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1. 发明授权

US3966317A Dry process production of archival microform records from hard copy 失效
标题翻译：从硬拷贝制作档案微型记录的干法制作
公开(公告)号：US3966317A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-29
申请号：US458715
申请日：1974-04-08
申请人： Harvey H. Wacks , Peter H. Klose , Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Robert W. Hallman
发明人： Harvey H. Wacks , Peter H. Klose , Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Robert W. Hallman
IPC分类号： G03B27/32 , G03B17/50 , G03B27/00 , G03B27/02 , G03B27/465 , G03D7/00 , G03D13/00 , G03G15/04
CPC分类号： G03B17/50 , G03B27/465
摘要： A dry-process method and apparatus for producing archival microform records from light reflecting hard copy utilize a dry-process mask film strip which is photosensitive to and microimaged by light reflected and reduced or condensed from the hard copy and developed by heat to provide microimaged transparencies therein as the mask film strip is moved to an imaging and developing station. It also utilizes a dry-process microform film which has archival properties and which is sensitive to and microimaged and developed by short pulses of electromagnetic energy above a threshold value applied thereto through the microimaged transparencies of the superimposed mask film strip when it is moved to an image transferring station to provide in the microform film imaged microform records which conform to the transparent microimages in the dry-process mask film strip and, hence, the hard copy and which have achival properties. The microform film is preferably in the form of a microfiche.
摘要翻译：用于从光反射硬拷贝生成归档微型记录的干法处理方法和装置利用干法掩模膜条，其通过由硬拷贝反射并且被冷拷的并被冷却并通过加热显影的光感光和微图像以提供微成像透明度当掩模膜条被移动到成像和显影站时。它还使用具有档案特性的干法微型膜，并且其通过叠加的掩模膜条的微型幻象片移动到其上时通过施加到其上的阈值上的短脉冲电磁能量敏感和显微成像并显影图像转印站，以提供符合干法掩模膜条带中的透明微图像的微型薄膜成像的微型记录，因此提供硬拷贝并具有亲和性质。微型薄膜优选为缩微胶片的形式。

2. 发明授权

US4123157A Dry process production and annotation of archival microform records from hard copy 失效
标题翻译：从硬拷贝的干法生产和注释档案微型记录
公开(公告)号：US4123157A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-31
申请号：US742645
申请日：1976-11-17
申请人： Peter H. Klose , Stanford R. Ovshinsky
发明人： Peter H. Klose , Stanford R. Ovshinsky
IPC分类号： G03C5/00 , G03B21/11 , G03B27/02 , G03B27/32 , G03B27/47 , G03C1/73 , G03D13/00 , G03B27/70 , G03B13/26
CPC分类号： G03B27/47
摘要： Light reflected from hard copy is reduced to microimage size and applied at an imaging and developing station to a dry-process mask film strip which is photosensitive to the reflected light and which is developed by heat to provide microimaged transparencies therein. Such microimaged transparencies in the mask film strip are transferred in an image transferring station to a dry-process microform film to provide imaged microform records therein which conform to the transparent microimages in the mask film strip and which have archival properties. The imaging and developing station includes a platform for receiving the hard copy and a projection means for applying the reduced microimage of the hard copy to the mask film strip. Projection means are provided for expanding and projecting an image of said desired imaged microform record in the microform film in expanded normal size onto the platform for viewing the same. Additional hard copy may be received on the platform in specific relation to the expanded normal size image projected onto the platform for annotation purposes, and the light image reflected from the additional hard copy may be reduced to microimage size and applied to the mask film strip for producing a microimaged transparency of the additional hard copy therein and for providing an imaged microform record of the additional hard copy in the desired imaged microform record of the microform film previously projected onto the platform for annotating the same with the additional hard copy. The photosensitive mask film strip is preferably carried in a movable cassette.
摘要翻译：从硬拷贝反射的光减少到微图像尺寸，并在成像和显影站处应用于对反射光敏感并通过热显影以在其中提供微型成像透明度的干法掩模膜条。掩模膜条带中的这种微图像投影胶片在图像转印站中转移到干法微型膜，以提供符合掩模膜条中的透明微图像并具有档案性质的成像微型记录。成像和显影站包括用于接收硬拷贝的平台和用于将硬拷贝的减少的微图像应用于掩模胶片条的投影装置。提供投影装置，用于将微缩膜中的所需成像微型记录的图像以扩大的正常尺寸扩展和投影到平台上以便观察它们。在平台上可以特别关联投影到平台上的扩大正常尺寸图像以用于注释目的的附加硬拷贝，并且从附加硬拷贝反射的光图像可以减小到微图像尺寸并且应用于掩模胶片条产生其中的附加硬拷贝的微型成像透明度，并且用于将先前投影到平台上的微型薄膜的所需成像微型记录中的附加硬拷贝的成像微型记录提供给附加硬拷贝。感光掩模膜条优选地携带在可移动的盒中。

