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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Battery and gas effluent system therefor
    • 电池和排气系统
    • US06284404B1
    • 2001-09-04
    • US09366957
    • 1999-08-04
    • Hideaki HorieMikio KawaiYasuhiko OhsawaTakaaki AbeToyoaki NakagawaOsamu ShimamuraYuuji TanjoKen Iwai
    • Hideaki HorieMikio KawaiYasuhiko OhsawaTakaaki AbeToyoaki NakagawaOsamu ShimamuraYuuji TanjoKen Iwai
    • H01M212
    • H01M2/12H01M6/10H01M6/42H01M10/0525Y02E60/122
    • A vehicle (V) includes a battery enclosure (152) enclosing a battery system (B). Each battery (Bn) includes a cell (1) that comprises a rolled lamination (LM) of a positive sheet electrode (11) having layers (13) of positive-pole-oriented active substance coated on both side of a charge collecting sheet (12), a negative sheet electrode (21) having layers (23) of negative-pole-oriented active substance coated on both sides of another charge collecting sheet (22), and electrolyte-containing separator (31) between the layers of active substances. The batter further includes a cell enclosure (2) totally enclosing the cell. A gas effluent system (100) for the battery system comprises a gas release system (RSn) for generated gas in the cell of each battery to be released outside the cell enclosure, and a gas discharge system (DS) for released gas to be discharged outside the battery enclosure. The gas release system comprises gas release circuitry including a network (NT) of blanks (Cp: P=1,2, . . . , q, . . . ) formed in the lamination, e.g. pointed or zoned blanks (14, 14A, 15, 16, 17, 18) formed in the layer(s) of active substance(s) and/or the charge collecting electrode(s), a blank space (Sp) between the cell and the cell enclosure, and release valve (4a, 6a). The gas discharge system comprises a gas discharge circuit (DC) communicable with the gas release circuitry, and provided as a draft controllable ducting (150, 170) defined between a floor panel (153) of vehicle body (VB) and a wall of the battery enclosure.
    • 车辆(V)包括封闭电池系统(B)的电池外壳(152)。 每个电池(Bn)包括电池(1),其包括具有涂覆在电荷收集片材的两面上的正极取向活性物质层(13)的正片状电极(11)的卷绕层压体(LM) 12),具有涂覆在另一个电荷收集片(22)两侧的负极取向活性物质层(23)的负片状电极(21)和活性物质层之间的含电解质的隔离物(31) 。 面糊还包括完全包围单元的单元壳体(2)。 用于电池系统的气体流出物系统(100)包括用于在每个电池的单元中产生的气体的气体释放系统(RSn),以释放到电池外壳外部;以及气体放电系统(DS),用于放电的放电气体 在电池盒外面。 气体释放系统包括气体释放电路,其包括在层压中形成的坯料(Cp:P = 1,2,...,q,...)的网络(NT) 形成在一个或多个活性物质层和/或电荷收集电极层中的尖锐或分区的空白(14,14A,15,16,17,18),电池之间的空白空间(Sp) 和电池外壳以及释放阀(4a,6a)。 气体放电系统包括可与气体释放电路连通的气体放电回路(DC),并且被设置为限定在车体(VB)的地板面板(153)与车身(VB)的壁之间的可牵引的导管(150,170) 电池外壳。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Battery formed of a stack of substantially rectangular electrodes
    • 由一堆基本上矩形的电极形成的电池
    • US07501203B2
    • 2009-03-10
    • US10316084
    • 2002-12-11
    • Osamu ShimamuraKyoichi WatanabeHideaki HorieYuuji TanjouTakaaki Abe
    • Osamu ShimamuraKyoichi WatanabeHideaki HorieYuuji TanjouTakaaki Abe
    • H01M2/02H01M2/30
    • H01M10/0413H01M2/0212H01M2/0287H01M2/202H01M2/30H01M4/70H01M6/42H01M10/613H01M10/625H01M10/647H01M10/651H01M10/6551H01M10/6553H01M10/6563H01M10/6566
    • A battery includes a battery enclosure (3), a power-generating unit (50) accommodated in the battery enclosure (3), positive and negative terminal electrodes (1, 2). The battery enclosure (3) is composed of a laminate film compounded of metal and a polymer material, and has a rectangular shape. The power-generating unit (50) includes positive electrode collectors (5), negative electrode collectors (7) and separators (8). The positive and negative terminal electrodes (1, 2) have dimensions substantially equal to those of the positive and negative electrode collectors (5, 7), respectively. Further, the positive and negative terminal electrodes (1, 2) protrude from mutually different sides of the battery enclosure (3). The positive terminal electrode (1) is formed by protruding the positive electrode collectors (5) from the battery enclosure (3) in a state where end portions of the positive electrode collectors (5) are mutually stacked. The negative terminal electrode (2) is formed by protruding the negative electrode collectors (7) from the battery enclosure (3) in a state where end portions of the negative electrode collectors (7) are mutually stacked.
    • 电池包括电池外壳(3),容纳在电池外壳(3)中的发电单元(50),正极和负极端子(1,2)。 电池外壳(3)由金属和聚合物材料复合的叠层膜组成,并且具有矩形形状。 发电单元(50)包括正极集电体(5),负极集电体(7)和隔板(8)。 正极和负极端子电极(1,2)分别具有与正极集电体(5)和负极集电体(5)的尺寸基本相等的尺寸。 此外,正极和负极端子电极(1,2)从电池壳体(3)的相互不同的侧面突出。 正极端子电极(1)通过在正极集电体(5)的端部相互堆叠的状态下从正极集电体(5)突出而形成在电池壳体(3)上。 负极端子电极(2)通过在负极集电体(7)的端部相互堆叠的状态下从负极集电体(7)突出而形成。