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1. 发明授权

US5581928A Gun barrel having an erosion-reducing lining 失效
标题翻译：枪管有一个减少侵蚀的衬里
公开(公告)号：US5581928A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US409595
申请日：1995-03-24
申请人： Herbert Krumm , Wolfgang Boer , Karlheinz Reinelt
发明人： Herbert Krumm , Wolfgang Boer , Karlheinz Reinelt
IPC分类号： C09D171/00 , C09D179/04 , C09D179/08 , F41A21/04 , H01B3/30
CPC分类号： H01B3/303 , C09D171/00 , C09D179/04 , C09D179/08 , F41A21/04
摘要： A gun barrel has an erosion-reducing, electrically non-conductive lining extending along a length portion of the gun barrel. The lining is made of a polyimide.
摘要翻译：枪管具有沿枪管的长度部分延伸的侵蚀减小的不导电衬里。衬里由聚酰亚胺制成。

2. 发明授权

US5898124A Plasma injection device for an electrothermal gun 失效
标题翻译：用于电热枪的等离子体注入装置
公开(公告)号：US5898124A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US848836
申请日：1997-05-05
申请人： Herbert Krumm , Thomas Weise , Frank Venier , Gunter Stoffler
发明人： Herbert Krumm , Thomas Weise , Frank Venier , Gunter Stoffler
IPC分类号： F42B5/08 , F42B6/00
CPC分类号： F42B6/006 , F42B5/08
摘要： A plasma injection device (plasma burner) for a projectile has a multi-part propellant case and a plasma-receiving container attached to the propellant case. The multi-part propellant case includes a cartridge base; an electrically insulating case body directly attached to the cartridge base and also constituting an obturator; and an electrode held in and being electrically insulated from the cartridge base.
摘要翻译：用于射弹的等离子体注入装置（等离子体燃烧器）具有多部分推进剂壳体和附接到推进剂箱的等离子体接收容器。多部分推进剂箱包括一个墨盒底座; 电绝缘的壳体，其直接附接到盒基座并且还构成闭塞体; 以及电极，其保持在盒基座中并与电池基座电绝缘。

3. 发明授权

US4957035A Electrothermal acceleration device 失效
标题翻译：电热加速装置
公开(公告)号：US4957035A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-18
申请号：US337047
申请日：1989-04-12
申请人： Armin Eskam , Gunter Frye , Herbert Krumm
发明人： Armin Eskam , Gunter Frye , Herbert Krumm
IPC分类号： F41B6/00
CPC分类号： F41B6/00
摘要： An electrothermal acceleration device, having a housing with a breechblock at one end, wherein a plasma burner disposed at the breechblock includes a plurality of plasma channels which are arranged so as to be electrically insulated from one another and from the housing. Preferably, the plasma burner has a conical shape so as to realize good gas tightness.
摘要翻译：一种电热加速装置，其具有在一端具有后膛的外壳，其中设置在所述后膛上的等离子体燃烧器包括多个等离子体通道，所述多个等离子体通道被布置成彼此电绝缘并且与所述壳体电绝缘。优选地，等离子体燃烧器具有圆锥形状以便实现良好的气密性。

4. 发明授权

US5546844A Hybrid propellant/electrothermal gun 失效
标题翻译：混合推进剂/电热枪
公开(公告)号：US5546844A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US409584
申请日：1995-03-24
申请人： Herbert Krumm , Adolf Nordmann , Johannes Ehrhardt , Johann Lorenz , Gunter Stoffler
发明人： Herbert Krumm , Adolf Nordmann , Johannes Ehrhardt , Johann Lorenz , Gunter Stoffler
IPC分类号： F41B6/00 , F41A21/02
CPC分类号： F41B6/00
摘要： A gun barrel for a hybrid propellant/electrothermal gun has a first barrel portion; a second barrel portion axially separated from the first barrel portion; and an insulator unit forming a third barrel portion. The insulator unit connects the first and second barrel portions to one another and defines a plasma path. There is further provided an arrangement for placing the first barrel portion on a first electric potential and for placing the second barrel portion on a second electric potential. The first and second potentials are different from one another for generating, in the plasma path, an electric arc having an orientation parallel to the barrel axis for heating propellant gases which initially accelerate the projectile.
摘要翻译：用于混合推进剂/电热枪的枪管具有第一桶部分; 与所述第一筒部轴向分离的第二筒部; 以及形成第三筒部的绝缘体单元。绝缘体单元将第一和第二筒部彼此连接并限定等离子体路径。还提供了一种用于将第一筒部放置在第一电位上并将第二筒部放置在第二电位上的布置。第一和第二电位彼此不同，用于在等离子体路径中产生具有平行于筒轴的取向的电弧，用于加热最初加速抛射体的推进剂气体。