3. 发明授权

US4346449A Data storage and retrieval system 失效
标题翻译：数据存储和检索系统
公开(公告)号：US4346449A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-24
申请号：US91454
申请日：1979-11-05
申请人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Peter H. Klose , Wayne P. Messing
发明人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Peter H. Klose , Wayne P. Messing
IPC分类号： B41J2/32 , G03C1/705 , G06K15/02 , H04N1/00 , G06F3/12 , G01D15/10 , G06F15/40 , H05B1/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/00384 , B41J2/32 , G03C1/705 , G06K15/028 , H04N1/00127
摘要： A data storage and retrieval system is provided utilizing digital or analog data input signals to energize one or more data recording heads which can produce a selection of sizes of alpha-numeric, pictorial or digital coded images on a recording medium. Where alpha-numeric or pictorial images are produced, the images are both human and machine readable. Such alpha-numeric or pictorial images can be sequentially or simultaneously selectively produced full sized and/or reduced substantially in size to form at least 24:1 or greater size reductions of these images on the same or different recording media. Thus, for example, X-ray pictures or letters and the like can be simultaneously produced in reduced form on a microfilm recording medium for record storage purposes and full sized simultaneously on a recording medium for direct examination and delivery to third parties. The reduced data is directly human readable by projecting light preferably through the recording medium and magnifying and projecting the image on a screen. Alternatively, the data is machine readable as by scanning small segments of the image with a capacitance or resistance responsive or photo-electric display device, to develop electrical signals which can operate conventional display readout devices. The microfilm recording and electrical readout operations most advantageously are achieved by supporting the recording head or readout unit on a carrier which moves across the recorded area of the recording medium in a line-by-line scanning operation, carried out so rapidly that a complete page of information can be recorded upon the recording medium or read therefrom in at most a manner of a few seconds or less.
摘要翻译：使用数字或模拟数据输入信号提供数据存储和检索系统，以激励一个或多个数据记录头，其可以在记录介质上产生字母数字，图形或数字编码图像的大小的选择。在产生字母数字或图像的图像时，图像既可以是人类的，也是机器可读的。这种字母数字或图形图像可以依次或同时选择性地产生大小尺寸和/或基本尺寸的缩小，以在相同或不同的记录介质上形成这些图像的至少24:1或更大的尺寸减小量。因此，例如，可以在微缩胶片记录介质上以缩小的形式同时制作X射线照片或字母等以用于记录存储目的，并且在记录介质上同时全尺寸地直接检查和传送给第三方。缩小的数据通过优选地通过记录介质投射光并且将图像放大并投影在屏幕上而直接可读。或者，数据可通过用电容或电阻响应或光电显示装置扫描图像的小段而机器可读，以开发可操作常规显示读出装置的电信号。微缩胶片记录和电读取操作最有利地是通过在记录介质的记录区域上以逐行扫描操作移动的载体上支撑记录头或读出单元来实现的，所述记录头或读出单元被快速执行以使得完整页面的信息可以记录在记录介质上或者以几秒或更少的方式从中读取。

