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1. 发明授权

US5696134A Irreversible HIV protease inhibitors, intermediates, compositions and processes for the preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：不可逆的HIV蛋白酶抑制剂，中间体，组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5696134A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-09
申请号：US473877
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Heungsik Yoon , Nakyen Choy , Sung Chun Kim , Ho Il Choi , Young Chan Son , Chi Hyo Park , Kwang-Yul Moon , Wonhee Jung , Chung Ryeol Kim , Chang Sun Lee , Jong Sung Koh , Sang Soo Kim
发明人： Heungsik Yoon , Nakyen Choy , Sung Chun Kim , Ho Il Choi , Young Chan Son , Chi Hyo Park , Kwang-Yul Moon , Wonhee Jung , Chung Ryeol Kim , Chang Sun Lee , Jong Sung Koh , Sang Soo Kim
IPC分类号： A61K38/00 , C07K5/02 , A61K31/44 , A61K31/47
CPC分类号： C07K5/0207 , A61K38/00
摘要： Novel cis-epoxide compounds of formula (I) are useful for treating or preventing diseases caused by HIV infection: ##STR1## wherein A, B, R.sub.1 to R.sub.4 and n have the same meanings as defined in the specification. The novel HIV protease inhibitor of the formula (I) has a specific structure to form a stable bonding with the enzyme active site, which entails a highly enhanced irreversible inhibition against HIV protease.
摘要翻译：式（I）的新型顺式环氧化合物可用于治疗或预防由HIV感染引起的疾病：其中A，B，R 1至R 4和n具有与说明书中所定义相同的含义。式（I）的新型HIV蛋白酶抑制剂具有与酶活性位点形成稳定结合的特定结构，这对HIV蛋白酶具有高度的不可逆抑制作用。

2. 发明授权

US5773468A Irreversible HIV protease inhibitor having an anti-aids activity and process for the preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：具有抗艾滋病活性的不可逆的HIV蛋白酶抑制剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5773468A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US572402
申请日：1995-12-14
申请人： Sung Chun Kim , Young Chan Son , Ho Il Choi , Heungsik Yoon , Chi Hyo Park , Nakyen Choy , Chang Sun Lee , Jong Sung Koh , Kwang Yul Moon , Won Hee Jung , Chung Ryeol Kim
发明人： Sung Chun Kim , Young Chan Son , Ho Il Choi , Heungsik Yoon , Chi Hyo Park , Nakyen Choy , Chang Sun Lee , Jong Sung Koh , Kwang Yul Moon , Won Hee Jung , Chung Ryeol Kim
IPC分类号： A61K38/00 , C07D303/46 , A01N43/20 , A01N31/34
CPC分类号： C07D303/46 , A61K38/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a novel compound of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates and solvates thereof which is an irreversible HIV protease inhibitor; a process for the preparation thereof; and a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound as an active ingredient which is useful for treating or preventing diseases caused by HIV infection. ##STR1##
摘要翻译：本发明涉及新的式（I）化合物及其药学上可接受的盐，水合物和溶剂化物，其是不可逆的HIV蛋白酶抑制剂; 其制备方法; 以及含有该化合物作为活性成分的药物组合物，其可用于治疗或预防由HIV感染引起的疾病。（一）

