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1. 发明授权

US07381837B2 Method and apparatus for controlling feed of gaseous reaction component 有权
标题翻译：用于控制气态反应组分进料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07381837B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US10503303
申请日：2003-02-26
申请人： Hidehiko Nakajima , Yoshiyuki Harano , Manabu Yamada
发明人： Hidehiko Nakajima , Yoshiyuki Harano , Manabu Yamada
IPC分类号： C07C51/12 , C07C51/14
CPC分类号： B01J19/0006 , B01J4/02 , B01J10/002 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00065 , B01J2219/00162 , B01J2219/00164 , B01J2219/002 , B01J2219/00207 , B01J2219/00216 , B01J2219/0022 , B01J2219/00231 , B01J2219/0024 , C07C51/12 , Y02P20/142 , C07C53/08
摘要： A method comprises continuously supplying an alcohol to a pressurized reaction system, pressurizing carbon monoxide with a compressor 8 attached to a first feed line 22, for continuously supplying carbon monoxide to the reaction system via a second feed line 23 with a reference flow rate F, and converging excess carbon monoxide in the reaction system in the first feed line via a branched circulation line 24 for allowing to react alcohol with carbon monoxide. The reference flow rate F in the second feed line 23 is a total rate of a reference consumption flow rate Fcs in the reaction and a flow rate F1 in excess rate over a fluctuation consumption flow rate ΔFcv in the reaction system (F=Fcs+F1, F1>ΔFcv). According to the pressure fluctuation of the gaseous phase in the reaction system, the flow rate in the circulation line 24 is controlled to a flow rate Fr=F1−ΔFcv and the feed flow rate in the first feed line 22 is controlled to a flow rate Fsu=Fcs+ΔFcv, for compensating a consumption rate variation in the reaction system with the feed flow rate of carbon monoxide. This ensures discharge inhibition of the gaseous reactant in a liquid phase pressurized reaction system (such as carbonylation reaction system) and effective utilization of the reactant for the reaction.
摘要翻译：一种方法包括向加压反应系统连续供应醇，用连接到第一进料管线22的压缩机8加压一氧化碳，用于经由第二进料管线23以参考流量F连续向反应系统供应一氧化碳，并且通过分支循环管线24在第一进料管线中的反应体系中过量的一氧化碳收敛，以允许醇与一氧化碳反应。第二进料管线23中的参考流量F是反应中的参考消耗流量Fcs和超过反应体系中的波动消耗流量DeltaFcv的流量F 1的总速率（F = Fcs + F 1，F 1> DeltaFcv）。根据反应体系中的气相的压力波动，将循环管线24的流量控制为流量Fr = F 1 -DeltaFcv，将第一进料管线22中的进料流量控制为流量速率Fsu = Fcs +ΔFcv，用于补偿反应体系中一氧化碳进料流量的消耗速率变化。这确保液相加压反应体系（如羰基化反应体系）中的气态反应物的排放抑制和反应物的有效利用。