4. 发明授权

US4205387A Data storage and retrieval system 失效
公开(公告)号：US4205387A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-27
申请号：US724084
申请日：1976-09-16
申请人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Peter H. Klose , Wayne P. Messing
发明人： Stanford R. Ovshinsky , Peter H. Klose , Wayne P. Messing
IPC分类号： B41J2/32 , G03C1/705 , G06K15/00 , G06K15/02 , G06K15/12 , H04N1/00 , H04N1/04 , G06F3/12 , G01D15/10 , G06F15/40 , H05B1/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/00384 , B41J2/32 , G03C1/705 , G06K15/028 , H04N1/00127 , Y10S347/90
摘要： A data storage and retrieval system is provided utilizing digital or analog data input signals to energize one or more data recording heads which can produce a selection of sizes of alpha-numeric, pictorial or digital coded images on a recording medium. Where alpha-numeric or pictorial images are produced, the images are both human and machine readable. Such alpha-numeric or pictorial images can be sequentially or simultaneously selectively produced full sized and/or reduced substantially in size to form at least 24:1 or greater size reductions of these images on the same or different recording media. Thus, for example, X-ray pictures or letters and the like can be simultaneously produced in reduced form on a microfilm recording medium for record storage purposes and full sized simultaneously on a recording medium for direct examination and delivery to third parties. The reduced data is directly human readable by projecting light preferably through the recording medium and magnifying and projecting the image on a screen. Alternatively, the data is machine readable as by scanning small segments of the image with a capacitance or resistance responsive or photo-electric display device, to develop electrical signals which can operate conventional display readout devices. The microfilm recording and electrical readout operations most advantageously are achieved by supporting the recording head or readout unit on a carrier which moves across the recorded area of the recording medium in a line-by-line scanning operation, carried out so rapidly that a complete page of information can be recorded upon the recording medium or read therefrom in at most a manner of a few seconds or less. In the most commercially significant form of the invention, each data recording head capable of producing the reduced images is a Joule heat-producing device comprising one or more uniquely small current-carrying, heat-producing points each having dimensions preferably no greater than about 14 micron and less desirably no greater than about 20 micron. The heat-producing points are spaced about a distance no greater than about the aforesaid dimensions.

5. 发明授权

US3961314A Structure and method for producing an image 失效
标题翻译：用于制作图像的结构和方法
公开(公告)号：US3961314A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-01
申请号：US448289
申请日：1974-03-05
申请人： Peter H. Klose , Stanford R. Ovshinsky
发明人： Peter H. Klose , Stanford R. Ovshinsky
IPC分类号： G03C1/705 , G03C1/73 , G11C13/04 , G11C11/42 , H01L17/00
CPC分类号： G11C13/048 , G03C1/705 , G03C1/734
摘要： A new structure comprising a layer of an imaging material, capable of undergoing an image forming change in response to energy, a layer of a barrier material and a layer of a catalyst material which, if necessary after activation, is capable of causing or promoting the image forming change in the imaging material. The barrier material is capable of controlling in accordance with a desired image pattern, the passage of the catalyst material through the barrier layer into contact with the imaging material in selected areas, while it prevents passage of the catalyst material in other selected areas.The permeability of the barrier layer for the catalyst material and, if necessary the activation of the catalyst material, may be controlled by the selective imagewise application of imaging energy to the structure, and the image forming change in the imaging material may be brought about by the application of development energy, such as heat, to the structure to produce a detectable image in the layer of the imaging material.
摘要翻译：一种新的结构，其包括成像材料层，其能够经受能量响应的图像形成变化，阻挡材料层和催化剂材料层，如果需要，在催化剂材料之后，能够引起或促进成像材料中的成像变化。阻挡材料能够根据期望的图像图案进行控制，催化剂材料通过阻挡层与选定区域中的成像材料接触，同时防止催化剂材料在其它选定区域中通过。

6. 发明授权

US5217013A Patient sensor for optical cerebral oximeter and the like 失效
标题翻译：光学脑血氧计等的患者传感器
公开(公告)号：US5217013A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-08
申请号：US711452
申请日：1991-06-06
申请人： Gary D. Lewis , Peter H. Klose , Wayne P. Messing
发明人： Gary D. Lewis , Peter H. Klose , Wayne P. Messing
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/024
CPC分类号： A61B5/6814 , A61B5/0091 , A61B5/02433 , A61B5/14552 , A61B5/14553 , A61B5/4312
摘要： A sensor for use in medical patient examination and monitoring by spectrophotometric apparatus, including a main body having a soft, resilient outer cover on at least one side for conformably contacting a selected area on the patient, in particular the forehead, also having and an electro-optical light source and a plurality of electro-optical light detectors spaced from the source and from one another, and exposed to the selected site on the patient by light-transmissive passages extending through the resilient cover, in which the resilient cover is formed of a thin, softly compressible member of light-absorbing and moisture-transmissible material, preferably of resilient cellular polymeric foam.
摘要翻译：一种传感器，用于通过分光光度计设备进行医疗病人检查和监测，包括在至少一侧上具有柔软的弹性外盖的主体，用于与病人特别是前额上的选定区域顺从地接触，该前端还具有电子光源和多个与光源相互间隔开的电光检测器，并通过延伸穿过弹性盖的透光通道暴露于患者的选定部位，弹性盖由光吸收和透湿材料的薄而柔软的可压缩构件，优选为弹性的多孔聚合物泡沫。

