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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Speed control apparatus for a brushless direct current motor
    • 无刷直流电机的速度控制装置
    • US4855652A
    • 1989-08-08
    • US147987
    • 1988-01-25
    • Koujirou YamashitaStunehiro EndoKunio MiyashitaSusumu KashiwazakiKenichi Iizuka
    • Koujirou YamashitaStunehiro EndoKunio MiyashitaSusumu KashiwazakiKenichi Iizuka
    • H02M1/00H02M1/42H02M5/458H02P25/02
    • H02M1/4225H02M5/458H02P25/03H02P2201/09Y02B70/126Y10S388/907
    • AC power supply is converted to DC by a rectifier circuit. The DC is stepped up by a step-up chopper circuit. The output of the step-up chopper circuit is smoothed by a smoothing circuit. The output of the smoothing circuit is input to an inverter via a current detecting circuit and a voltage detecting circuit. A synchronous motor is connected to the inverter. When the speed of the synchronous motor is judged to be in a high speed region based on the output signal of the voltage detecting circuit, the first speed control apparatus operates the interrupting control of the switching element of the step-up chopper circuit in such a manner that a deviation speed between an instruction speed signal to the motor and the detected speed of the motor reaches to zero. When the duty ratio of the inverter reaches to 100%, that is, when the speed of the motor reaches to a low speed region, the first control speed apparatus controls the switching element of the step-up chopper circuit based on the output signal of the current detecting circuit, and the second control speed apparatus carries out the pulse width modulation control of the inverter in such a manner that a deviation speed signal between an speed instruction signal to the motor and the detected speed of the motor reaches to zero.
    • 交流电源由整流电路转换为直流电。 DC由升压斩波电路升压。 升压斩波电路的输出由平滑电路平滑。 平滑电路的输出经由电流检测电路和电压检测电路输入到逆变器。 同步电机连接到变频器。 当基于电压检测电路的输出信号将同步电动机的速度判定为高速区域时,第一速度控制装置对升压斩波电路的开关元件的中断控制进行动作 使得电动机的指令速度信号与电动机的检测速度之间的偏差速度达到零的方式。 当逆变器的占空比达到100%时,即当电机的速度达到低速区时,第一控制速度装置基于输出信号的输出信号控制升压斩波电路的开关元件 电流检测电路和第二控制速度装置以使得与电动机的速度指令信号和电动机的检测速度之间的偏差速度信号达到零的方式执行逆变器的脉宽调制控制。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Room air conditioner
    • 房间空调
    • US4111000A
    • 1978-09-05
    • US759413
    • 1977-01-14
    • Akio SakazumeHiroshi IwataHiroo NakamuraHiroyuki OgawaSusumu KashiwazakiSaneaki Nakao
    • Akio SakazumeHiroshi IwataHiroo NakamuraHiroyuki OgawaSusumu KashiwazakiSaneaki Nakao
    • F24F1/02F25D23/12F25D17/06
    • F24F1/02
    • A room air conditioner in which the interior of a cabinet is divided into an indoor portion and an outdoor portion by a partition plate having a non-vertical section, and a fan motor is supported in the outdoor portion in such a manner that its rotary shaft is disposed perpendicular to the bottom of the cabinet and penetrates the partition plate at one end thereof to extend into the indoor portion. A first centrifugal fan is mounted at one end of the rotary shaft of the fan motor while a second Silocco fan is mounted at the other end thereof disposed in the outdoor portion. An indoor heat exchanger is disposed in spaced juxtaposed relation to a suction opening formed in the front of the indoor portion so that the air inside a room is drawn by suction through the indoor suction opening and caused to pass through the indoor heat exchanger by means of the first Silocco fan which exhausts air into the room through an indoor exhaust port, and an outdoor heat exchanger is disposed in spaced juxtaposed relation to a suction opening formed in the rear of the outdoor portion so that the air outside the room is drawn by suction through the outdoor suction opening and caused to pass through the outdoor heat exchanger by means of the second centrifugal fan which exhausts air outside the room through an outdour exhaust port. The room air conditioner has a greatly reduced thickness as compared with the same type of air conditioners of the prior art.