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1. 发明授权

US5631510A Electric drive with brakes, in particular for hoists, lifting devices or positioning transporting systems 失效
标题翻译：具有制动器的电动驱动器，特别是用于起重机，起重装置或定位输送系统
公开(公告)号：US5631510A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-20
申请号：US335467
申请日：1994-11-07
申请人： Heinz Flaig , Josef Saeftel , Harald Bitsch , Herbert Dreher , Axel Hauschild , Johannes Kluge , Anton Munzebrock , Dirk Schulte , Roland Staggl , Karl Zacharias
发明人： Heinz Flaig , Josef Saeftel , Harald Bitsch , Herbert Dreher , Axel Hauschild , Johannes Kluge , Anton Munzebrock , Dirk Schulte , Roland Staggl , Karl Zacharias
IPC分类号： B66D5/14 , B66D5/30 , F16D55/00 , F16D55/28 , F16D59/02 , F16D63/00 , F16D65/12 , F16D65/14 , H02K7/102 , H02K7/10
CPC分类号： B66D5/14 , B66D5/30 , F16D55/28 , F16D59/02 , F16D65/12 , H02K7/1025 , F16D2055/0058 , F16D2065/1316 , F16D2065/132 , F16D2065/1324 , F16D2065/1368 , F16D2065/1388 , F16D2121/22
摘要： An electric drive with brakes, in particular for hoists, lifting devices or positioning transporting systems, having a brake disk which is movable axially on a motor shaft so as to rotate therewith via a toothing. The brake disk has brake faces at both sides and can be pressed against a stationary counter-brake disk by a spring force. An electromagnetic device is provided which, when connected to current, causes the brake to be released against the spring force. The electromagnetic device has a.c. magnets and E-shaped magnet coil yokes. The counter-pole faces associated with the coil yokes are arranged at magnet yokes which can move angularly on all sides so that the counter-pole faces can be aligned at the end faces of the E-shaped magnet coil yokes located opposite thereto when current is applied to the a.c. magnet.
摘要翻译：具有制动器的电驱动器，特别是用于起重机，提升装置或定位传送系统，具有可在电动机轴上轴向移动以便经由齿轮与其一起旋转的制动盘。制动盘在两侧具有制动面，并可通过弹簧力压靠固定的反制动盘。提供一种电磁装置，当连接到电流时，使制动器克服弹簧力被释放。电磁装置具有直流电。磁铁和E形磁铁线圈磁轭。与线圈轭相关联的反极面布置在可以在所有侧面成角度地移动的磁轭处，使得当电流为相对时，相对极面可以在与其相对的E形磁体线圈轭的端面处对准适用于交流磁铁。

2. 发明授权

US5019734A Brake coupler for displacement-type armature motor 失效
标题翻译：位移式电枢电机制动联轴器
公开(公告)号：US5019734A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US496782
申请日：1990-03-21
申请人： Alfred Bernd , Willi England , Heinz Flaig , Wilhelm Hesse , Roland Staggl , Karl Zacharias
发明人： Alfred Bernd , Willi England , Heinz Flaig , Wilhelm Hesse , Roland Staggl , Karl Zacharias
IPC分类号： H02K7/102 , H02K7/12
CPC分类号： H02K7/125 , Y10T477/35
摘要： A displacement armature motor is formed such that the deformation element allows a larger axial shifting and displacement path of the displacement armature while requiring a lower construction precision. The deformation element includes two frames (17, 17a). The frame (17a) is connected via two of its corner attachment positions (17b) to an attachment plate (19). The attachment plate (19) is connected to an extension (31) of the displacement armature. The frame (17) is connected with two of its attachment positions to the carrier arms (15a) of the support ring (15). The two frames (17, 17a) are connected to each other with their respective remaining corner attachment positions (17c) via a transfer element (18).
摘要翻译：位移电枢电动机形成为使得变形元件允许位移电枢的更大的轴向移动和位移路径，同时需要较低的结构精度。变形元件包括两个框架（17,17a）。框架17a经由其两个角部安装位置（17b）连接到安装板（19）。附接板（19）连接到位移电枢的延伸部（31）。框架（17）与其两个连接位置连接到支撑环（15）的承载臂（15a）。两个框架（17,17a）经由传送元件（18）以它们各自的剩余的角落安装位置（17c）彼此连接。

