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1. 发明授权

US5771986A Balance with scale on top 失效
标题翻译：平衡与规模在上面
公开(公告)号：US5771986A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US503484
申请日：1995-07-18
申请人： Heinz-Gerhard Kohn , Jorg Peter Martens , Michael Laubstein , Carsten Tischer , Winfried Graf , Eduard Bierich
发明人： Heinz-Gerhard Kohn , Jorg Peter Martens , Michael Laubstein , Carsten Tischer , Winfried Graf , Eduard Bierich
IPC分类号： G01G21/24
CPC分类号： G01G21/244
摘要： A toploaded balance in accordance with the principle of the electromagnetic compensation of force with a divided upper guide rod (3, 3') and a divided lower guide rod (4, 4') which together as a parallel guide connect a load receiver (2) to a system carrier (1) fixed to the housing, which system carrier (1), load receiver (2) and guide rods (3, 3', 4, 4') form a one-piece base, with a translation lever (5) rotatably mounted by two flexible articulations (7) on the system carrier (1), with a coupling element (12) connected by flexible articulations on the one hand to the load receiver (2) and on the other hand to the short lever arm of the translation lever (5), with a magnet build, as viewed from above, into the free space between the parts of the guide rods (3, 3', 4, 4') and their extensions on the system-carrier side and with a coil fastened on the longer lever arm of the translation lever (5) and extending into the air gap of the magnet, the translation lever (5), the two flexible articulations (7) for mounting the translation lever (5) and the coupling element (12) with its flexible articulations (13, 14) are also a one-piece component of the base. In this manner errors by screwing the flexible articulations (7) and warping and non-reproducible return forces from other screw connections can be avoided.
摘要翻译：根据电磁补偿的原理，通过分开的上引导杆（3,3'）和分开的下引导杆（4,4'）的主体平衡，它们作为平行引导件一起连接负载接收器（2））固定到固定到壳体的系统载体（1），该系统载体（1），载荷接收器（2）和导杆（3,3'，4,4'）形成一体式底座，其具有平移杆（5）通过两个柔性关节（7）可旋转地安装在所述系统载体（1）上，其中一个联接元件（12）通过柔性铰接连接到所述负载接收器（2），另一方面由所述短接头平移杆（5）的杠杆臂，具有从上方观察的磁体构造到导杆（3,3'，4,4'）的部分之间的自由空间及其在系统载体上的延伸部并且具有紧固在所述平移杆（5）的较长杆臂上并延伸到所述磁体的气隙中的线圈，所述平移杆（5），所述两个柔性用于将平移杆（5）和联接元件（12）与其柔性铰接件（13,14）一起安装的铰接件（7）也是基座的一体式部件。以这种方式，可以避免通过旋拧柔性关节（7）和来自其它螺钉连接的翘曲和不可再现的返回力的错误。

2. 发明授权

US06713690B2 Analytical balance having a connecting part between the housing and the display and operating unit 有权
标题翻译：分析天平具有壳体与显示器和操作单元之间的连接部分
公开(公告)号：US06713690B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US10218571
申请日：2002-08-15
申请人： Eduard Bierich , Guenter Boetcher , Michael Laubstein , Joerg Peter Martens , Juergen Winkelbach
发明人： Eduard Bierich , Guenter Boetcher , Michael Laubstein , Joerg Peter Martens , Juergen Winkelbach
IPC分类号： G01G2128
CPC分类号： G01G21/283
摘要： An electronic balance including a housing (1), a weighing scale (2), a windshield (3), which preferably at least partially surrounds the weighing scale, and a display and operating unit (4) which is connected to the balance housing. The connecting part (5) between the display and operating unit (4) and the housing (1) consists essentially of a material with poor heat conduction properties. At least one vertical radiation protection plate (6) is provided between the display and operating unit (4) and the housing (1), and the connecting part (5) is configured in such a way as to impair air convection on both sides of the radiation protection plate(s) (6) preferably to the least extent possible. This results in excellent thermal decoupling between the display and operating unit (4) and the housing (1).
摘要翻译：包括壳体（1），称重秤（2），挡风玻璃（3），其优选地至少部分围绕称重秤;以及连接到平衡壳体的显示和操作单元（4）。显示器和操作单元（4）与壳体（1）之间的连接部分（5）基本上由导热性差的材料构成。在显示器和操作单元（4）和壳体（1）之间设置至少一个垂直辐射防护板（6），并且连接部件（5）被构造成损坏两侧的空气对流辐射防护板（6）优选地以尽可能最小的范围。这导致显示器和操作单元（4）与壳体（1）之间的良好的热解耦。

