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1. 发明授权

US4255285A Coated catalysts and their preparation 失效
标题翻译：涂层催化剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4255285A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-10
申请号：US23359
申请日：1979-03-23
申请人： Heinz Engelbach , Harry Hoffmann , Peter Palm , Karl Sommer , Michael J. Sprague
发明人： Heinz Engelbach , Harry Hoffmann , Peter Palm , Karl Sommer , Michael J. Sprague
IPC分类号： C07C50/16 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/26 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/847 , B01J27/08 , B01J27/232 , B01J37/02 , C07C45/00 , C07C46/02 , C07C67/00
CPC分类号： B01J23/22 , B01J37/0223 , C07C46/02 , B01J35/008
摘要： Novel coated catalysts and a process for their preparation by atomizing a mixture of water and a vanadium-V compound, with or without other metal compounds, and applying this mixture to carrier particles which are themselves in motion, drying the coating and subjecting the catalyst particles, which are themselves in motion, to repeated brief treatment with a flame or plasma, followed by rapid cooling, defined temperatures and rates of coating being employed. The catalysts may be used with advantage for the preparation of anthraquinones by oxidation of indans.
摘要翻译：新型涂层催化剂及其制备方法是通过雾化含有或不含其它金属化合物的钒-V族化合物的混合物，并将该混合物施加到载体颗粒上，载体颗粒本身在运动，干燥涂层并使催化剂颗粒，它们本身正在运行，用火焰或等离子体重复短暂处理，随后快速冷却，定义的涂层温度和速率。催化剂可以有利地用于通过印度尼西亚的氧化制备蒽醌。

2. 发明授权

US4297247A Preparation of coated catalysts 失效
标题翻译：涂层催化剂的制备
公开(公告)号：US4297247A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-27
申请号：US126385
申请日：1980-03-03
申请人： Richard Krabetz , Walter Herrmann , Heinz Engelbach , Peter Palm , Karl Sommer , Heinrich Spahn
发明人： Richard Krabetz , Walter Herrmann , Heinz Engelbach , Peter Palm , Karl Sommer , Heinrich Spahn
IPC分类号： B01J23/00 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/887 , B01J23/888 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/02 , C07C45/35 , C07C45/36 , C07C51/25 , C07C57/055 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/72
CPC分类号： B01J23/8878 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/8885 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/0221 , B01J37/0223 , C07C45/35 , C07C45/36 , C07C51/252 , B01J2523/00 , B01J35/1009
摘要： A coated catalyst comprising (a) an inert carrier having a particle diameter of not less than 100 .mu.m and a surface area of up to 20 m.sup.2 /g and (b) a coating which firmly adheres to the outer surface and in the edge zone, near the surface, of the carrier particles, and which contains the catalytic material, can be prepared by applying the catalytic material in the form of a powder of particle size not more than 300 .mu.m, in the presence of water, to the vigorously agitated carrier by a process wherein catalytically active material in an amount of from 1 to 40 g/minute/liter of carrier, and water in a weight ratio of catalytic material to water of from 1:1 to 30:1, are applied continuously and spatially separate from one another, each at a constant speed, onto the carrier particles, which may or may not have been pre-moistened with water in an amount of up to 95% of the particle absorbency, in such a way that the water content of the coating which forms is less than the maximum degree of saturation of the coating of catalytic material.
摘要翻译：一种涂覆的催化剂，其包含（a）粒径不小于100微米，表面积至多为20m 2 / g的惰性载体，和（b）牢固粘附于外表面和边缘区域的涂层载体颗粒附近，并且含有催化剂材料的表面附近的催化剂可以通过在水存在下将粒径不超过300μm的粉末形式的催化材料施加到强力的搅拌载体，其中以1至40g /分钟/升载体的量的催化活性物质和催化材料与水的重量比为1:1至30:1的水连续施加，在空间上彼此分离，每个以恒定的速度分离到载体颗粒上，载体颗粒可以或可以不具有以高达颗粒吸收性的95％的量预水的方式使水含量形成的涂层小于最大程度催化材料涂层饱和。

