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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Dual band SWIR/MWIR and MWIR1/MWIR2 infrared detectors
    • 双频SWIR / MWIR和MWIR1 / MWIR2红外探测器
    • US09146157B1
    • 2015-09-29
    • US13427387
    • 2012-03-22
    • Rajesh RajavelHasan SharifiTerence De LyonBrett NoshoDaniel Yap
    • Rajesh RajavelHasan SharifiTerence De LyonBrett NoshoDaniel Yap
    • G01J5/20G01J3/36H01L27/146
    • G01J3/36H01L27/14649H01L27/14652
    • A dual band detector includes a substrate, a composite barrier, a first absorber on the substrate and on a light incident side of the composite barrier, the first absorber for detecting first infrared light wavelengths, a second absorber on the composite barrier on a side opposite the light incident side, the second absorber for detecting second infrared light wavelengths, wherein a bandgap of the first absorber is larger than that of the second absorber, wherein the composite barrier includes a first secondary barrier, a primary barrier, and a second secondary barrier, wherein the first and second secondary barriers may have a lower bandgap energy than the primary barrier, wherein the first or the second secondary barrier may have a doping level and type different from that of the primary barrier, and wherein at least the primary barrier blocks majority carriers and allows minority carrier flow.
    • 双波段检测器包括基底,复合屏障,基底上的第一吸收体和复合屏障的光入射侧,用于检测第一红外光波长的第一吸收体,复合势垒上相反一侧的第二吸收体 光入射侧,用于检测第二红外光波长的第二吸收体,其中所述第一吸收体的带隙大于所述第二吸收体的带隙,其中所述复合势垒包括第一次级阻挡层,主阻挡层和第二次级阻挡层 ,其中所述第一和第二次级阻挡层可具有比所述主阻挡层更低的带隙能量,其中所述第一或第二次级阻挡层可具有不同于所述主阻挡层的掺杂水平和类型,并且其中至少所述主阻挡块 多数承运人并允许少数载体流动。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Infrared detector
    • 红外探测器
    • US08969986B1
    • 2015-03-03
    • US13036403
    • 2011-02-28
    • Daniel YapRajesh D. RajavelSarabjit MehtaHasan Sharifi
    • Daniel YapRajesh D. RajavelSarabjit MehtaHasan Sharifi
    • H01L31/0232
    • H01L31/1844H01L27/14685H01L31/02363H01L31/035281H01L31/1892Y02E10/50
    • An infrared photo-detector with multiple discrete regions of a first absorber material. These regions may have geometric shapes with sloped sidewalls. The detector also may include a second absorber region comprising a second absorber material that absorbs light of a shorter wavelength than the light absorbed by the multiple discrete absorber regions of the first absorber material. The geometric shapes may extend only through the first absorber material. Alternatively, the geometric shapes may extend partially into the second absorber region. The detector has a metal reflector coupled to the multiple discrete absorber regions. The detector also has a substrate containing the discrete absorber regions and the second absorber region. The substrate can further include geometric shaped features etched into the substrate, with those features formed on the side of the substrate opposite the side containing the discrete absorber regions and the second absorber region.
    • 具有第一吸收材料的多个离散区域的红外光电检测器。 这些区域可以具有倾斜侧壁的几何形状。 检测器还可以包括第二吸收体区域,该第二吸收体区域吸收比由第一吸收体材料的多个分立吸收体区域吸收的光更短波长的光的第二吸收体材料。 几何形状可仅延伸穿过第一吸收材料。 或者,几何形状可以部分地延伸到第二吸收体区域中。 检测器具有耦合到多个分立吸收体区域的金属反射器。 检测器还具有包含离散吸收区域和第二吸收区域的基板。 衬底还可以包括蚀刻到衬底中的几何形状特征,其中这些特征形成在衬底的与包含离散吸收体区域和第二吸收体区域的侧面相反的一侧。