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1. 发明授权

US5659184A III-V compound semiconductor device with a polycrystalline structure with minimum grain size of 0.6 .mu.m and printer and display device utilizing the same 失效
标题翻译：具有最小晶粒度为0.6μm的多晶结构的III-V族化合物半导体器件和利用其的打印机和显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5659184A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US262772
申请日：1994-06-20
申请人： Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Hideshi Kawasaki
发明人： Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Hideshi Kawasaki
IPC分类号： B41J2/45 , C30B25/18 , H01L21/20 , H01L21/205 , H01L27/15 , H01L33/00 , H01L33/18
CPC分类号： H01L33/18 , B41J2/45 , C30B25/18 , H01L21/0237 , H01L21/02543 , H01L21/02546 , H01L21/02639 , H01L27/156 , H01L33/0066 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： A III-V compound semiconductor device comprises the use of a compound semiconductor of groups III-V of the periodic table with a polycrystalline structure of an average grain size of 0.6 .mu.m or larger.
摘要翻译： III-V族化合物半导体器件包括使用具有0.6μm或更大的平均晶粒尺寸的多晶结构的元素周期表III-V族化合物半导体。

2. 发明授权

US5602057A Process of making a semiconductor device using crystal growth by a nucleation site in a recessed substrate and planarization 失效
标题翻译：使用通过凹陷基板中的成核位置进行晶体生长的半导体器件和平坦化的工艺
公开(公告)号：US5602057A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US395184
申请日：1995-02-27
申请人： Hideshi Kawasaki , Hiroyuki Tokunaga
发明人： Hideshi Kawasaki , Hiroyuki Tokunaga
IPC分类号： H01L21/02 , H01L21/20 , H01L21/205 , H01L21/329 , H01L21/36 , H01L21/76 , H01L27/12 , H01L33/00 , H01L33/16 , H01L33/30 , H01L33/34 , H01L33/40 , H01L21/44 , H01L21/48
CPC分类号： H01L33/0066 , H01L21/0237 , H01L21/02381 , H01L21/0242 , H01L21/02532 , H01L21/02538 , H01L21/02546 , H01L21/02576 , H01L21/02579 , H01L21/0262 , H01L21/02645 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a recess formed on the substrate, a first conductive type semiconductor region and a second conductive type semiconductor region having an opposite conductive type to the first conductive type formed in the recess formed on the substrate, and wiring portions, wherein the surfaces of the substrate, the first conductive type semiconductor region and the second conductive type semiconductor region and are continuously on one plane, and the wiring portions connected respectively to the first conductive type semiconductor region and the second conductive type semiconductor region are formed on and in contact with the plane and are all substantially on the same plane and electrically independent from each other.
摘要翻译：半导体器件包括基板，形成在基板上的凹部，形成在形成在基板上的凹部中的第一导电类型具有相反导电类型的第一导电型半导体区域和第二导电型半导体区域，以及布线部分，其中，所述基板，所述第一导电型半导体区域和所述第二导电型半导体区域的表面连续地在一个平面上，并且分别连接到所述第一导电型半导体区域和所述第二导电型半导体区域的布线部分形成在并且与平面接触并且都基本上在相同的平面上并且彼此电独立。

3. 发明授权

US5243200A Semiconductor device having a substrate recess forming semiconductor regions 失效
标题翻译：具有形成半导体区域的衬底记忆的半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US5243200A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-07
申请号：US795805
申请日：1991-11-21
申请人： Hideshi Kawasaki , Hiroyuki Tokunaga
发明人： Hideshi Kawasaki , Hiroyuki Tokunaga
IPC分类号： H01L21/02 , H01L21/20 , H01L21/205 , H01L21/329 , H01L21/36 , H01L21/76 , H01L27/12 , H01L33/00 , H01L33/16 , H01L33/30 , H01L33/34 , H01L33/40
CPC分类号： H01L33/0066 , H01L21/0237 , H01L21/02381 , H01L21/0242 , H01L21/02532 , H01L21/02538 , H01L21/02546 , H01L21/02576 , H01L21/02579 , H01L21/0262 , H01L21/02645 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： A semiconductor device comprises a substrate, a recess formed on the substrate, a first conductive type semiconductor region and a second conductive type semiconductor region having an opposite conductive type to the first conductive type formed in the recess formed on the substrate, and wiring portions, wherein the surfaces of the substrate, the first conductive type semiconductor region and the second conductive type semiconductor region and are continuously on one plane, and the wiring portions connected respectively to the first conductive type semiconductor region and the second conductive type semiconductor region are formed on and in contact with the plane and are all substantially on the same plane and electrically independent from each other.