3. 发明授权

US09289042B2 Cosmetics container 有权
标题翻译：化妆品容器
公开(公告)号：US09289042B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-22
申请号：US13948563
申请日：2013-07-23
申请人： Christina Bellas , Karl Sommer , Richard Alan Knill
发明人： Christina Bellas , Karl Sommer , Richard Alan Knill
IPC分类号： A45C11/00 , A45D40/00
CPC分类号： A45C11/008 , A45D40/00 , B65D25/04 , B65D43/02 , B65D51/28
摘要： A container for storing cosmetics or cosmetics accessories includes a main body having an inner storage compartment. An upper cap portion is removably attached to an upper end of the main body and includes a plurality of shelves. Each of the shelves is rotatable to the left or right of a central axis of the container, independently of remaining ones of the shelves, between a closed position and a respective open position. When each of the shelves is in the closed position, shelves are substantially concentric with each other and with a first opening in the upper end of the main body. When the shelves are in the respective open positions, the shelves are not concentric with each other or with the first opening. When the shelves are in the respective open positions, the first opening is revealed to provide access to the inner storage compartment.
摘要翻译：用于储存化妆品或化妆品附件的容器包括具有内部储存室的主体。上盖部分可移除地附接到主体的上端，并且包括多个搁架。每个搁架可以独立于搁板中的剩余的一个，在关闭位置和相应的打开位置之间可旋转到容器的中心轴线的左侧或右侧。当每个搁架处于关闭位置时，搁架基本上彼此同心并且在主体的上端具有第一开口。当架子处于相应的打开位置时，搁架彼此不同心或与第一开口同心。当架子处于相应的打开位置时，第一开口被显露以提供进入内部存储隔间的通路。

4. 外观设计

USD720224S1 Cosmetic container 有权
公开(公告)号：USD720224S1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US29427220
申请日：2012-07-16
申请人： Christina Bellas , Karl Sommer , Richard Alan Knill
设计人： Christina Bellas , Karl Sommer , Richard Alan Knill

5. 发明授权

US4695397A Granular bleaching activator 失效
标题翻译：颗粒漂白活化剂
公开(公告)号：US4695397A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-22
申请号：US907161
申请日：1986-09-15
申请人： Karl Sommer , Robert Heinz , Albert Hettche , Johannes Perner , Werner Schuster , Wolfgang Trieselt
发明人： Karl Sommer , Robert Heinz , Albert Hettche , Johannes Perner , Werner Schuster , Wolfgang Trieselt
IPC分类号： C11D3/22 , C11D3/37 , C11D3/39 , C09K3/00 , C11D3/395
CPC分类号： C11D3/3935 , C11D3/222 , C11D3/225 , C11D3/3776 , C11D3/3907
摘要： A granular bleaching activator for use in a detergent or bleach, which has particles which have a size of from 0.5 to 3 mm and are composed of(a) from 70 to 99.5% by weight of one or more bleaching activators for per-compounds and(b) from 0.5 to 30% by weight of one or more water-swellable assistantsand which have been prepared, without use of water, by compacting the components (a) and (b).
摘要翻译：用于洗涤剂或漂白剂的粒状漂白活化剂，其具有尺寸为0.5至3mm的颗粒，并且由（a）70至99.5重量％的一种或多种用于每种化合物的漂白活化剂和（b）0.5至30重量％的一种或多种水可溶胀助剂，并且通过压实组分（a）和（b）而制备而不使用水。

