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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Neutron Polarization Apparatus
    • 中子极化仪
    • US20100032554A1
    • 2010-02-11
    • US11992848
    • 2006-11-01
    • Hirohiko ShimizuJun-ichi SuzukiTakayuki Oku
    • Hirohiko ShimizuJun-ichi SuzukiTakayuki Oku
    • H05H3/02
    • H05H3/06G21K1/093G21K1/16
    • A neutron polarization apparatus is provided that provides a neutron beam polarized by an interaction between a spin of a neutron in an incident neutron beam and a magnetic field. The apparatus includes a quadrupole magnet (2) disposed around a passage of a neutron beam, a tubular neutron absorber (3) provided in the quadrupole magnet (2) along am axial direction of the neutron beam, and a solenoid coil (4) disposed at an exit of the quadrupole magnet (2), adiabatically coupling the quadrupole magnetic field produced by the quadrupole magnet (2) and applying a bipolar magnetic field. The neutron polarization apparatus can polarize a neutron with a high polarization unavailable in the prior art.
    • 提供一种中子极化装置,其提供通过入射中子束中的中子的自旋与磁场之间的相互作用而偏振的中子束。 该装置包括围绕中子束的通道设置的四极磁体(2),沿着中子束的轴向方向设置在四极磁体(2)中的管状中子吸收体(3),以及设置在电磁线圈 在四极磁体(2)的出口处,绝缘地耦合由四极磁铁(2)产生的四极磁场并施加双极磁场。 中子极化装置可以使现有技术中不可用的高极化的中子偏振。