3. 发明授权

US4653600A Electronic balance having parallel rod guides and having a scale on top 失效
标题翻译：电子天平具有平行杆导轨，并在顶部具有刻度
公开(公告)号：US4653600A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-31
申请号：US828182
申请日：1986-02-11
申请人： Franz-Josef Melcher , Gunther Maaz , Eduard Bierich , Eberhard Stadler , Christoph Berg
发明人： Franz-Josef Melcher , Gunther Maaz , Eduard Bierich , Eberhard Stadler , Christoph Berg
IPC分类号： G01G7/02 , G01G21/24 , G01G3/08 , G01L25/00
CPC分类号： G01G7/02 , G01G21/24
摘要： In a parallel rod guide for electronic balances having a measured value sensor, typically corner load adjustments are made by adjusting the parallelism of the two rods and such adjustments are normally sufficient. However, this can eliminate only linearly load-dependent corner load errors. In order to eliminate corner load errors which are non-linearly dependent on the load, the present invention provides an adjustment assembly which varies the resilience of the fastening points on the system carrier side of at least one rod to horizontal forces. The adjustment assembly may comprise, a screw/nut connection whose position can be varied vertically therewith, varying the effective length of a resilient intermediate part.
摘要翻译：在具有测量值传感器的电子天平的平行杆引导件中，通常通过调节两个杆的平行度来进行拐角载荷调节，并且这种调节通常是足够的。然而，这可以消除仅线性负载相关的角负载误差。为了消除非线性地依赖于负载的拐角负载误差，本发明提供了一种调节组件，其将至少一个杆的系统载体侧上的紧固点的弹性变化为水平力。调节组件可以包括螺钉/螺母连接件，其位置可随其垂直变化，改变弹性中间部件的有效长度。

4. 发明授权

US4825968A Balance based on the principle of the electromagnetic compensation of force with optical position sensor 失效
标题翻译：基于光学位置传感器的电磁补偿原理平衡
公开(公告)号：US4825968A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US136413
申请日：1987-12-22
申请人： Gunther Maaz , Udo Wedeken , Eduard Bierich , Eberhard Stadler
发明人： Gunther Maaz , Udo Wedeken , Eduard Bierich , Eberhard Stadler
IPC分类号： G01G7/02 , G01G7/04 , G01G23/00 , G01G23/48 , G01G7/00
CPC分类号： G01G23/48 , G01G7/04 , Y10S177/06
摘要： There is disclosed a balance based on the principle of the electromagnetic compensation of force with a cylindrical permanent magnet system, with a magnet cover and with a coil for generating the counteracting force that an emitter and a receiver of the optical position sensor be housed inside the magnet cover. The slit diaphragm of the optical position sensor, which extends from below into the area between emitter and receiver, then forms a compact unit with a carrier, e.g., the end of a translation lever, and with a coil and mutual shifts at temperature changes and temperature gradients occur only to a minimal extent.
摘要翻译：公开了一种基于电磁补偿原理的圆柱形永久磁铁系统的平衡，其具有磁体盖和用于产生反作用力的线圈，使光学位置传感器的发射器和接收器容纳在磁铁盖。光学位置传感器的狭缝光阑从下方延伸到发射器和接收器之间的区域，然后与载体（例如平移杆的端部）形成紧凑的单元，并且在线圈温度变化时相互偏移，温度梯度仅在最小程度上发生。