6. 发明授权

US4492653A Water-soluble trisazo dyestuffs on the basis of a combination of naphthalene-, diphenylamine- and pyrazolone derivatives 失效
标题翻译：基于萘，二苯胺和吡唑啉酮衍生物的组合的水溶性三偶氮染料
公开(公告)号：US4492653A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-08
申请号：US410621
申请日：1982-08-23
申请人： Karl Sommer , Norbert Armbrecht
发明人： Karl Sommer , Norbert Armbrecht
IPC分类号： C09B33/18 , C09B33/22 , D06P3/32 , C09B31/02 , D06P3/30
CPC分类号： C09B33/22
摘要： Water soluble trisazo dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## in which A is 1-amino-8-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid or 1-amino-8-naphthol-4,6-disulfonic acid, or a mixture of these two compounds, and B is 1-(3'- or 4'-aminophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone, a process for their manufacture by diazotizing component A and coupling it with 3,3'-dihydroxy-diphenylamine to give a monoazo dyestuff, reacting this dyestuff with diazotized component B to give a disazo dyestuff, and converting this dyestuff to the trisazo dyestuff by uniting it with diazotized 4-nitro-4'-amino-diphenylamine-2-sulfonic acid, or by operating as described while, however, changing the sequence of reaction of component B and 4-nitro-4'-amino-diphenylamine-2-sulfonic acid, and use of these dyestuffs for the dyeing of leather and fur.
摘要翻译：其中A为1-氨基-8-萘酚-3,6-二磺酸或1-氨基-8-萘酚-4,6-二磺酸的式（IMAGE）的水溶性三偶氮染料或这两种化合物，B是1-（3'-或4'-氨基苯基）-3-甲基-5-吡唑啉酮，其制备方法是将组分A重氮化并与3,3'-二羟基 - 二苯胺偶联，得到单偶氮染料，使该染料与重氮化组分B反应，得到双偶氮染料，并将该染料与重氮化的4-硝基-4'-氨基 - 二苯基胺-2-磺酸结合，或通过如上所述的操作将其转化为三偶氮染料然而，改变了组分B和4-硝基-4'-氨基 - 二苯胺-2-磺酸的反应顺序，以及这些染料用于皮革和毛皮的染色。

7. 发明授权

US09388834B2 Rotating attachment device and method of use 有权
标题翻译：旋转附件及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US09388834B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-12
申请号：US13608473
申请日：2012-09-10
申请人： Salvatore Joseph Franco DiNello , Michael John Abraham , Karl Sommer
发明人： Salvatore Joseph Franco DiNello , Michael John Abraham , Karl Sommer
IPC分类号： A47B96/00 , F16B2/20 , F16M13/02 , B60R11/00 , F16B21/09
CPC分类号： F16M13/022 , A47G1/06 , A47G1/1653 , B60R11/00 , B60R11/02 , B60R11/0241 , B60R11/0252 , B60R2011/0035 , B60R2011/0056 , B60R2011/0057 , B60R2011/0059 , B60R2011/0078 , F16B1/00 , F16B2/20 , F16B2/22 , F16B2/245 , F16B21/09 , F16B47/00 , F16B2001/0035 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： The present teachings relate to an improved rotating connector portion and clip portion for attachment to a secondary item. More specifically, the present teachings relate to a connector portion and clip portion that can be attached to a secondary item, such that the clip portion may be rotated about the secondary item.
摘要翻译：本教导涉及一种改进的旋转连接器部分和用于附接到次要物品的夹子部分。更具体地，本教导涉及可以附接到次级物品的连接器部分和夹子部分，使得夹子部分可以围绕第二物品旋转。

8. 发明申请

US20140021089A1 Cosmetics Container 有权
标题翻译：化妆品容器
公开(公告)号：US20140021089A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-23
申请号：US13948563
申请日：2013-07-23
申请人： Christina Bellas , Karl Sommer , Richard Alan Knill
发明人： Christina Bellas , Karl Sommer , Richard Alan Knill
IPC分类号： A45C11/00
CPC分类号： A45C11/008 , A45D40/00 , B65D25/04 , B65D43/02 , B65D51/28
摘要： A container for storing cosmetics or cosmetics accessories includes a main body having an inner storage compartment. An upper cap portion is removably attached to an upper end of the main body and includes a plurality of shelves. Each of the shelves is rotatable to the left or right of a central axis of the container, independently of remaining ones of the shelves, between a closed position and a respective open position. When each of the shelves is in the closed position, shelves are substantially concentric with each other and with a first opening in the upper end of the main body. When the shelves are in the respective open positions, the shelves are not concentric with each other or with the first opening. When the shelves are in the respective open positions, the first opening is revealed to provide access to the inner storage compartment.
摘要翻译：用于储存化妆品或化妆品附件的容器包括具有内部储存室的主体。上盖部分可移除地附接到主体的上端，并且包括多个搁架。每个搁架可以独立于搁板中的剩余的一个，在关闭位置和相应的打开位置之间可旋转到容器的中心轴线的左侧或右侧。当每个搁架处于关闭位置时，搁架基本上彼此同心并且在主体的上端具有第一开口。当架子处于相应的打开位置时，搁架彼此不同心或与第一开口同心。当架子处于相应的打开位置时，第一开口被显露以提供进入内部存储隔间的通路。