5. 发明授权

US5880395A Gun turret assembly for an armored vehicle 失效
标题翻译：炮塔组装为装甲车
公开(公告)号：US5880395A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US957326
申请日：1997-10-24
申请人： Herbert Krumm , Wilfried Becker , Udo Weinfurth
发明人： Herbert Krumm , Wilfried Becker , Udo Weinfurth
IPC分类号： F41A9/04 , F41A9/14 , F41A9/37 , F41A9/42
CPC分类号： F41A9/14 , F41A9/04 , F41A9/37
摘要： A weapon assembly for an armored vehicle includes a turret; a turret cage attached to and being disposed underneath the turret; a weapon supported in the turret and having a barrel; and a belt magazine received in part in the turret and in part in the turret cage. The belt magazine has a loading belt and a plurality of horizontally disposed, ammunition-accommodating container tubes attached to the loading belt. The belt magazine further has a frontal receiving position above the turret cage and laterally of the turret. A loading tube is swingably supported behind the weapon for movement between a first position and a second position. In the first position the loading tube is in alignment with the container tube when the latter is in the frontal receiving position. In the second position the loading tube is in alignment with the weapon barrel in a rearward receiving position. There are further provided a first loading device for pushing ammunition from the container tube, when situated in the frontal receiving position, into the loading tube and a second loading device for pushing ammunition, in the rearward receiving position, from the loading tube into a loading chamber of the weapon.
摘要翻译：用于装甲车辆的武器组件包括炮塔; 一个固定在转塔下方的转塔笼; 在炮塔中支撑着一个装有枪管的武器; 以及皮带储存器部分地容纳在转台中并且部分地容纳在转塔架中。带盒具有装载带和附接到装载带的多个水平布置的弹药容纳容器管。带盒还具有在转塔架上方的前端接收位置，并且在转塔的侧面。装载管可摆动地支撑在武器后方，用于在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。在第一位置，当后者处于正面接收位置时，装载管与容器管对准。在第二位置，加载管与武器枪管在向后接收位置对准。还提供了一种第一装载装置，用于在位于正面接收位置时将弹药从容器管推入装载管中，第二装载装置用于将弹药在后部接收位置从装载管推入装载武器室。

6. 发明授权

US5337504A Gun tube 失效
标题翻译：枪管
公开(公告)号：US5337504A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-16
申请号：US1717
申请日：1993-01-07
申请人： Herbert Krumm
发明人： Herbert Krumm
IPC分类号： F41A21/18
CPC分类号： F41A21/18
摘要： The present invention relates to a gun tube having a spin curve with a variable spin angle as well as a rifling force R(x) over the path of the projectile (x) through the gun tube when a projectile is fired, as well as a predetermined caliber d, projectile mass m.sub.G, mass moment of inertia J about the longitudinal axis of the projectile, gas pressure force P(x) on the projectile bottom and projectile velocity v(x). In order to realize, within the framework of manufacturing tolerances, an accurate spin curve corresponding to diverse desired characteristics of the rifling force, it is provided that the rifling force R(x) is determined according toR(x)=R.sub.max R.sub.n (x)where R.sub.max is the maximum rifling force value which is a function of a predetermined final spin angle .beta..sub.E and R.sub.n (x) is a predetermined, standardized rifling force curve with a defined onset of spinning, a defined initial spin angle and a defined spin profile, with the development of the spin on the caliber diameter being determined from the following differential equation: ##EQU1## and from R.sub.max for a given final spin angle .beta..sub.E.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有可变旋转角的旋转曲线的枪管以及在射弹射出时通过枪管的射弹（x）的路径上的膛力R（x），以及预定口径d，弹丸质量mG，关于弹丸纵轴的质量惯性矩J，弹丸底部的气压力P（x）和射弹速度v（x）。为了在制造公差的框架内实现对应于膛线力的不同期望特性的精确的自旋曲线，提供了根据R（x）= RmaxRn（x）确定膛力R（x）其中Rmax是作为预定最终自旋角βE的函数的最大步枪力值，并且Rn（x）是具有确定的旋转开始，定义的初始旋转角和限定的旋转轮廓的预定的标准化膛线力曲线随着径向直径的旋转的发展由以下微分方程确定：对于给定的最终旋转角β，从＆lt; IMAGE＆gt;和Rmax确定。