3. 发明授权

US4877987A Motor with axially displaceable rotor 失效
标题翻译：带轴向位移转子的电机
公开(公告)号：US4877987A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-31
申请号：US946314
申请日：1986-12-23
申请人： Heinz Flaig , Udo Neumann , Heinz Hasselmann , Karl Zacharias , Rainer Horbach , Harald Bitsch
发明人： Heinz Flaig , Udo Neumann , Heinz Hasselmann , Karl Zacharias , Rainer Horbach , Harald Bitsch
IPC分类号： H02K7/12
CPC分类号： H02K7/125 , Y10T477/35
摘要： The rotor is held on a shaft by means of a membrane providing an easy resilient deflection in axial direction and being stiff for torque transmission in azimuthal direction. The membrane is star-shaped, or has spiral arms or is of polygonal configuration. A membrane carrier is connected to a central part of the membrane or to polygon corner points; the rotor, through a sleeve extension of a short circuiting ring is connected to peripheral points of the membrane. The carrier is splined to or slip friction coupled to the shaft.
摘要翻译：转子通过在轴向方向上提供容易的弹性偏转的膜保持在轴上，并且在方位方向上的扭矩传递是刚性的。膜是星形的，或具有螺旋臂或具有多边形构造。膜载体连接到膜的中心部分或多角形角点; 通过短路环的套筒延伸将转子连接到膜的外围点。载体花键连接到或滑动摩擦联结到轴。

4. 发明授权

US6065920A Securing ring 失效
标题翻译：保护环
公开(公告)号：US6065920A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-23
申请号：US293714
申请日：1999-04-16
申请人： Eberhard Becker , Thomas Dullmann , Heinz Flaig , Winfried Gievers , Gregor Jansen , Hans-Hermann Osthoff , Paul Saeftel , Roland Staggl , Jan-Helge Steinkopf , Manfred Stober
发明人： Eberhard Becker , Thomas Dullmann , Heinz Flaig , Winfried Gievers , Gregor Jansen , Hans-Hermann Osthoff , Paul Saeftel , Roland Staggl , Jan-Helge Steinkopf , Manfred Stober
IPC分类号： F16B21/18
CPC分类号： F16B21/18
摘要： A securing ring, includes a body defining a ring opening and having a circumference of substantially circular configuration at formation of a slotted gap to define confronting ring ends. The body defines a ring plane and an axis of symmetry and has a radial width which continuously increases, at least in sections, from the ring ends onwards at both sides of the axis of symmetry. Each of the ring ends has a L-shaped configuration and is extended by a lug jutting out from the ring plane and formed with a throughbore. Both lugs of the ring ends are positioned on a same side of the ring plane, with the throughbores of the lugs extending in parallel relationship to one another and to the ring plane.
摘要翻译：固定环包括限定环形开口的主体，并且具有大致圆形构造的圆周形成开槽间隙以限定相对的环形端。主体限定了环平面和对称轴线，并且具有径向宽度，该径向宽度至少在剖面上从对称轴两侧的环端向前连续增加。每个环形端部具有L形构造并且由从环形平面突出并且形成有通孔的凸耳延伸。环端的两个凸耳都位于环平面的同一侧，凸耳的通孔彼此平行地延伸并延伸到环平面。

5. 发明授权

US6158302A Torque support 有权
标题翻译：扭矩支持
公开(公告)号：US6158302A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-12
申请号：US281658
申请日：1999-03-30
申请人： Eberhard Becker , Thomas Dullmann , Heinz Flaig , Winfried Gievers , Gregor Jansen , Hans-Hermann Osthoff , Josef Paul Saeftel , Roland Staggl , Jan-Helge Steinkopf , Manfred Stober
发明人： Eberhard Becker , Thomas Dullmann , Heinz Flaig , Winfried Gievers , Gregor Jansen , Hans-Hermann Osthoff , Josef Paul Saeftel , Roland Staggl , Jan-Helge Steinkopf , Manfred Stober
IPC分类号： B60B35/16 , B66C9/14 , F16H57/025 , F16H57/01 , F16M11/00
CPC分类号： F16H57/025 , B66C9/14 , Y10T74/2186
摘要： A torque support, especially for wheel blocks, is arranged between a gear unit housing with a drive shaft and a driven unit housing. The torque support includes a plate-shaped base body which is detachably fastened to the gear unit housing with fastening elements. The plate-shaped base plate has at least two fastening locations comprising through openings for fastening the torque support to the driven unit housing. To keep the shearing forces resulting from the torque support and acting on the gear shaft small while the torsional moment is simultaneously absorbed with low play and in such a way that load peaks are damped, a corresponding plastic ring body is inserted into each through-opening in a positive-locking engagement. A side of the plastic ring body facing the driven unit housing has an edge area which widens radially outward forms an elastic disk element arranged between the driven unit housing and the torque support.
摘要翻译：在具有驱动轴的齿轮单元壳体和从动单元壳体之间布置有特别用于轮块的扭矩支撑件。扭矩支撑件包括板状基体，该基体具有紧固元件可拆卸地紧固到齿轮单元壳体。板状基板具有至少两个紧固位置，包括用于将扭矩支撑件紧固到从动单元壳体的通孔。为了保持由扭矩支撑产生的剪切力并且在减小扭矩力同时被吸收的同时以减小载荷峰值的方式使齿轮轴作用时，将相应的塑料环体插入每个通孔在积极的接触。面向驱动单元壳体的塑料环体的侧面具有径向向外变宽的边缘区域，形成布置在从动单元壳体和扭矩支撑件之间的弹性盘元件。