2. 发明申请

US20050154228A1 Method and apparatus for controlling feed of gaseous reaction component 有权
标题翻译：用于控制气态反应组分进料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050154228A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US10503303
申请日：2003-02-26
申请人： Hidehiko Nakajima , Yoshiyuki Harano , Manabu Yamada
发明人： Hidehiko Nakajima , Yoshiyuki Harano , Manabu Yamada
IPC分类号： B01J3/02 , B01J3/00 , B01J4/00 , B01J4/02 , B01J8/22 , B01J10/00 , B01J19/00 , C07C51/12 , C07C53/08 , B01J8/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/0006 , B01J4/02 , B01J10/002 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00065 , B01J2219/00162 , B01J2219/00164 , B01J2219/002 , B01J2219/00207 , B01J2219/00216 , B01J2219/0022 , B01J2219/00231 , B01J2219/0024 , C07C51/12 , Y02P20/142 , C07C53/08
摘要： A method comprises continuously supplying an alcohol to a pressurized reaction system, pressurizing carbon monoxide with a compressor 8 attached to a first feed line 22, for continuously supplying carbon monoxide to the reaction system via a second feed line 23 with a reference flow rate F, and converging excess carbon monoxide in the reaction system in the first feed line via a branched circulation line 24 for allowing to react alcohol with carbon monoxide. The reference flow rate F in the second feed line 23 is a total rate of a reference consumption flow rate Fcs in the reaction and a flow rate F1 in excess rate over a fluctuation consumption flow rate ΔFcv in the reaction system (F=Fcs+F1, F1>ΔFcv). According to the pressure fluctuation of the gaseous phase in the reaction system, the flow rate in the circulation line 24 is controlled to a flow rate Fr=F1−ΔFcv and the feed flow rate in the first feed line 22 is controlled to a flow rate Fsu=Fcs+ΔFcv, for compensating a consumption rate variation in the reaction system with the feed flow rate of carbon monoxide. This ensures discharge inhibition of the gaseous reactant in a liquid phase pressurized reaction system (such as carbonylation reaction system) and effective utilization of the reactant for the reaction.
摘要翻译：一种方法包括向加压反应系统连续供应醇，用连接到第一进料管线22的压缩机8加压一氧化碳，用于经由第二进料管线23以参考流量F连续向反应系统供应一氧化碳，并且通过分支循环管线24在第一进料管线中的反应体系中过量的一氧化碳收敛，以允许醇与一氧化碳反应。第二供给管线23中的参考流量F是反应中的参考消耗流量Fcs和超过反应系统中的波动消耗流量DeltaFcv的流量F1的总速率（F = Fcs + F1 ，F1> DeltaFcv）。根据反应体系中的气相的压力波动，将循环管线24中的流量控制为流量Fr = F1-ΔFcv，将第一进料管线22中的进料流量控制为流量 Fsu = Fcs +ΔFcv，用于补偿反应体系中一氧化碳进料流量的消耗速率变化。这确保液相加压反应体系（如羰基化反应体系）中的气态反应物的排放抑制和反应物的有效利用。

3. 发明授权

US09324996B2 Carbon nanostructure, metal-supported carbon nanostructure, lithium-ion secondary battery, method for producing carbon nanostructure, and method for producing metal-supported carbon nanostructure 有权
标题翻译：碳纳米结构，金属负载型碳纳米结构，锂离子二次电池，碳纳米结构体的制造方法以及金属负载型碳纳米结构体的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09324996B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US13813817
申请日：2011-08-08
申请人： Nobuyuki Nishi , Norikazu Adachi , Yasuyuki Ooba , Manabu Yamada , Kenichiro Kami , Kazuhiko Mizuuchi
发明人： Nobuyuki Nishi , Norikazu Adachi , Yasuyuki Ooba , Manabu Yamada , Kenichiro Kami , Kazuhiko Mizuuchi
IPC分类号： H01M4/88 , H01M4/133 , H01G11/36 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/38 , H01M10/0525 , H01G11/50 , H01M4/1393
CPC分类号： H01M4/133 , H01G11/36 , H01G11/50 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/1393 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/386 , H01M4/387 , H01M4/625 , H01M4/626 , H01M10/0525 , Y02E60/122 , Y02E60/13 , Y02P70/54
摘要： This invention provides a carbon nanostructure including: carbon containing rod-shaped materials and/or carbon containing sheet-shaped materials which are bound three-dimensionally; and graphene multilayer membrane walls which are formed in the rod-shaped materials and/or the sheet-shaped materials; wherein air-sac-like pores, which are defined by the graphene multilayer membrane walls, are formed in the rod-shaped materials and/or the sheet-shaped materials.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种碳纳米结构，其包括：三维结合的含碳棒状材料和/或含碳片状材料; 和形成在棒状材料和/或片状材料中的石墨烯多层膜壁; 其中由所述石墨烯多层膜壁限定的气囊状孔形成在所述棒状材料和/或片状材料中。