5. 发明授权

US4656599A Electric balance 失效
标题翻译：电气平衡
公开(公告)号：US4656599A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-07
申请号：US664966
申请日：1984-10-26
申请人： Erich Knothe , Franz-Josef Melcher , Jurgen Ober , Christoph Berg , Klaus Dardat , Eduard Bierich , Gunther Maaz
发明人： Erich Knothe , Franz-Josef Melcher , Jurgen Ober , Christoph Berg , Klaus Dardat , Eduard Bierich , Gunther Maaz
IPC分类号： G01G7/02 , G01G23/37 , G01G23/48 , G01G7/00 , G01L25/00
CPC分类号： G01G23/3707 , G01G23/48 , G01G7/02
摘要： It is necessary, when high requirements are demanded from balances, that the effect of different disturbance variables such as, e.g., temperature and/or moisture on the measuring system be corrected. To this end, temperature and moisture sensors are used from whose output signal correction values are calculated. The invention suggests that a storage area be provided into which the instantaneous measured results of these sensors are stored in succession, where they remain stored for a set time. This data stemming from different times, evaluated with set weighting factors, could then be used to calculate the corrections. This makes it possible to obtain a good correction of changing disturbances even with a different behavior in time of sensors and measuring system.
摘要翻译：当需要来自平衡的高要求时，有必要校正不同干扰变量（例如温度和/或水分）对测量系统的影响。为此，使用从其输出信号校正值计算出的温度和湿度传感器。本发明提出一种存储区域，其中这些传感器的瞬时测量结果被连续存储在该存储区域中，在那里它们保持存储一段设定的时间。然后可以使用由不同时间产生的数据，用设定的加权因子进行评估，以计算校正值。这使得即使在传感器和测量系统的时间上具有不同的行为，也可以获得改变的干扰的良好校正。

6. 发明授权

US06515238B1 Analytical balance for weighing electrostatically charged weighed goods 失效
标题翻译：称重静电计量秤的分析平衡
公开(公告)号：US06515238B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09707962
申请日：2000-11-08
申请人： Joerg-Peter Martens , Heinrich Feldotte , Steffen Hirche , Eduard Bierich , Guenter Boetcher
发明人： Joerg-Peter Martens , Heinrich Feldotte , Steffen Hirche , Eduard Bierich , Guenter Boetcher
IPC分类号： G01G2128
CPC分类号： G01G21/286 , G01G23/00
摘要： An analytical balance that includes a balance scale, a wind guard encircling the balance scale, and an apparatus for generating an ionized stream of air for dissipating electrostatic charges of goods to be weighed. The apparatus for generating an ionized stream of air includes a blower that draws in air from the weighing space into at least one boundary surface of the weighing space. The blower also recycles the air back into the weighing space via at least one exhaust opening at another point. In this manner, highly effective dissipation of electrostatic charges is possible, and the stream of air can be conducted so that it exerts scarcely any vertical forces on the goods to be weighed. The analytical balance is very user-friendly in operation. Additionally, the apparatus for generating an ionized stream of air is preferably structured to be an easily installed optional component of the analytical balance.
摘要翻译：包括平衡秤的分析天平，包围平衡秤的防风罩，以及用于产生用于耗散待称重货物的静电荷的电离空气流的装置。用于产生电离空气流的装置包括将空气从称重空间吸入至称重空间的至少一个边界表面的鼓风机。鼓风机还通过至少一个排气口将空气再循环回称重空间。以这种方式，静电电荷的高度有效耗散是可能的，并且空气流可以被传导，使得它们几乎不对待称重的货物施加任何垂直的力。分析天平在操作上非常用户友好。另外，用于产生电离空气流的装置优选地被构造成易于安装的分析天平的任选部件。