6. 发明授权

US5170995A Easily disassemblable compact hoist 失效
标题翻译：易于拆卸的小型起重机
公开(公告)号：US5170995A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US764048
申请日：1991-09-23
申请人： Harald Bitsch , Heinz Flaig , Heinz Hasselmann
发明人： Harald Bitsch , Heinz Flaig , Heinz Hasselmann
IPC分类号： B66D3/18 , B66D3/22 , B66D3/26
CPC分类号： B66D3/26 , B66D3/18 , B66D3/22
摘要： A compact hoist with a central hoist housing and an enclosed transmission located opposite a motor. The output shaft, of the motor, is guided coaxially through a transmission output shaft that is hollow and supports a sprocket wheel, or similar device, and receives power from the transmission. The hoist is particularly easy and economical to assemble, service and repair, and is flexible when in use. In a preferred embodiment, the motor shaft is mounted in a transmission cover opposite the motor and the transmission-output shaft is mounted, on one side in the wall of the hoist housing, and on the other side in an end plate of the motor. That configuration makes the invention particularly suitable for automatic assembly.
摘要翻译：具有中央提升机壳体的紧凑型起重机和位于电机对面的封闭变速箱。马达的输出轴通过中空的传动输出轴同轴引导，并支撑链轮或类似装置，并从变速器接收动力。起重机组装，维修和修理特别容易经济，使用时灵活。在优选实施例中，电动机轴安装在与电动机相对的传动罩中，传动 - 输出轴安装在提升机壳体的壁的一侧上，另一侧安装在电动机的端板中。该结构使得本发明特别适用于自动组装。

7. 发明授权

US5127631A Chain hoist with integral safety device 失效
标题翻译：具有整体安全装置的链条
公开(公告)号：US5127631A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-07
申请号：US500374
申请日：1990-03-28
申请人： Heinz Flaig
发明人： Heinz Flaig
IPC分类号： B66D1/54 , B66D1/58 , B66D5/04 , B66D5/14 , B66D5/18 , F16D59/00 , F16D67/02
CPC分类号： B66D5/04 , B66D1/54 , B66D1/58 , B66D5/14
摘要： A chain hoist for supporting and selectively raising and lowering a load includes a powered gearwheel that is connected through a frictional lock with one or more friction disks fixed for rotation with the hoist drive shaft so as to provide a slip clutch arrangement. The hoist additionally includes, between one of the friction disks and a pressure spring, a safety brake disk for rapidly halting movement of the load in the event that the rotation of the brake disk attains or exceeds a predetermined speed or rate deemed to be excessive. For this purpose, the brake disk carries a detent pawl that is pivotally displaced by centrifugal force and into engagement with a detent nose or projection defined on the hoist housing when the brake disk rotation exceeds the predetermined speed.
摘要翻译：用于支撑和选择性地提升和降低负载的链葫芦包括动力齿轮，其通过摩擦锁与一个或多个摩擦盘连接，所述一个或多个摩擦盘被固定成与起重机驱动轴一起转动，以提供滑动离合器装置。起重机还包括在摩擦盘之一和压力弹簧之间的安全制动盘，用于在制动盘的旋转达到或超过被认为过大的预定速度或速率的情况下快速停止负载的运动。为此目的，制动盘带有一个棘爪，当制动盘旋转超过预定速度时，棘爪可通过离心力枢转地移动并与限定在起重机壳体上的制动器鼻子或突起啮合。