4. 发明授权

US5548131A Light-emitting device, optical recording head utilizing said device, and optical printer utilizing said optical recording head 失效
标题翻译：发光装置，利用所述装置的光学记录头和利用所述光学记录头的光学打印机
公开(公告)号：US5548131A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US309961
申请日：1994-09-12
申请人： Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Hideshi Kawasaki
发明人： Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Hideshi Kawasaki
IPC分类号： B41J2/44 , B41J2/45 , B41J2/455 , H01L21/20 , H01L21/205 , H01L33/00 , H01L33/14 , H01L33/16 , H01L33/30 , H01L33/34 , H01L33/40 , H01L33/58 , H01L33/62 , H01L29/04 , H01L31/0368 , H01L31/12
CPC分类号： B41J2/45 , H01L21/0237 , H01L21/02461 , H01L21/02463 , H01L21/02543 , H01L21/02546 , H01L21/0262 , H01L21/02639 , H01L33/0066 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： A light-emitting device formed by applying a crystal formation process to a substrate with a free surface on which provided, in mutually adjacent manner, are a non-nucleation surface and a nucleation surface with a nucleation density larger than that of the non-nucleation surface, wherein the nucleation surface is provided in an oblong form.
摘要翻译：通过将晶体形成工艺施加到具有自由表面的基板上形成的发光器件，其自由表面以相互相邻的方式设置为非成核表面和成核密度大于未成核的成核密度表面，其中成核表面以长方形形式提供。

5. 发明授权

US5369290A Light emission element using a polycrystalline semiconductor material of III-V group compound 失效
标题翻译：使用III-V族化合物的多晶半导体材料的发光元件
公开(公告)号：US5369290A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US872287
申请日：1992-04-22
申请人： Hideshi Kawasaki , Hiroyuki Tokunaga
发明人： Hideshi Kawasaki , Hiroyuki Tokunaga
IPC分类号： H01L21/205 , H01L33/08 , H01L33/16 , H01L33/30 , H01L33/34 , H01L33/40 , H01L33/00 , H01L29/04
CPC分类号： H01L33/30 , H01L21/0237 , H01L21/02381 , H01L21/02488 , H01L21/02532 , H01L21/02546 , H01L21/0262 , H01L21/02636 , H01L33/0062
摘要： A light emission element using a plycrystalline semiconductor material of III-V group compound comprises an n type semiconductor polycrystalline layer and a p type semiconductor polycrystalline layer. In such a light emission element, the n type semiconductor polycrystalline layer and the p type semiconductor polycrystalline layer comprise a light emitting area formed by polycrystals having the average grain size of 0.6 .mu.m or more, and a wiring area formed by polycrystals having the average grain size of 0.5 .mu.m or less. Hence, the light emission efficiency is enhanced as well as improving the reliability of the element.
摘要翻译：使用III-V族化合物的层状半导体材料的发光元件包括n型半导体多晶层和p型半导体多晶层。在这种发光元件中，n型半导体多晶层和p型半导体多晶层包括由平均粒径为0.6μm以上的多晶形成的发光区域，以及由具有平均粒径的多晶体形成的布线区域粒径0.5亩以下。因此，提高发光效率以及提高元件的可靠性。