3. 发明授权

US5744621A Irreversible HIV protease inhibitors, intermediates, compositions and processes for the preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：不可逆的HIV蛋白酶抑制剂，中间体，组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5744621A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US667888
申请日：1996-06-20
申请人： Sung Chun Kim , Nakyen Choy , Chang Sun Lee , Young Chan Son , Ho Il Choi , Jong Sung Koh , Heungsik Yoon , Chi Hyo Park , Sang Soo Kim
发明人： Sung Chun Kim , Nakyen Choy , Chang Sun Lee , Young Chan Son , Ho Il Choi , Jong Sung Koh , Heungsik Yoon , Chi Hyo Park , Sang Soo Kim
IPC分类号： A61K31/335 , A61K31/00 , A61K31/336 , A61K38/00 , A61P31/00 , A61P31/12 , A61P31/18 , C07C213/02 , C07C217/08 , C07C269/04 , C07C271/20 , C07C271/22 , C07D301/02 , C07D303/36 , C07D303/38 , C07D303/40 , C07D303/46 , C07D405/12 , C07D405/14 , C07D493/08 , C07K5/02 , C07K5/06 , C07K5/065 , C07K5/078 , C07K7/02 , C07D303/08 , C07D215/38 , C07D265/30
CPC分类号： C07D303/38 , C07C217/08 , C07C271/20 , C07C271/22 , C07D303/36 , C07D303/46 , C07D405/12 , C07D405/14 , C07D493/08 , C07K5/0207 , C07K5/06026 , C07K5/06078 , C07K5/06139 , C07K7/02 , A61K38/00 , C07C2101/14
摘要： Cis-epoxide compounds of formula (I-1) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates and solvates thereof: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 is a cycloalkyl, or aryl-substituted lower alkyl group; A is a functionalized acyl group of the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sup.2 is a C.sub.1-4 alkyl, or amide-substituted C.sub.1-2 alkyl group; R.sup.3 is a C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, aryloxyalkyl or arylalkoxy, or a nitrogen-containing aromatic radical, or a lower alkoxy group substituted with a nitrogen-containing aromatic radical, or a radical having the formula of ##STR3## wherein R.sup.4 is a hydrogen or a methyl group and R.sup.5 is an alkyl group substituted with a nitrogen-containing aromatic radical; and m is 0 or 1; and B is a functionalized amino group of the formula ##STR4## wherein R.sup.8 and R.sup.9 are independently a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group optionally substituted with an aromatic radical, or an aromatic group.
摘要翻译：式（I-1）的顺式环氧化合物及其药学上可接受的盐，水合物和溶剂合物：其中：R1是环烷基或芳基取代的低级烷基; A是下式的官能化酰基：其中R 2是C 1-4烷基或酰胺取代的C 1-2烷基; R 3是C 1-4烷氧基，芳氧基烷基或芳基烷氧基或含氮芳族基团，或被含氮芳族基团取代的低级烷氧基或具有下式的基团：其中R 4是氢或甲基，R 5为被含氮芳族基团取代的烷基; m为0或1; 并且B是式“IMAGE”的官能化氨基，其中R 8和R 9独立地是任选被芳族基团或芳族基团取代的C 1-4烷基。

4. 发明授权

US5763631A Irreversible HIV protease inhibitors, intermediates, compositions and processes for the preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：不可逆的HIV蛋白酶抑制剂，中间体，组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5763631A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US667133
申请日：1996-06-20
申请人： Sung Chun Kim , Nakyen Choy , Chang Sun Lee , Ho I. Choi , Jong Sung Koh , Heungsik Yoon , Chi Hyo Park , Sang Soo Kim , Young Chan Son
发明人： Sung Chun Kim , Nakyen Choy , Chang Sun Lee , Ho I. Choi , Jong Sung Koh , Heungsik Yoon , Chi Hyo Park , Sang Soo Kim , Young Chan Son
IPC分类号： A61K31/335 , A61K31/00 , A61K31/336 , A61K38/00 , A61P31/00 , A61P31/12 , A61P31/18 , C07C213/02 , C07C217/08 , C07C269/04 , C07C271/20 , C07C271/22 , C07D301/02 , C07D303/36 , C07D303/38 , C07D303/40 , C07D303/46 , C07D405/12 , C07D405/14 , C07D493/08 , C07K5/02 , C07K5/06 , C07K5/065 , C07K5/078 , C07K7/02 , C07D303/08 , C07D215/38 , C07D235/04 , C07D413/00
CPC分类号： C07D303/38 , C07C217/08 , C07C271/20 , C07C271/22 , C07D303/36 , C07D303/46 , C07D405/12 , C07D405/14 , C07D493/08 , C07K5/0207 , C07K5/06026 , C07K5/06078 , C07K5/06139 , C07K7/02 , A61K38/00 , C07C2101/14
摘要： Cis-epoxide compounds of formula (I-3) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates and solvates thereof: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 is a cycloalkyl, or arly-substituted lower alkyl group; K and J are independently a group having the formula of ##STR2## wherein R.sup.18 is a lower alkyl group optionally substituted with an aryl radical; X is O, NH, or N--CH.sub.3 ; and R.sup.19 is an aromatic hetercyclic sysstem containing a nitrogen atom in its ring, or a lower alkyl group optionally substituted with an aryl radical, or a hydrogen; G is an amino acid which is linked to K-- and ##STR3## by peptide bonds in formula (I-3); Q is an amino acid which is linked to by peptide bonds in formula (I-3), or a group having the formula of wherein R.sup.20 is a lower alkyl group optionally substituted with an aromatic radical; and Y is CH.sub.2, O or NH; and r is 0 or 1, except that Q is a group having the formula of r is 0.
摘要翻译：式（I-3）的顺式环氧化合物及其药学上可接受的盐，水合物和溶剂化物：其中：R1是环烷基或芳取代的低级烷基; K和J独立地是具有下式的基团：其中R18是任选被芳基取代的低级烷基; X是O，NH或N-CH 3; R19是在其环中含有氮原子的芳族杂环体系，或任选被芳基取代的低级烷基或氢; G是通过式（I-3）中的肽键与K-和连接的氨基酸; Q是通过式（I-3）中的肽键连接的氨基酸或具有下式的基团：其中R 20是任选被芳族基团取代的低级烷基; 并且Y是CH 2，O或NH; 并且r为0或1，除了Q是具有式r的基团为0。

