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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Speed control apparatus for a brushless direct current motor
    • 无刷直流电机的速度控制装置
    • US4855652A
    • 1989-08-08
    • US147987
    • 1988-01-25
    • Koujirou YamashitaStunehiro EndoKunio MiyashitaSusumu KashiwazakiKenichi Iizuka
    • Koujirou YamashitaStunehiro EndoKunio MiyashitaSusumu KashiwazakiKenichi Iizuka
    • H02M1/00H02M1/42H02M5/458H02P25/02
    • H02M1/4225H02M5/458H02P25/03H02P2201/09Y02B70/126Y10S388/907
    • AC power supply is converted to DC by a rectifier circuit. The DC is stepped up by a step-up chopper circuit. The output of the step-up chopper circuit is smoothed by a smoothing circuit. The output of the smoothing circuit is input to an inverter via a current detecting circuit and a voltage detecting circuit. A synchronous motor is connected to the inverter. When the speed of the synchronous motor is judged to be in a high speed region based on the output signal of the voltage detecting circuit, the first speed control apparatus operates the interrupting control of the switching element of the step-up chopper circuit in such a manner that a deviation speed between an instruction speed signal to the motor and the detected speed of the motor reaches to zero. When the duty ratio of the inverter reaches to 100%, that is, when the speed of the motor reaches to a low speed region, the first control speed apparatus controls the switching element of the step-up chopper circuit based on the output signal of the current detecting circuit, and the second control speed apparatus carries out the pulse width modulation control of the inverter in such a manner that a deviation speed signal between an speed instruction signal to the motor and the detected speed of the motor reaches to zero.
    • 交流电源由整流电路转换为直流电。 DC由升压斩波电路升压。 升压斩波电路的输出由平滑电路平滑。 平滑电路的输出经由电流检测电路和电压检测电路输入到逆变器。 同步电机连接到变频器。 当基于电压检测电路的输出信号将同步电动机的速度判定为高速区域时,第一速度控制装置对升压斩波电路的开关元件的中断控制进行动作 使得电动机的指令速度信号与电动机的检测速度之间的偏差速度达到零的方式。 当逆变器的占空比达到100%时,即当电机的速度达到低速区时,第一控制速度装置基于输出信号的输出信号控制升压斩波电路的开关元件 电流检测电路和第二控制速度装置以使得与电动机的速度指令信号和电动机的检测速度之间的偏差速度信号达到零的方式执行逆变器的脉宽调制控制。