4. 发明授权

US09067029B2 Aerosol aspirator and aerosol sucking method 有权
标题翻译：气溶胶吸气器和吸气法
公开(公告)号：US09067029B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US12363216
申请日：2009-01-30
申请人： Manabu Yamada , Hiroshi Sasaki , Kazuhiko Katayama , Morio Yajima
发明人： Manabu Yamada , Hiroshi Sasaki , Kazuhiko Katayama , Morio Yajima
IPC分类号： A61M11/00 , A61M15/00 , A61M11/04 , A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61M11/00 , A61M11/005 , A61M11/007 , A61M11/041 , A61M15/00 , A61M15/008 , A61M15/0085 , A61M15/0091 , A61M2016/0027 , A61M2202/04
摘要： An aerosol aspirator has a casing (2) with a mouthpiece (8) and an outside air inlet (52), a generation passage (56, 60, 68) extending from the outside air inlet (52) to the mouthpiece (8), a syringe pump (18) arranged within the casing (2) to deliver a solution to a distributing position (A) in the generation passage in a fixed amount each time it is activated, and a tubular heater (58) disposed downstream of the distributing position (A) and forming a part of the generation passage. When a user sucks at the mouthpiece (8), the solution at the distributing position (A) is transferred from the position (A) into the heater (58), and within the heater, atomized, and then turns into an aerosol by condensing in sucked air flow, and the aerosol thus formed is sucked by the user with the air flow.
摘要翻译：一种气溶胶吸引器具有一个具有一个接口（8）和一个外部空气入口（52）的壳体（2），一个从外部空气入口（52）延伸到接口管（8）的发生通道（56,60,68）设置在所述壳体（2）内的注射器泵（18），以在其每次被激活时以固定的量将溶液输送到所述发生通道中的分配位置（A）;以及管状加热器（58），其布置在所述分配位置（A）并形成生成通道的一部分。当用户吸嘴（8）吸入时，分配位置（A）处的溶液从位置（A）转移到加热器（58）中，并在加热器内雾化，然后通过冷凝而变成气溶胶在吸入空气流中，由此形成的气溶胶由使用者用空气流吸引。

5. 发明授权

US08596282B2 Oral tobacco product 有权
标题翻译：口服烟草制品
公开(公告)号：US08596282B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-03
申请号：US13566337
申请日：2012-08-03
申请人： Norio Kawata , Manabu Takeuchi , Manabu Yamada
发明人： Norio Kawata , Manabu Takeuchi , Manabu Yamada
IPC分类号： A24B15/00
CPC分类号： A24B13/00
摘要： An oral tobacco product (1) has a pouch (2) made of a nonwoven fabric, a tobacco mixture containing tobacco particles made from tobacco materials as a major ingredient, enclosed in the pouch (2), and a water-repellent area (30) formed on an inner surface of the pouch (2) to account for 50% of the entire inner surface of the pouch, the water-repellent area preventing permeation of water.
摘要翻译：口服烟草制品（1）具有由无纺布制成的袋（2），包含由烟草材料制成的烟草颗粒作为主要成分的烟草混合物，包封在袋（2）中，以及防水区域（30））形成在袋（2）的内表面上，以占袋的整个内表面的50％，防水区域防止水渗透。