7. 发明授权

US5988070A Plasma injection device for an electrothermal gun 失效
标题翻译：用于电热枪的等离子体注入装置
公开(公告)号：US5988070A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US161735
申请日：1998-09-29
申请人： Herbert Krumm , Thomas Weise , Frank Venier , Gunter Stoffler
发明人： Herbert Krumm , Thomas Weise , Frank Venier , Gunter Stoffler
IPC分类号： F42B5/08 , F42B6/00
CPC分类号： F42B6/006 , F42B5/08
摘要： A plasma injection device in combination with a projectile includes a reusable multi-part propellant case which has a cartridge base and an electrically insulating case body directly attached to the cartridge base. The case body has an interior, a front end and an opposite rearward end. The rearward end of the case body is directly attached to the cartridge base. The case body has an outer surface for engaging an inner surface of a weapon tube whereby the case body constitutes an obturator. An electrode is held in the cartridge base in direct contact therewith. The electrode extends into the electrically insulating material and is exposed to the interior of the case body. The device further includes a plasma-receiving container having a front end and a rearward end; the rearward end is attached to the front end of the case body. The case body and the plasma-receiving container are substantially consecutively disposed end-to-end. The front end of the plasma-receiving container is in engagement with the projectile, whereby the container is flanked by the case body and the projectile. The propellant case, the plasma-receiving container and the projectile form a structural unit.
摘要翻译：与射弹组合的等离子体注入装置包括可重复使用的多部分推进剂盒，其具有盒基座和直接附接到盒基座的电绝缘壳体。壳体具有内部，前端和相对的后端。壳体的后端直接连接到墨盒底座上。壳体具有用于接合武器管的内表面的外表面，由此壳体构成封闭器。电极被保持在盒底座中直接接触。电极延伸到电绝缘材料中并暴露于壳体的内部。该装置还包括具有前端和后端的等离子体容纳容器; 后端附接到壳体的前端。壳体和等离子体接收容器基本上连续地设置在端对端。等离子体接收容器的前端与抛射体接合，由此容器侧面是壳体和抛射体。推进剂箱，等离子体接收容器和抛射体形成结构单元。

8. 发明授权

US5461962A Gun silencer arrangement 失效
标题翻译：枪消声器安排
公开(公告)号：US5461962A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US250844
申请日：1994-05-27
申请人： Herbert Krumm , Karl Wiemers
发明人： Herbert Krumm , Karl Wiemers
IPC分类号： F41A21/30 , F41A21/32 , F41A33/00
CPC分类号： F41A21/325 , F41A21/30
摘要： A silencer arrangement for large-caliber guns (3;33,34) including at least one silencer (5;54,55). In order for the system characteristics of the gun (3;33,34) not to be negatively influenced by the heavy weight of the silencer (5;54,55), the silencer is not fastened (5;54,55), as in the case of small-caliber weapons, on the weapon tube or barrel itself, but instead, is arranged on a separate silencer gun carriage (6;39) which is mechanically decoupled from the gun (3;33,34), with the gun carriage (6;39) preferably being configured such that the silencers (5;54,55) may be moved in synchronism with the movement of the gun barrel.
摘要翻译：包括至少一个消音器（5; 54,55）的大口径枪支（3; 33,34）的消声器装置。为了使消防器（3; 33,34）的系统特性不受消音器（5; 54,55）的重量的负面影响，消声器未固定（5; 54,55），如在小口径武器的情况下，在武器管或枪管本身上，而是布置在与枪（3; 33,34）机械分离的单独的消音枪支架（6; 39）上，其中枪托架（6; 39）优选地构造成使得消声器（5; 54,55）可以与枪管的运动同步移动。

9. 发明授权

US5077926A Gun barrel equipped with optimized rifling 失效
标题翻译： GARBARREL配备优化的生产
公开(公告)号：US5077926A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-07
申请号：US641782
申请日：1991-01-16
申请人： Herbert Krumm
发明人： Herbert Krumm
IPC分类号： F41A21/18
CPC分类号： F41A21/18
摘要： In order to improve the service life of prior art gun tubes and to improve the ballistics of a projectile fired through them, the present invention provides a gun tube with an optimized variable rifling which produces a rifling force curve (R(x)) along the gun tube (x) which has an essentially trapezoidal shape with a noticeably reduced rifling force maximum compared to the rifling force curves of conventional constant rifling.
摘要翻译：为了提高现有技术的枪管的使用寿命并改善通过它们射出的射弹的弹道，本发明提供了一种具有优化的可变膛线的枪管，其产生沿着该枪管的膛线力曲线（R（x））枪管（x）具有基本上梯形的形状，与常规恒定膛线的膛线力曲线相比，最大限度地减少了膛线力。

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