5. 发明申请

US20060112724A1 Oil separator and cooling-cycle apparatus using the same 有权
标题翻译：油分离器和使用其的冷却循环装置
公开(公告)号：US20060112724A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-01
申请号：US11034779
申请日：2005-01-14
申请人： Seung Yong Chang , Yoon Been Lee , Sung Chun Kim , Se Dong Chang
发明人： Seung Yong Chang , Yoon Been Lee , Sung Chun Kim , Se Dong Chang
IPC分类号： F25B43/02
CPC分类号： F25B43/02 , B01D19/0057 , F25B2400/02 , F25B2500/01
摘要： Disclosed herein are an oil separator and a cooling-cycle apparatus using the oil separator. To a casing of the separator is connected an inflow tube to supply gaseous refrigerant and oil into the casing for allowing them flowing in a swirl pattern, thereby being separated from each other in a cyclone separation manner. Such a separation manner results in an improved oil separation efficiency.
摘要翻译：本文公开了使用油分离器的油分离器和冷却循环装置。分离器的壳体连接有流入管，以将气态制冷剂和油供应到壳体中，以使它们以旋转图案流动，从而以旋风分离方式彼此分离。这种分离方式导致油分离效率的改善。

6. 发明授权

US06973796B2 Multi-air conditioner and operation method thereof 有权
标题翻译：多空调及其运行方法
公开(公告)号：US06973796B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-13
申请号：US10641143
申请日：2003-08-15
申请人： Jong Han Park , Young Min Park , Chang Seon Lee , Sung Oh Choi , Sung Chun Kim
发明人： Jong Han Park , Young Min Park , Chang Seon Lee , Sung Oh Choi , Sung Chun Kim
IPC分类号： F24F11/02 , F25B13/00 , F25B29/00 , F25B41/04 , F25B41/00 , F25B49/00
CPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B2313/007 , F25B2313/0231 , F25B2313/0315 , F25B2400/23
摘要： Disclosed is a multi-air conditioner including: an outdoor unit having a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, and an outdoor fan for ventilating the outdoor heat exchanger; a plurality of indoor units each having an electronic expansion valve and an indoor heat exchanger; a distributor for selectively guiding a refrigerant of the outdoor unit into the plurality of indoor units according to an operation condition; a four-way valve for selectively switching a flow direction of the refrigerant flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger; a selective expansion unit for selectively expanding the refrigerant according to the flow direction of the refrigerant; a gas-liquid separator for separating a vapor-phase refrigerant and a liquid-phase refrigerant, from the refrigerant flowing from the outdoor heat exchanger; and a connection tube part having a first connection tube for connecting the four-way valve with a distributor, a second connection tube for connecting an upper portion of the gas-liquid separator with the distributor thereby guiding a vapor-phase refrigerant, and a third connection tube for connecting a lower portion of the gas-liquid separator with the distributor thereby guiding a liquid-phase refrigerant.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种多空调机，具备：室外机，具有压缩机，室外热交换器和室外热交换器的室外风扇; 多个室内机，各具有电子膨胀阀和室内热交换器; 分配器，用于根据操作条件选择性地将室外机的制冷剂引导到多个室内机中; 用于选择性地切换流过室外热交换器的制冷剂的流动方向的四通阀; 选择性膨胀单元，用于根据制冷剂的流动方向选择性地膨胀制冷剂; 用于从室外热交换器流出的制冷剂分离气相制冷剂和液相制冷剂的气液分离器; 以及连接管部，其具有用于将四通阀与分配器连接的第一连接管，用于将气液分离器的上部与分配器连接的第二连接管，从而引导气相制冷剂，以及第三连接管连接管，用于将气液分离器的下部与分配器连接，从而引导液相制冷剂。

7. 发明授权

US06767184B2 Blower 失效
标题翻译：鼓风机
公开(公告)号：US06767184B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-27
申请号：US10096588
申请日：2002-03-14
申请人： Sung Chun Kim , Young Min Park , Jong Han Park , Jun Sei Lee , Sung Oh Choi
发明人： Sung Chun Kim , Young Min Park , Jong Han Park , Jun Sei Lee , Sung Oh Choi
IPC分类号： F04D2942
CPC分类号： F04D29/422 , F04D29/4226
摘要： A blower having a turbo fan is installed in a scroll housing with a cutoff. The cutoff has an inclination angle of approximately 50 to 80°, so that it is possible to draw in an increased amount of air while reducing the flow resistance of air. Accordingly, blowing efficiency is improved while simultaneously reducing the generation of noise and vibration.
摘要翻译：具有涡轮风扇的鼓风机安装在具有切断装置的涡旋壳体中。截止具有大约50至80°的倾斜角度，使得可以在降低空气的流动阻力的同时吸入增加的空气量。因此，提高吹风效率，同时减少噪音和振动的产生。