8. 发明授权

US06460828B1 Brake, in particular for a drive of a hoist 失效
标题翻译：制动器，特别是用于起重机的驱动
公开(公告)号：US06460828B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US09539503
申请日：2000-03-30
申请人： Udo Gersemsky , Heinz Flaig , Jürgen Heun , Franz Schulte , Rüdiger Ostholt
发明人： Udo Gersemsky , Heinz Flaig , Jürgen Heun , Franz Schulte , Rüdiger Ostholt
IPC分类号： B66D148
CPC分类号： A61G7/1042 , B60L7/003 , B66D3/22 , B66D3/26 , H02K2213/09 , Y02T10/641
摘要： A brake for a hoist, includes a brake disk and a magnetic filed which is aligned transversely to the brake disk and generates a reactive force which inhibits a movement of the brake disk and is dependent on the rotation speed of the brake disk as well as a radial distance from the rotation axis. The magnetic field is formed by two magnetic poles arranged on both sides of the brake disk. A cost-efficient, compact and wear-resistant brake which operates in dependence on the rotation direction and is applicable in particular for a drive of a hoist, with the drive including a motor without generator-produced torque and/or with greatly load-dependent rotational speed, and a self-locking gear mechanism, can be implemented in such a manner that both magnetic poles are movable by the reactive force along a predetermined path from a rest position in opposition to a return force of an elastic member in rotation direction, wherein the radial distance is preset during movement along the path by a desired course of the rotation direction dependent and rotational speed dependent braking force and adjustable by the return force of the elastic member.
摘要翻译：用于起重机的制动器包括制动盘和与制动盘横向对准的磁场，并且产生阻止制动盘的移动的反作用力，并且取决于制动盘的旋转速度以及距旋转轴的径向距离。磁场由布置在制动盘两侧的两个磁极形成。具有成本效益，紧凑且耐磨的制动器，其根据旋转方向操作，并且特别适用于起重机的驱动，其中驱动器包括不具有发电机产生的扭矩的电机和/或具有极大的负载依赖性旋转速度和自锁齿轮机构可以以这样的方式实现：两个磁极可以通过反弹力沿预定路径从静止位置与弹性构件在旋转方向上的反作用力相反地移动，其中所述径向距离在沿着所述路径运动期间由所述旋转方向依赖的和与转速相关的制动力的期望路线预设，并且可通过所述弹性构件的返回力来调节。

9. 发明授权

US4520998A Safety mechanism for a hoist 失效
标题翻译：起重机的安全机制
公开(公告)号：US4520998A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US647026
申请日：1984-09-04
申请人： Heinz Flaig
发明人： Heinz Flaig
IPC分类号： B66D5/04 , F16D65/10
CPC分类号： B66D5/04
摘要： A cam following roller is one arm while a latching member is the other arm of a two-armed lever. The roller rides on the surface of a cam disk. The latch is supported by a spring in a released position relative to the stopping points of the sprocket as long as the predetermined speed limit of lowering a hoist is not exceeded. The sprocket is formed of two segments which are releasably connected with each other by screws. Brake pressure springs are arranged in the shape of a cup-spring package between the screw head and support surfaces of the sprocket segments.When the lowering speed of the hoist is exceeded, the latch is pressed into one of the stopping points of the sprocket, said sprocket arresting, by way of a brake lining, the brake drum and the cable drum connected therewith. In order to lower the load, one of the screws is slowly released and the contact pressure of the segments and of the sprocket with its glued-on brake lining on the brake drum slowly relaxes, such that the frictional resistance of the brake lining is slowly overcome. The heat generated during the braking process leads to an expansion of the brake drum and, thereby, again to increased braking, possibly again up to the point of arrest of the lowering motion. By again slowly releasing the screws holding the sprocket segments together, the load may be easily controlled and safely brought down.
摘要翻译：凸轮跟随辊是一个臂，而闩锁构件是双臂杠杆的另一个臂。滚轮骑在凸轮盘的表面上。只要不超过降低提升机的预定速度限制，则闩锁由相对于链轮的止动点的释放位置的弹簧支撑。链轮由两个可通过螺钉彼此可释放地连接的部分形成。制动压力弹簧以螺旋头和链轮段的支撑表面之间的杯形弹簧的形式布置。当超过提升机的下降速度时，闩锁被压入链轮的一个停止点，所述链轮通过制动衬片阻止制动鼓和与其连接的电缆滚筒。为了降低负载，其中一个螺丝被缓慢地释放，并且在制动鼓上的链节与链轮上的胶合制动衬片的接触压力缓慢地松弛，使得制动衬片的摩擦阻力缓慢克服。在制动过程中产生的热量导致制动鼓的膨胀，从而再次增加制动，可能再次达到停止下降运动的程度。通过再次缓慢地松开将链轮段固定在一起的螺钉，负载可以容易地控制并且安全地降低。

10. 发明授权

US4221171A Direction shift control for connected vehicle undercarriages 失效
标题翻译：连接车辆起落架的方向换档控制
公开(公告)号：US4221171A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-09
申请号：US924948
申请日：1978-07-17
申请人： Heinz Flaig , Martin Middeldorf , Udo Dietrich
发明人： Heinz Flaig , Martin Middeldorf , Udo Dietrich
IPC分类号： B61F9/00 , E01B25/28
CPC分类号： B61F9/00
摘要： A shift control arrangement is provided for rail vehicles to bring about the simultaneous shifting of all directional guide wheels on the vehicle at the same time, including those in both the front and rear undercarriages of the vehicle. This is achieved by interconnecting the shift linkages of each undercarriage and, preferably, by placing the connection in the longitudinal axis of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：为轨道车辆提供变速控制装置，以实现同时将所有定向导向轮同时移动到车辆上，包括车辆的前部和后部起落架中的那些。这通过互连每个底架的换档连杆并且优选地通过将连接放置在车辆的纵向轴线来实现。

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