7. 发明授权

US4344701A Microfiche recording system with traveling film head 失效
标题翻译： Microfiche记录系统带行走胶片头
公开(公告)号：US4344701A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-17
申请号：US227957
申请日：1981-01-23
申请人： Peter H. Klose , Herbert C. Ovshinsky
发明人： Peter H. Klose , Herbert C. Ovshinsky
IPC分类号： G03B27/46 , G03B27/47 , G03B27/44
CPC分类号： G03B27/47
摘要： A controllable film holding and tensioning system for a movable intermediate film strip dispensing head provides a stable and non-film damaging positioning of intermediate images carried on the film strip as it is moved from an exposure station to a final station for image transfer to an archival microfiche film under conditions where bowing stresses are applied to the intermediate film at one or more of the processing stations. An improved pretensioning feature for the source reel minimizes the occasional jamming encountered with conventional cassette film dispensers. Automatic protection is provided by an intermediate film strip break sensor and an end-of-film sensor to guard against archival record loss from these causes. Unique film cassette designs are also described.
摘要翻译：用于可移动中间膜带分配头的可控制的胶片保持和张紧系统提供了当胶片带从曝光站移动到最终位置以承载在胶片条上的中间图像的稳定和非电影损伤定位，以将图像转印到档案在一个或多个处理站处对中间膜施加弯曲应力的条件下的微胶片。用于源卷筒的改进的预张紧功能最小化了常规盒式胶片分配器遇到的偶然的卡纸。自动保护由中间膜剥离传感器和膜端传感器提供，以防止这些原因造成的档案记录损失。还描述了独特的胶片盒设计。

8. 发明授权

US4355890A Microfiche recording system 失效
标题翻译： Microfiche录音系统
公开(公告)号：US4355890A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-26
申请号：US227959
申请日：1981-01-23
申请人： Peter H. Klose , Herbert C. Ovshinsky
发明人： Peter H. Klose , Herbert C. Ovshinsky
IPC分类号： G03B27/46 , G03B27/47 , G03B27/44 , G03B27/62 , G03B27/64
CPC分类号： G03B27/47
摘要： An improved annotatable microfiche film card archival recording system utilizes an intermediate film strip on a movable film head to transfer an image from an initial imaging station to a transfer station where the image on the intermediate film strip is transferred to the microfiche film card. There is provided an optical train including a pair of downwardly facing, inclined and horizontally spaced mirrors at the imaging station, the first of which mirror receives upwardly directed light reflected from hard copy. This mirror arrangement, cooperating with a horizontal film head movement in a direction transverse to the mirror spacing, minimizes the height and width requirements of the equipment. A ball joint supported backing means supporting the entire area of the active portion of the film improves image resolution. Controlled upward displacement of only the image-receiving portion of the intermediate film strip during image transfer allows full utilization of the peripheral areas of the microfiche film card when supported on a flange support frame. Controlled downward displacement of the intermediate film at the imaging station allows an intermediate film backing element and a microfiche film card image projection illuminator to be activated by a common lifting means. A selectively interposable corrector lens optimizes image resolution of this projection.
摘要翻译：改进的可注释缩微胶片卡片档案记录系统利用可移动胶片头上的中间胶片条将图像从初始成像站传送到转印站，其中中间胶片条上的图像被转印到缩微胶片胶片卡上。提供了一种在成像站处包括一对向下的，倾斜和水平间隔的反射镜的光学系列，其中第一个镜容纳从硬拷贝反射的向上指向的光。这种镜子布置与横向于镜子间隔的方向与水平胶片头移动配合，使设备的高度和宽度要求最小化。支撑薄膜的活性部分的整个区域的球形接头支撑背衬装置提高了图像分辨率。在图像转印期间仅控制中间膜条的图像接收部分的向上位移允许在支撑在凸缘支撑框架上时可以充分利用微胶片胶片卡片的外围区域。成像站中的中间膜的受控向下位移允许中间膜背衬元件和缩微胶片胶片卡图像投影照明器由公共提升装置启动。一个有选择地插入的校正镜可以优化该投影的图像分辨率。

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