazu Aritake
发明人： Shinya Hasegawa , Shigeo Kayashima , Satoshi Maeda , Fumio Yamagishi , Hirokazu Aritake
IPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G02B26/10 , G03H1/12 , G02B5/18
CPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G02B26/106 , G03H1/0005
摘要： A high-resolution light-beam scanning apparatus utilizing only mass-producible holograms instead of utilizing auxiliary optical systems, and capable of compensating for disadvantages. The light-beam scanning apparatus including diffraction gratings for minimizing either: a sum total of values obtained by weighting a square of an optical path length difference between an optical path of a light flux measured along a principal axis of a light beam incident on and diffracted by a first diffraction grating of a rotatable hologram, and incident on and diffracted by a second diffraction grating of a fixed plate to conduct a scanning and converging on a scanning point on an image formation surface, and an optical path of a light flux measured along a marginal ray distanced from the principal axis or an absolute value of the optical path difference thereof; or a sum total of values obtained by weighting a square of a sum obtained by adding an amount of displacement of a light-beam convergent on a scanning point on the image formation surface, to an amount of displacement of the same light. The displacement measured with respect to the principal axis of a phase recorded on the diffraction grating when the light flux is incident on the fixed plate or by weighting an absolute value of the sum. The weighting is conducted at every scanning position of an image formation surface.
摘要翻译：高分辨率的光束扫描装置仅利用大量生产的全息图而不是利用辅助光学系统，并且能够补偿缺点。所述光束扫描装置包括用于最小化以下的衍射光栅：通过对沿着入射和衍射的光束的主轴测量的光通量的光路之间的光程长度差的平方加权而获得的值的总和通过可旋转全息图的第一衍射光栅，入射并由固定板的第二衍射光栅衍射，以对扫描点进行扫描和会聚，并且沿着图像形成表面测量的光通量的光路与主轴相距的边缘光线或其光程差的绝对值; 或通过将在图像形成表面上的扫描点上收敛的光束的位移量相加而获得的和的平方加权到相同光的位移量而获得的值的总和。当光束入射到固定板上时，相对于记录在衍射光栅上的相位的主轴测量的位移或通过加权的绝对值。加权在图像形成表面的每个扫描位置进行。

8. 发明授权

US5861989A Light beam scanning apparatus 失效
标题翻译：光束扫描装置
公开(公告)号：US5861989A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-19
申请号：US838934
申请日：1997-04-25
申请人： Shinya Hasegawa , Shigeo Kayashima , Satoshi Maeda , Shigetake Iwata , Fumio Yamagishi , Masato Nakashima , Hirokazu Aritake , Mamoru Hokari
发明人： Shinya Hasegawa , Shigeo Kayashima , Satoshi Maeda , Shigetake Iwata , Fumio Yamagishi , Masato Nakashima , Hirokazu Aritake , Mamoru Hokari
IPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G02B26/10 , G03H1/12 , G02B5/18
CPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G02B26/106 , G03H1/0005
摘要： A high-resolution light-beam scanning apparatus including a rotatable hologram and a fixed plate which are diffraction gratings for minimizing either a sum total of values obtained by weighting (1): a square of an optical path length difference between a) an optical path of a light flux measured along a principal axis of a light beam incident on and diffracted by a first diffraction grating of the rotatable hologram, and incident on and diffracted by a second diffraction grating of the fixed plate so as to conduct a scanning and converging on an image formation surface scanning point, and b) an optical path of a light flux measured along a marginal ray distanced from the principal axis, or an absolute value of the optical path difference thereof; or (2) a square of a sum obtained by adding an amount of displacement of a light beam convergent on the scanning point, which displacement is measured along the marginal ray distanced from the principal axis of an incident reconstructing light flux with respect to the principal axis of a phase of the first diffraction grating, to an amount of displacement of the same light, which displacement is measured with respect to the principal axis of a phase recorded on the second diffraction grating, when the light flux is incident on the fixed plate, or by weighting an absolute value of the sum, each weighting being conducted at every scanning position covering an entire range of the image formation surface.
摘要翻译：一种高分辨率光束扫描装置，包括可旋转的全息图和固定板，它们是衍射光栅，用于最小化通过加权（1）得到的值的总和：光路之间的光程长度差的平方沿着可旋转全息图的第一衍射光栅入射并衍射的光束的主轴测量的光通量，并入射并由固定板的第二衍射光栅衍射，以便进行扫描和会聚图像形成表面扫描点，以及b）沿着与主轴相距的边缘光线测量的光通量的光路或其光程差的绝对值; 或者（2）通过将会聚在该扫描点上的光束的位移量相加而得到的和的平方，该位移是沿着相对于主体的入射重建光通量的主轴远离的边缘光线被测量的第一衍射光栅的相位的轴相对于相对于记录在第二衍射光栅上的相位的主轴测量的相同光的位移量，当光束入射到固定板或者通过加权和的绝对值，每个加权在覆盖图像形成表面的整个范围的每个扫描位置进行。