8. 发明授权

US06478538B2 Turbo fan housing in window type air conditioner 有权
公开(公告)号：US06478538B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：US09799606
申请日：2001-03-07
申请人： Sung Chun Kim
发明人： Sung Chun Kim
IPC分类号： F04D2940
CPC分类号： F04D29/4226
摘要： Turbo fan housing in a window type air conditioner including a flow guide including an inlet plate having a bell mouth for guiding room air, a base plate opposite to the inlet plate having an indoor fan mounted thereto for drawing the room air, and a separation wall between the inlet plate and the base plate to surround the turbo fan, an outlet formed by extension of the base plate and the separation wall from an opening formed on one side of the flow guide, and a cutoff formed on an inside of the separation wall connecting the outlet and the flow guide, wherein the indoor fan is a turbo fan, and a flow passage in the flow guide is formed to cause sharp flow direction changes, for converting a portion of dynamic pressure of the room air into a static pressure in the flow direction changes.

9. 发明授权

US07617694B2 Apparatus and method for controlling super-heating degree in heat pump system 有权
标题翻译：控制热泵系统超加热度的装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US07617694B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-17
申请号：US10957964
申请日：2004-10-05
申请人： Il Nahm Hwang , Young Min Park , Yoon Been Lee , Dong Jun Yang , Seok Ho Yoon , Jong Han Park , Sung Oh Choi , Sung Chun Kim
发明人： Il Nahm Hwang , Young Min Park , Yoon Been Lee , Dong Jun Yang , Seok Ho Yoon , Jong Han Park , Sung Oh Choi , Sung Chun Kim
IPC分类号： F25B41/04
CPC分类号： F25B49/02 , F24F11/83 , F24F2110/12 , F25B13/00 , F25B2313/0233 , F25B2313/0253 , F25B2400/075 , F25B2500/19 , F25B2600/2513 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/1933 , F25B2700/2106 , F25B2700/21151 , F25B2700/21152
摘要： Provided is an air conditioner, particularly, an apparatus and method for controlling a super-heating degree in a heat pump system for preventing a liquid refrigerant from flowing into a compressor. The method includes: operating the heat pump system; receiving a present outdoor temperature, a pipe absorption temperature and a low pressure value of a compressor, respectively; computing a present absorption super-heating degree from a difference between the absorption temperature of the compressor and a saturated temperature at a low pressure side; and comparing an targeted absorption super-heating degree set in advance, with the computed present absorption super-heating degree according to the received outdoor temperature, and controlling the system so that the present absorption super-heating degree may follow the targeted absorption super-heating degree.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种空调机，特别是用于控制热泵系统中的超热度的装置和方法，用于防止液体制冷剂流入压缩机。该方法包括：运行热泵系统; 分别接收压缩机的当前室外温度，管吸收温度和低压值; 根据压缩机的吸收温度与低压侧的饱和温度之间的差计算出当前的吸收过热度; 并将预先设定的目标吸收超热度与根据所接收的室外温度计算出的当前吸收超热度进行比较，并且控制该系统，使得本吸收超热度可以遵循目标吸收超热度。

10. 发明申请

US20080209928A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AIR CONDITIONER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制空调的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080209928A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US12105458
申请日：2008-04-18
申请人： Il Nahm Hwang , Young Min Park , Yoon Been Lee , Dong Jun Yang , Seok Ho Yoon , Jong Han Park , Sung Oh Choi , Sung Chun Kim
发明人： Il Nahm Hwang , Young Min Park , Yoon Been Lee , Dong Jun Yang , Seok Ho Yoon , Jong Han Park , Sung Oh Choi , Sung Chun Kim
IPC分类号： F25B7/00
CPC分类号： F25B49/022 , F25B13/00 , F25B49/025 , F25B2313/0233 , F25B2313/0253 , F25B2400/06 , F25B2400/075 , F25B2600/021 , F25B2700/2106 , F25B2700/21152 , Y02B30/741
摘要： A system for controlling an air conditioner includes a plurality of outdoor units each having at least one compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor unit connected to the outdoor units by a refrigerant tube, the indoor unit having an indoor heat exchanger, and a pressure regulating tube for equalizing pressure according to an operation mode. The pressure regulating tube is connected between the outdoor units.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制空调的系统包括多个室外单元，每个室外单元具有至少一个压缩机和室外热交换器，室内单元通过制冷剂管连接到室外单元，室内单元具有室内热交换器和压力调节管，用于根据操作模式均衡压力。压力调节管连接在室外机之间。

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