7. 发明授权

US4997051A Compact balance 失效
标题翻译：紧凑的平衡
公开(公告)号：US4997051A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-05
申请号：US406423
申请日：1989-09-11
申请人： Gunther Maaz , Eduard Bierich , Klaus Dardat
发明人： Gunther Maaz , Eduard Bierich , Klaus Dardat
IPC分类号： G01G7/02 , G01G21/24
CPC分类号： G01G7/02 , G01G21/24
摘要： A compact balance with a system carrier including a vertical plate, with a balance scale carrier including a vertical plate, whereby the plane of the system carrier and the plane of the balance scale carrier are parallel to one another, with at least three guide rods which run vertically to the plane of the system carrier and connect the balance scale carrier in the form of a parallel guide to the system carrier and with a balance scale fastened in a hinged fashion to the balance scale carrier that a lever is mounted on the system carrier which lever extends parallel to the plane of the system carrier in the space surrounded by the system carrier and the balance scale carrier and that a coupling element connects the one lever arm of the lever to the balance scale carrier whereas a coil for the electromagnetic compensation of force is fastened to the other lever arm of the lever.
摘要翻译：与包括垂直板的系统载体的紧凑平衡，具有包括垂直板的平衡秤载体，由此系统载体的平面和平衡秤载体的平面彼此平行，至少有三个导向杆垂直于系统载体的平面运行，并将平衡导轨形式的平衡秤托架连接到系统托架上，并将平衡秤以铰接方式固定到平衡秤托架上，杠杆安装在系统托架上该杠杆在由系统载体和平衡秤载体围绕的空间中平行于系统载体的平面延伸，并且耦合元件将杠杆的一个杠杆臂连接到平衡秤载体，而用于电磁补偿的线圈力被固定在杠杆的另一个杠杆臂上。

8. 发明授权

US4798251A Electronic balance with scale on top and corner-load adjustment 失效
标题翻译：电子天平与顶部和角落负载调整的刻度
公开(公告)号：US4798251A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-17
申请号：US176630
申请日：1988-04-01
申请人： Gunther Maaz , Eduard Bierich , Eberhard Stadler
发明人： Gunther Maaz , Eduard Bierich , Eberhard Stadler
IPC分类号： G01G7/02 , G01G21/24 , G01G3/08 , G01G23/14
CPC分类号： G01G21/244
摘要： The invention discloses an electronic balance with a scale on top, a balance scale, a balance scale carrier, two identical guide rods (7,8) which connect in an articulated manner the balance scale carrier and the balance scale in the form of a parallel guide to a system carrier (1/5) fixed to the housing and with at least one corner-load adjustment lever (22') which is connected to the system carrier via a thin area (24) and which carries a support point in the vicinity of this thin area (24) for the end of a guide rod (7) on the system carrier that the corner-load adjustment lever (22') is bent at right angles between the support point of the guide rod (7) and the thin area (24) to the system carrier (1,5) in such a manner that the moving joint (17) of the guide rod (7) and this thin area (24) are at the same height. As a result, even great forces in the guide rods such as those which occur at an off-center loading of the balance scale do not cause any torque on the corner-load adjustment lever and thus result in a very stable corner-load adjustment.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种电子天平，其具有在顶部的秤，平衡秤，平衡秤托架，两个相同的导向杆（7,8），其以铰接方式连接平衡秤托架和平衡形式的平衡秤引导到固定到壳体的系统载体（1/5）和至少一个角载荷调节杆（22'），所述角载荷调节杆（22'）经由薄区域（24）连接到系统载体，并且在在该系统载体上的导杆（7）端部的该薄区域（24）附近，角载荷调节杆（22'）在导杆（7）的支撑点与以使得导杆（7）的移动接头（17）和该薄区域（24）处于相同高度的方式将薄区域（24）连接到系统托架（1,5）。因此，在导向杆（例如在平衡秤的偏心加载时发生的那些导向杆）中的大的力也不会在拐角负载调节杆上产生任何扭矩，从而导致非常稳定的转角负载调节。

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