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1. 发明申请

US20090076201A1 (METH) ACRYLOYLOXYTETRAHYDROFURANS AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：（METH）丙烯酰氧基聚四氢呋喃及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20090076201A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US11915043
申请日：2006-03-16
申请人： Haruhiko Kusaka , Hiroko Takahashi , Yuji Ohgomori , Kaoru Hamashima , Gan Wen , Taketoshi Naito
发明人： Haruhiko Kusaka , Hiroko Takahashi , Yuji Ohgomori , Kaoru Hamashima , Gan Wen , Taketoshi Naito
IPC分类号： C08K5/1535 , C07D307/12 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： C07D307/20 , C08F220/28
摘要： The present invention provides a (meth)acrylate containing a heterocyclic ring, which is a structure necessary for achieving physical properties required in many fields, and a hydrophilic group in the same monomer molecule and further provides a process for producing the same from industrially easily-available starting materials by industrially feasible reactions.A (meth)acryloyloxytetrahydrofuran having a structure represented by the following general formula (1): wherein R1 and R2 each is a hydrogen atom or a (meth)acryloyl group represented by the following general formula (2) and at least one of R1 and R2 is a (meth)acryloyl group represented by the general formula (2).
摘要翻译：本发明提供了含有杂环的（甲基）丙烯酸酯，其为实现许多领域所需的物理性能所必需的结构，并且在同一单体分子中提供亲水基团，并进一步提供其工业上容易制备的方法，可用的原料通过工业上可行的反应。具有由以下通式（1）表示的结构的（甲基）丙烯酰氧基四氢呋喃：其中R1和R2各自为氢原子或由以下通式（2）表示的（甲基）丙烯酰基，R1和 R2是由通式（2）表示的（甲基）丙烯酰基。

2. 发明授权

US09407496B2 Method and apparatus for path switching 有权
标题翻译：路径切换的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09407496B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US14344588
申请日：2011-09-27
申请人： Gan Wen
发明人： Gan Wen
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04L12/24 , H04L12/707 , H04L12/703
CPC分类号： H04L41/0663 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/28
摘要： The present invention discloses a path switching method and apparatus in a network comprising at least a first path and a second path. For an incoming traffic flow, it is determined that any of tunnels on the first path of all levels into which the incoming traffic flow is multiplexed is of a failure status. The incoming traffic flow is then forwarded via the second path. Herein, for the first path, one or more traffic flows are multiplexed into a tunnel, and one or more higher level tunnels are multiplexed into a lower level tunnel.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种包括至少第一路径和第二路径的网络中的路径切换方法和装置。对于入局流量，确定进入业务流复用到的所有级别的第一路径上的任何隧道都是故障状态。然后通过第二条路由转发入局业务流。这里，对于第一路径，一个或多个业务流被复用到隧道中，并且一个或多个更高级隧道被复用到较低级隧道中。

3. 发明申请

US20140112156A1 METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DETECTING BURST TRAFFIC 有权
标题翻译：检测冲击交通的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20140112156A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-24
申请号：US14117772
申请日：2011-05-16
申请人： Gan Wen
发明人： Gan Wen
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L43/0847 , H04L43/087 , H04L43/16 , H04W24/08
摘要： Presented is an apparatus 200, 300, 400 and methods 500 for detecting any burst error condition on a network 204. The apparatus 200, 300, 400 measures the interval 206, 306, 406 between arriving packets 304, 404 on a network 204 and stores 208 a series of interval measurements for analysis. The apparatus 200, 300, 400 also provides a comparator 212, 322, 324, 426, 428 for determining if a burst error condition 330, 332, 434, 436 occurred. The method 500 shifts the stored interval values 306, 308, 310, 312, 314, 316, 406, 408, 410, 412, 414, 416 based on the arrival 304, 404 of the next packet and its associated interval value and sums 320, 418, 420, 422 a subset of the stored interval values 306, 308, 310, 312, 406, 408, 410, 412 for comparison to a pre-configured period 328, 432 to determine if a burst error condition 332, 436 exists for too few packets. The method 500 provides the sum 318, 418, 420, 422, 424 of a separate subset of stored interval values 308, 310, 312, 314, 316, 406, 408, 410, 412, 414, 416 to another comparator 322, 426 for comparison to a pre-configured period 326, 430 to determine if a burst error condition 330, 434 exists for too many packets.
摘要翻译：呈现的是设备200,300,400和用于检测网络204上的任何突发错误状况的方法500.设备200,300,400测量网络204上的到达分组304,404之间的间隔206,306,406并且存储 208一系列间隔测量用于分析。装置200,300,400还提供用于确定突发错误状况330,332,434,436是否发生的比较器212,322,324,426,428。方法500基于下一个分组的到达304,404及其相关联的间隔值和总和320来移动所存储的间隔值306,308,310,312,314,340,408,410,412,414,416， 418,420,422是所存储的间隔值306,308,310,312,406,408,410,412的子集，用于与预配置周期328,432进行比较，以确定突发错误条件332,436是否存在数据包太少方法500将存储的间隔值308,310,312,314,316,406,408,410,412,414,416的单独子集的318,318,420,422,424提供给另一个比较器322,426 用于与预配置周期326,430进行比较，以确定对于太多分组是否存在突发错误条件330,434。