6. 发明授权

US08319864B2 Imaging apparatus and imaging method 失效
标题翻译：成像设备及成像方法
公开(公告)号：US08319864B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US12717523
申请日：2010-03-04
申请人： Manabu Yamada
发明人： Manabu Yamada
IPC分类号： H04N5/202
CPC分类号： H04N9/735 , H04N1/4074 , H04N1/41 , H04N5/243
摘要： An imaging apparatus includes: an image sensor; a pixel output judging processor which judges if a pixel output reaches a saturation level or not; a pixel output compensation processor which performs a compensating operation to compensate a pixel output of a pixel of a specific color which reaches the saturation level; a bit compression convertor which performs a bit compression such that pixel output data, which is once converted from a first bit number to a second bit number, is converted again to the first bit number; a histogram producer which produces a brightness histogram of a photographic subject image; and a calculator which calculates a ratio of the number of pixels of a maximum brightness area to the number of entire pixels from the brightness histogram, wherein the bit compression convertor performs the bit compression based on a bit compression characteristic set on the basis of the ratio of the number of pixels of the maximum brightness area.
摘要翻译：一种成像装置，包括：图像传感器; 像素输出判断处理器，其判断像素输出是否达到饱和水平; 像素输出补偿处理器，执行补偿操作以补偿达到饱和水平的特定颜色的像素的像素输出; 执行位压缩的位压缩转换器，使得一旦从第一位数转换为第二位数的像素输出数据被再次转换为第一位数; 产生摄影对象图像的亮度直方图的直方图制作器; 以及计算器，其从所述亮度直方图计算最大亮度区域的像素数与整个像素数的比率，其中所述比特压缩转换器基于基于所述比率设置的比特压缩特性来执行比特压缩的最大亮度区域的像素数。

7. 发明授权

US08251500B2 Fluid storage container 有权
标题翻译：流体储存容器
公开(公告)号：US08251500B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12617006
申请日：2009-11-12
申请人： Manabu Yamada , Takeshi Komaki
发明人： Manabu Yamada , Takeshi Komaki
IPC分类号： B41J2/175
CPC分类号： B41J2/17533 , B41J2/17513 , B41J2/185 , B41J29/02 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/8593
摘要： A fluid storage container enables the easy removal of recovered fluid and reuse of the container without incurring the added costs of disassembly and replacing an absorbent material. In one exemplary embodiment, an ink cartridge 17 can have an ink storage unit 45 that stores waste ink, an ink inlet/outlet 55 disposed in a frame part 52 that can be the outside wall of the ink storage unit 45, an ink path 53 of which one end 53a communicates with the ink inlet/outlet 55 and the other end 53b is disposed opening into the ink storage unit, wall parts 54 that divide the ink storage unit 45 into an upper air chamber 61 and a lower fluid chamber 62 that communicate with each other through a communication path 58, and an outside air channel 87, of which one end 87a communicates with the air chamber 61 and the other end 87b enables communication with the outside at a position further from the air chamber 61 than the fluid chamber 62. Other embodiments of fluid storage containers are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：流体储存容器能够容易地除去回收的流体和容器的再利用，而不会导致拆卸和更换吸收材料的额外成本。在一个示例性实施例中，墨盒17可以具有储存废墨的墨水存储单元45，设置在可以作为墨水存储单元45的外壁的框架部分52中的墨水入口/出口55，墨水通道53 其一端53a与墨水入口/出口55连通，另一端53b设置在墨水储存单元的开口处;壁部分54将墨水储存单元45分成上部空气室61和下部流体室62，通过通信路径58和外部空气通道87，其一端87a与空气室61连通，而另一端87b能够在与空气室61更远的位置处与流体连通还公开了流体储存容器的其它实施例。