9. 发明授权

US5680253A Light beam scanning apparatus comprising a first and second diffraction grating plate 失效
$Light beam scanning apparatus comprising a first and second diffraction grating plate$
标题翻译：光束扫描装置，包括第一和第二衍射光栅板
公开(公告)号：US5680253A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US949520
申请日：1992-11-25
申请人： Shinya Hasegawa , Shigeo Kayashima , Satoshi Maeda , Shigetake Iwata , Fumio Yamagishi , Masato Nakashima , Hirokazu Aritake , Mamoru Hokari
发明人： Shinya Hasegawa , Shigeo Kayashima , Satoshi Maeda , Shigetake Iwata , Fumio Yamagishi , Masato Nakashima , Hirokazu Aritake , Mamoru Hokari
IPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G02B26/10 , G03H1/12 , G02B5/18
CPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G02B26/106 , G03H1/0005
摘要： A high-resolution light-beam scanning apparatus utilizing only mass-producible holograms instead of utilizing auxiliary optical systems, and capable of compensating for disadvantages. The light-beam scanning apparatus including diffraction gratings for minimizing either: a sum total of values obtained by weighting a square of an optical path length difference between an optical path of a light flux measured along a principle axis of a light beam incident on and diffracted by a first diffraction grating of a rotatable hologram, and incident on and diffracted by a second diffraction grating of a fixed plate to conduct a scanning and converging on a scanning point on an image formation surface, and an optical path of a light flux measured along a marginal ray distanced from the principal axis or an absolute value of the optical path difference thereof; or a sum total of values obtained by weighting a square of a sum obtained by adding an amount of displacement of a light-beam convergent on a scanning point on the image formation surface, to an amount of displacement of the same light. The displacement measured with respect to the principal axis of a phase recorded on the diffraction grating when the light flux is incident on the fixed plate or by weighting an absolute value of the sum. The weighting is conducted at every scanning position of an image formation surface.
摘要翻译：高分辨率的光束扫描装置仅利用大量生产的全息图而不是利用辅助光学系统，并且能够补偿缺点。该光束扫描装置包括用于最小化以下的衍射光栅：通过对沿着入射和衍射的光束的主轴测量的光通量的光路之间的光程长度差的平方加权获得的值的总和通过可旋转全息图的第一衍射光栅，入射并由固定板的第二衍射光栅衍射，以对扫描点进行扫描和会聚，并且沿着图像形成表面测量的光通量的光路与主轴相距的边缘光线或其光程差的绝对值; 或通过将在图像形成表面上的扫描点上收敛的光束的位移量相加而获得的和的平方加权到相同光的位移量而获得的值的总和。当光束入射到固定板上时，相对于记录在衍射光栅上的相位的主轴测量的位移或通过加权的绝对值。加权在图像形成表面的每个扫描位置进行。

10. 发明授权

US5497170A Headup display apparatus 失效
标题翻译：头顶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5497170A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US353304
申请日：1994-12-05
申请人： Masayuki Kato , Hirokazu Aritake , Tsuyoshi Matsumoto , Junji Tomita , Fumio Yamagishi , Masato Nakashima , Masao Suzuki , Toshiaki Fujiwara , Masaya Sugita , Koichi Takoa
发明人： Masayuki Kato , Hirokazu Aritake , Tsuyoshi Matsumoto , Junji Tomita , Fumio Yamagishi , Masato Nakashima , Masao Suzuki , Toshiaki Fujiwara , Masaya Sugita , Koichi Takoa
IPC分类号： G02B5/28 , G02B5/32 , G02B27/00 , G02B27/01 , G09G3/02
CPC分类号： G02B27/0103 , G02B5/32 , G02B2027/0107 , G02B2027/0109 , G02B2027/0118 , G02B2027/0145 , G02B2027/0194 , G02B5/28
摘要： A headup display apparatus consists of a projection optical system unit installed in the dashboard of a car and a reflection member on the windshield. The projection optical system unit contains an indicator and an off-axis reflective hologram which reflects display light of the indicator toward the windshield, which in turn reflects it toward the viewing point of a driver. As a result, the display is seen superimposed on the exterior view. When external light as from the sun enters the projection optical system unit traveling in a direction reverse to the path of the display light, the off-axis reflective hologram reflects the incident external light toward a direction different from that of the outgoing display light to minimize an abnormal illumination of the indicator surface which would otherwise render the display unrecognizable. Behind the hologram is installed a heat dissipating member that receives infrared rays that have transmitted the hologram in order to dissipate heat.
摘要翻译：头枕显示装置由安装在轿厢的仪表板上的投影光学系统单元和挡风玻璃上的反射构件组成。投影光学系统单元包含指示器和离轴反射全息图，该反射全息图将指示器的显示光反射到挡风玻璃，其反过来朝向驾驶员的观察点反射。结果，显示器被叠加在外部视图上。当来自太阳的外部光入射到与显示光的路径相反的方向行进的投影光学系统单元时，离轴反射全息图朝向与出射显示光的方向不同的方向反射入射的外部光，以最小化指示器表面的异常照明，否则会使显示器无法识别。在全息图之后安装有散热构件，其接收已经透射全息图以散发热量的红外线。

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