4. 发明申请

US20150048855A1 METHOD FOR TESTING A MULTI-CHIP SYSTEM OR A SINGLE CHIP AND SYSTEM THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：用于测试多芯片系统或单芯片及其系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150048855A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-19
申请号：US14384172
申请日：2012-05-10
申请人： Gan Wen
发明人： Gan Wen
IPC分类号： G01R31/319 , G01R31/28
CPC分类号： G01R31/319 , G01R31/2851 , G01R31/31723 , G01R31/318513
摘要： A method for testing a multi-chip system including multiple ports is provided. The method comprises determining a test path formed by connecting the multiple ports, in which the test path is determined in such a way that the internal logic circuit of each chip in the multi-chip system is bypassed, injecting a test traffic to the test path, and receiving the test traffic from the test path.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于测试包括多个端口的多芯片系统的方法。该方法包括确定通过连接多个端口形成的测试路径，其中测试路径被确定为使得多芯片系统中的每个芯片的内部逻辑电路被旁路，将测试业务注入到测试路径，并从测试路径接收测试流量。

5. 发明申请

US20140328166A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PATH SWITCHING 有权
标题翻译：路径切换的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140328166A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-06
申请号：US14344588
申请日：2011-09-27
申请人： Gan Wen
发明人： Gan Wen
IPC分类号： H04L12/24 , H04L12/707
CPC分类号： H04L41/0663 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/28
摘要： The present invention discloses a path switching method and apparatus in a network comprising at least a first path and a second path. For an incoming traffic flow, it is determined that any of tunnels on the first path of all levels into which the incoming traffic flow is multiplexed is of a failure status. The incoming traffic flow is then forwarded via the second path. Herein, for the first path, one or more traffic flows are multiplexed into a tunnel, and one or more higher level tunnels are multiplexed into a lower level tunnel.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种包括至少第一路径和第二路径的网络中的路径切换方法和装置。对于入局流量，确定进入业务流复用到的所有级别的第一路径上的任何隧道都是故障状态。然后通过第二条路由转发入局业务流。这里，对于第一路径，一个或多个业务流被复用到隧道中，并且一个或多个更高级隧道被复用到较低级隧道中。

6. 发明申请

US20130214834A1 Phase-Locked Loop Control Voltage Determination 有权
标题翻译：锁相环控制电压测定
公开(公告)号：US20130214834A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13882208
申请日：2010-12-01
申请人： Gan Wen
发明人： Gan Wen
IPC分类号： H03L5/00 , H03L7/08
CPC分类号： H03L5/00 , H03L7/08 , H03L7/085 , H03L7/10
摘要： A method and circuit is provided for determining a control voltage of a voltage controlled oscillator with fast frequency lock of a phase-locked loop and which is advantageous to the situation when an ultra-low frequency reference is used. The method and circuit determines a current error between a reference clock signal and a feedback clock signal, and checks if the error is larger than the threshold value which checks if an error sign indicator is set, i.e. the error has switched sign since startup of feedback loop; if the error sign indicator is not set, the circuit determines a divisor, kn, using the current error, en, current control voltage, un, previous error en−1, and previous control voltage, un−1; however, if the error sign indicator is set the circuit determines a divisor, kn, using stored values for the latest control voltage and error when the error was negative and stored values for the latest control voltage and error when the error was positive; furthermore, the method and circuit determines a control voltage step using the determined error divided by the divisor, kn, and determines a new control voltage using the current control voltage, un, and the determined control voltage step.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定具有锁相环的快速锁定的压控振荡器的控制电压的方法和电路，并且对于使用超低频参考的情况是有利的。该方法和电路确定参考时钟信号和反馈时钟信号之间的电流误差，并且检查误差是否大于阈值，该阈值检查是否设置了错误符号指示符，即，由于启动反馈，错误已经切换了标志循环; 如果未设置错误符号指示器，则电路使用当前误差en，电流控制电压，un，先前错误en-1和先前的控制电压un-1来确定除数kn。然而，如果设置了错误符号指示器，则当误差为负值时，电路使用存储的最新控制电压和误差值确定除数kn，当误差为正时，电路存储最新控制电压和误差值; 此外，该方法和电路使用确定的误差除以除数kn来确定控制电压阶跃，并且使用电流控制电压un和所确定的控制电压步长来确定新的控制电压。