9. 发明申请

US20070154616A1 Wort boiling method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：麦汁煮沸方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070154616A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：US11651327
申请日：2007-01-09
申请人： Marcus Hertel , Karl Sommer
发明人： Marcus Hertel , Karl Sommer
IPC分类号： C12C3/00
CPC分类号： C12C13/08 , C12C7/22
摘要： An energy-saving method and apparatus for boiling wort in a beer brewing process is easily implemented and managed. The wort (W) to be boiled is supplied to a wort kettle (2) in a batchwise and discontinuous manner, and each batch (C) of wort (W) supplied to the wort kettle (2) is boiled during a boiling phase, whereby the wort vapor (D) escaping during the boiling phase is supplied to a vertical column (10) connected on the steam side to the wort kettle (2), and is rectified in the vertical column.
摘要翻译：在啤酒酿造工艺中煮沸麦芽汁的节能方法和装置易于实施和管理。将待煮熟的麦芽汁（W）以间歇和不连续的方式供应到麦芽汁壶（2），并且在沸腾阶段将供应到麦芽汁壶（2）的每个（C）麦芽汁（W）煮沸，从而将在沸腾阶段逸出的麦芽汁蒸气（D）供应到连接在蒸汽侧的立式塔（10）到麦芽汁锅（2），并在垂直塔中进行整流。

10. 发明授权

US4868128A Process for dry dispersal of particles, and a device for carrying out this process 失效
标题翻译：颗粒的干燥分散方法，以及进行该方法的装置
公开(公告)号：US4868128A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-19
申请号：US112507
申请日：1987-08-20
申请人： Karl Sommer , Rolf Fath , Walter Peschke , Ulrich Bohnaus
发明人： Karl Sommer , Rolf Fath , Walter Peschke , Ulrich Bohnaus
IPC分类号： G01N1/02 , G01N1/28 , G01N15/00 , G01N33/04
CPC分类号： G01N1/2813 , G01N33/04 , Y10T436/25
摘要： A process of dry dispersal of fine-grained particles on a specimen slide for the purpose of macroscopic or microscopic analysis, and a corresponding instrument for carrying out this process are described. The process permits random, homogeneous distribution of dry particles on a specimen slide in a unilayered, planar distribution, the particles not touching one another at all or only doing so to a negligible extent, i.e. being positioned on the speciment slide without agglomeration. The process steps are: metered input of the fine-grained substance into a sample container; aspiration of the substance by means of a defined partial vacuum, produced in a turbulence chamber, the substance reaching the turbulence chamber via an accelerator tube and then via a distributor tube, and deposition of the accelerated particles on a transparent speciment slide. The device can, in addition, contain a baffle, against which the powder-like sample substance is projected after rushing through the accelerator tube, in order to then pass through a distributor tube, from which the substance falls in deagglomerated form onto the specimen slide. The process and the device can be used for dry dispersal of a great variety of substances in mixed and pure form, for example foods, luxury foods and medicaments or the precursors thereof, mineral or industrial substances, medical or pharmaceutical preparations or precursors thereof, etc. The main area of application is the preparation of powder-like substances for automatic particle analysis.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE86 / 00118 Sec。 371日期1987年8月20日 102（e）日期1987年8月20日PCT申请日1986年3月20日PCT公布。公开号WO87 / 03959 日期1987年7月2日。为了宏观或微观分析的目的，将样品载玻片上的细颗粒干燥分散的过程以及用于进行该方法的相应仪器。该方法允许干燥颗粒在单层，平面分布上随机均匀分布在样品载玻片上，所述颗粒完全不相互接触或者仅仅这样做可忽略的程度，即定位在没有聚集的样品载玻片上。处理步骤是：将细粒物质计量输入到样品容器中; 通过在湍流室中产生的限定的部分真空吸收物质，该物质通过加速管到达湍流室，然后经由分配器管，并将加速的颗粒沉积在透明的样品载玻片上。此外，该装置还可以包含挡板，粉碎样品物质在冲入加速器管之后投射到该挡板上，以便然后通过分配器管，物质以分散管的形式从分散管中沉淀到样品载玻片上。该方法和装置可用于各种各样的混合和纯净形式的物质的干散，例如食品，奢侈食品和药物或其前体，矿物或工业物质，医药或药物制剂或其前体等主要应用领域是制备粉状物质进行自动粒子分析。

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