6. 发明授权

US09797858B2 Biosensor, measuring instrument for biosensor, and method of quantifying substrate 有权
公开(公告)号：US09797858B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-24
申请号：US14166956
申请日：2014-01-29
申请人： Shoji Miyazaki , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Yoshinobu Tokuno
发明人： Shoji Miyazaki , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Yoshinobu Tokuno
IPC分类号： G01N27/327 , C12Q1/00 , G01N33/487 , G01N33/543 , A61B5/1486 , G01N27/26
CPC分类号： G01N27/327 , A61B5/1486 , A61B2562/0295 , C12Q1/001 , C12Q1/005 , C12Q1/006 , G01N27/26 , G01N27/3272 , G01N27/3274 , G01N33/48771 , G01N33/5438
摘要： A method of measuring a quantity of a substrate contained in sample liquid is provided. This method can reduce measurement errors caused by a biosensor. The biosensor includes at least a pair of electrodes on an insulating board and is inserted into a measuring device which includes a supporting section for supporting detachably the biosensor, plural connecting terminals to be coupled to the respective electrodes, and a driving power supply which applies a voltages to the respective electrodes via the connecting terminals. One of the electrodes of the biosensor is connected to the first and second connecting terminals of the measuring device only when the biosensor is inserted into the measuring device in a given direction and has a structure such that the electrode becomes conductive between the first and second connecting terminals due to a voltage application by the driving power supply.

7. 发明授权

US08945369B2 Biosensor measurement system and measurement method 有权
标题翻译：生物传感器测量系统和测量方法
公开(公告)号：US08945369B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US12375111
申请日：2007-07-26
申请人： Yoshihiro Itoh , Eriko Yamanishi , Tsuyoshi Takahashi , Hiroyuki Tokunaga
发明人： Yoshihiro Itoh , Eriko Yamanishi , Tsuyoshi Takahashi , Hiroyuki Tokunaga
IPC分类号： C12Q1/25 , G01N27/26 , G01N27/327
CPC分类号： G01N27/3274
摘要： There is provided a biosensor measurement system which can output a highly-precise measurement result even when an impact such as falling of the sensor occurs or the biosensor is an exposed sensor. An abnormal waveform detection electrode is provided in addition to electrodes for quantitative determination of a target substance. Therefore, when an impact is caused by such as falling of the sensor in a halt period where no voltage is applied in a voltage application algorithm, the abnormal waveform detection electrode can detect the impact. Further, also an exposed sensor can be detected by the abnormal waveform which is detected by the abnormal waveform detection electrode.
摘要翻译：提供了一种生物传感器测量系统，即使当传感器出现下降或生物传感器是暴露的传感器时也能输出高精度的测量结果。除了用于定量目标物质的电极之外，还提供异常波形检测电极。因此，在电压施加算法中，如果在不施加电压的停止期间传感器的下降引起冲击，则异常波形检测电极可以检测出影响。此外，也可以通过由异常波形检测电极检测到的异常波形来检测曝光的传感器。

8. 发明授权

US08668820B2 Method of measuring quantity of substrate 有权
标题翻译：测量基材数量的方法
公开(公告)号：US08668820B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-11
申请号：US12802608
申请日：2010-06-10
申请人： Shoji Miyazaki , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Yoshinobu Tokuno
发明人： Shoji Miyazaki , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Yoshinobu Tokuno
IPC分类号： G01N27/327
CPC分类号： G01N27/327 , A61B5/1486 , A61B2562/0295 , C12Q1/001 , C12Q1/005 , C12Q1/006 , G01N27/26 , G01N27/3272 , G01N27/3274 , G01N33/48771 , G01N33/5438
摘要： A method of measuring a quantity of a substrate contained in sample liquid is provided. This method can reduce measurement errors caused by a biosensor. The biosensor includes at least a pair of electrodes on an insulating board and is inserted into a measuring device which includes a supporting section for supporting detachably the biosensor, plural connecting terminals to be coupled to the respective electrodes, and a driving power supply which applies a voltage to the respective electrodes via the connecting terminals. One of the electrodes of the biosensor is connected to the first and second connecting terminals of the measuring device only when the biosensor is inserted into the measuring device in a given direction, and has a structure such that the electrode becomes conductive between the first and second connecting terminals due to a voltage application by the driving power supply.
摘要翻译：提供了测量样品液体中所含的基板的量的方法。该方法可以减少由生物传感器引起的测量误差。生物传感器至少包括绝缘板上的一对电极，插入到测量装置中，该测量装置包括用于可拆卸地支撑生物传感器的支撑部分，要耦合到各个电极的多个连接端子和施加一个电极的驱动电源通过连接端子对各个电极施加电压。只有当生物传感器沿给定的方向插入到测量装置中时，生物传感器的电极中的一个连接到测量装置的第一和第二连接端子，并且具有这样的结构，使得电极在第一和第二由驱动电源施加电压引起的连接端子。