8. 发明授权

US08123328B2 Ink tank and ink jet printer incorporating the same 有权
标题翻译：包含其的墨盒和喷墨打印机
公开(公告)号：US08123328B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-28
申请号：US12731441
申请日：2010-03-25
申请人： Yukihiro Hanaoka , Koji Yamada , Hiroyuki Nakayama , Manabu Yamada
发明人： Yukihiro Hanaoka , Koji Yamada , Hiroyuki Nakayama , Manabu Yamada
IPC分类号： B41J29/393
CPC分类号： B41J2/17503 , B41J2/17566
摘要： An ink chamber is formed with a vent port allowing atmospheric air to enter therein and an ink outlet from which ink is taken out. An optical member has an ink contact face capable of contacting with ink contained in the ink chamber. The ink contact face includes a detection face at which a remaining amount of ink in the ink chamber is optically detected in accordance with an amount of air entered into the ink chamber via the vent port. A first ink absorbing member is disposed in the vicinity of the ink contact face, and capable of absorbing the ink in the ink chamber.
摘要翻译：墨水室形成有允许大气进入的排气口和从中取出墨水的墨水出口。光学构件具有能够与容纳在墨室中的墨接触的墨接触面。墨接触面包括检测面，在该检测面上，根据通过排气口进入墨室的空气量光学地检测墨室中的剩余墨量。第一吸墨构件设置在墨接触面附近，并且能够吸收墨腔中的墨。

9. 发明授权

US08038969B2 Rare metal/platinum-group metal extractant and method for extracting rare metals and platinum-group metals 有权
标题翻译：稀有金属/铂族金属萃取剂及稀土金属和铂族金属的提取方法
公开(公告)号：US08038969B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12597974
申请日：2007-06-06
申请人： Yoshihiko Kondo , Atsushi Shibayama , Fumio Hamada , Manabu Yamada , Mitsuhiro Akama , Takanori Imai
发明人： Yoshihiko Kondo , Atsushi Shibayama , Fumio Hamada , Manabu Yamada , Mitsuhiro Akama , Takanori Imai
IPC分类号： C01F7/00
CPC分类号： C09K11/01 , Y02W30/72
摘要： The present invention provides a rare metal/platinum-group metal extractant, which has a completely new structure compared with the conventional rare metal/platinum-group metal extractant and which exhibits excellent extraction performance; it also provides a method for extracting rare metals and platinum-group metals using the extractant. The rare metal/platinum-group metal extractants of the present invention is the one to extract rare metals and platinum-group metals by contacting a solution, in which several kinds of rare metals and platinum-group metals are dissolved, with a solution in which a cyclic phenol sulfide of the following Formula (1) is dissolved to make the rare metals and platinum-group metals move into the cyclic phenol sulfide solution.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了稀土金属/铂族金属提取剂，其与传统的稀有金属/铂族金属萃取剂相比具有全新的结构，并且显示出优异的萃取性能; 还提供了使用萃取剂萃取稀有金属和铂族金属的方法。本发明的稀有金属/铂族金属提取剂是通过使溶解有几种稀有金属和铂族金属的溶液与其中溶解有稀土金属和铂族金属的溶液与其中溶解有几种稀有金属和铂族金属的溶液将下式（1）的环状苯酚硫化物溶解，使稀有金属和铂族金属移入环状苯酚硫化物溶液中。

10. 发明授权

US07690759B2 Liquid container, ink cartridge and ink jet printer having ink cartridge 有权
标题翻译：液体容器，墨盒和具有墨盒的喷墨打印机
公开(公告)号：US07690759B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-06
申请号：US11499465
申请日：2006-08-03
申请人： Manabu Yamada
发明人： Manabu Yamada
IPC分类号： B41J2/165
CPC分类号： B41J2/17523 , B41J2/17513
摘要： A liquid container including: a containing portion, adapted to store liquid; a liquid outlet port, adapted to flow out the liquid from the containing portion therethrough; an outer wall, having a liquid supply opening for exposing the liquid outlet port to an outside, and covering a periphery of the liquid outlet port while the outer wall keeps a predetermined gap from an outer end of the liquid outlet port; and a first liquid absorption member, disposed at the predetermined gap so as to absorb the liquid.
摘要翻译：一种液体容器，包括：容纳部分，适于储存液体; 液体出口，适于从容纳部分流出液体; 外壁，其具有用于将液体出口暴露于外部的液体供应开口，并且在所述外壁与所述液体出口的外端保持预定间隙的同时覆盖所述液体出口的周边; 以及设置在预定间隙以吸收液体的第一液体吸收构件。

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