9. 发明申请

US20130337571A1 BIOLOGICAL SAMPLE MEASURING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING BIOLOGICAL SAMPLE USING SAME 有权
标题翻译：生物样品测量装置和使用其测量生物样品的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130337571A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US14003090
申请日：2012-05-10
申请人： Daiki Mizuoka , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Tsuyoshi Takahashi
发明人： Daiki Mizuoka , Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Tsuyoshi Takahashi
IPC分类号： G01N33/66
CPC分类号： G01N33/66 , G01N27/3273 , G01N27/3274 , Y10T436/144444
摘要： With this biological sample measuring device, the determination section performs measurement at specific intervals in a first measurement period from the start of measurement until a first time, and performs measurement at specific intervals in a second measurement period that comes after the first measurement period, calculates the difference between the measurement values in corresponding specific periods, and finds a plurality of first difference determination values, on the basis of a plurality of current values measured in the first measurement period and a plurality of current values measured in the second measurement period, finds a second difference determination value by finding the difference at specific intervals in the plurality of first difference determination values, and determines whether or not a reagent movement error and/or exposure error of the biological sample measurement sensor has occurred, on the basis of the first and second difference determination values.
摘要翻译：在该生物样本测定装置中，决定部在从开始测量直到第一次的第一测量期间内以特定间隔进行测量，并且在第一测定周期之后的第二测定期间内，以规定间隔进行测定，基于在第一测量周期中测量的多个电流值和在第二测量周期中测量的多个电流值，在相应的特定周期中的测量值之间的差异，并且找到多个第一差分确定值，找到第二差分确定值，通过在多个第一差分确定值中以特定间隔找到差异，并且基于第一差异确定值确定生物样本测量传感器的试剂移动误差和/或曝光误差是否已经发生和第二差分确定值。

10. 发明授权

US08475638B2 Biosensor 有权
标题翻译：生物传感器
公开(公告)号：US08475638B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US12823676
申请日：2010-06-25
申请人： Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Shoji Miyazaki , Eriko Yamanishi
发明人： Hiroyuki Tokunaga , Shoji Miyazaki , Eriko Yamanishi
IPC分类号： G01N27/327
CPC分类号： C12Q1/001 , G01N27/3272
摘要： In a biosensor that detects introduction of a sample liquid into a specimen supply path using a detecting electrode, a means of improving accuracy of detection is provided. The biosensor has: an electrode system including measuring electrode, counter electrode, and detecting electrode on first electrically insulating support; specimen supply path for introducing the sample liquid; and reagent layer used for quantifying a substrate contained in the sample liquid. The means is characterized in that detecting electrode is spaced from measuring electrode by a distance sufficient for the sample liquid to sufficiently cover measuring electrode before the sample liquid reaches detecting electrode.
摘要翻译：在使用检测电极检测样本液体进入样本供给路径的生物传感器中，提供提高检测精度的手段。生物传感器具有：电极系统，其包括第一电绝缘支撑件上的测量电极，对电极和检测电极; 用于引入样品液的样品供应路径; 以及用于定量样品液体中所含的基板的试剂层。该装置的特征在于，检测电极与测量电极隔开足够的距离，使得样品液体在样品液体到达检测电极之前足以覆盖测量电极。

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