7. 发明授权

US09294374B2 Methods and systems for detecting burst traffic 有权
标题翻译：检测突发流量的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US09294374B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-22
申请号：US14117772
申请日：2011-05-16
申请人： Gan Wen
发明人： Gan Wen
IPC分类号： G01R31/08 , H04L12/28 , H04L12/26 , H04W24/08
CPC分类号： H04L43/0847 , H04L43/087 , H04L43/16 , H04W24/08
摘要： Presented is an apparatus 200, 300, 400 and methods 500 for detecting any burst error condition on a network 204. The apparatus 200, 300, 400 measures the interval 206, 306, 406 between arriving packets 304, 404 on a network 204 and stores 208 a series of interval measurements for analysis. The apparatus 200, 300, 400 also provides a comparator 212, 322, 324, 426, 428 for determining if a burst error condition 330, 332, 434, 436 occurred. The method 500 shifts the stored interval values 306, 308, 310, 312, 314, 316, 406, 408, 410, 412, 414, 416 based on the arrival 304, 404 of the next packet and its associated interval value and sums 320, 418, 420, 422 a subset of the stored interval values 306, 308, 310, 312, 406, 408, 410, 412 for comparison to a pre-configured period 328, 432 to determine if a burst error condition 332, 436 exists for too few packets. The method 500 provides the sum 318, 418, 420, 422, 424 of a separate subset of stored interval values 308, 310, 312, 314, 316, 406, 408, 410, 412, 414, 416 to another comparator 322, 426 for comparison to a pre-configured period 326, 430 to determine if a burst error condition 330, 434 exists for too many packets.
摘要翻译：呈现的是设备200,300,400和用于检测网络204上的任何突发错误状况的方法500.设备200,300,400测量网络204上的到达分组304,404之间的间隔206,306,406并且存储 208一系列间隔测量用于分析。装置200,300,400还提供用于确定突发错误状况330,332,434,436是否发生的比较器212,322,324,426,428。方法500基于下一个分组的到达304,404及其相关联的间隔值和总和320来移动所存储的间隔值306,308,310,312,314,340,408,410,412,414,416， 418,420,422是所存储的间隔值306,308,310,312,406,408,410,412的子集，用于与预配置周期328,432进行比较，以确定突发错误条件332,436是否存在数据包太少方法500将存储的间隔值308,310,312,314,316,406,408,410,412,414,416的单独子集的318,318,420,422,424提供给另一个比较器322,426 用于与预配置周期326,430进行比较，以确定对于太多分组是否存在突发错误条件330,434。

8. 发明授权

US08564344B2 Phase-locked loop control voltage determination 有权
标题翻译：锁相环控制电压测定
公开(公告)号：US08564344B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US13882208
申请日：2010-12-01
申请人： Gan Wen
发明人： Gan Wen
IPC分类号： H03L7/06
CPC分类号： H03L5/00 , H03L7/08 , H03L7/085 , H03L7/10
摘要： A method and circuit is provided for determining a control voltage of a voltage controlled oscillator with fast frequency lock of a phase-locked loop and which is advantageous to the situation when an ultra-low frequency reference is used. The method and circuit determines a current error between a reference clock signal and a feedback clock signal, and checks if the error is larger than the threshold value which checks if an error sign indicator is set, i.e. the error has switched sign since startup of feedback loop; if the error sign indicator is not set, the circuit determines a divisor, kn, using the current error, en, current control voltage, un, previous error en−1, and previous control voltage, un−1; however, if the error sign indicator is set the circuit determines a divisor, kn, using stored values for the latest control voltage and error when the error was negative and stored values for the latest control voltage and error when the error was positive; furthermore, the method and circuit determines a control voltage step using the determined error divided by the divisor, kn, and determines a new control voltage using the current control voltage, un, and the determined control voltage step.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定具有锁相环的快速锁定的压控振荡器的控制电压的方法和电路，并且对于使用超低频参考的情况是有利的。该方法和电路确定参考时钟信号和反馈时钟信号之间的电流误差，并且检查误差是否大于阈值，该阈值检查是否设置了错误符号指示符，即，由于启动反馈，错误已经切换了标志循环; 如果未设置错误符号指示器，则电路使用当前误差en，电流控制电压，un，先前错误en-1和先前的控制电压un-1来确定除数kn。然而，如果设置了错误符号指示器，则当误差为负值时，电路使用存储的最新控制电压和误差值确定除数kn，当误差为正时，电路存储最新控制电压和误差值; 此外，该方法和电路使用确定的误差除以除数kn来确定控制电压阶跃，并且使用电流控制电压un和所确定的控制电压步长来确定新的控制电压。

9. 发明授权

US09753087B2 Method for testing a multi-chip system or a single chip and system thereof 有权
公开(公告)号：US09753087B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-05
申请号：US14384172
申请日：2012-05-10
申请人： Gan Wen
发明人： Gan Wen
IPC分类号： G01R31/26 , G01R31/319 , G01R31/3185 , G01R31/317 , G01R31/28
CPC分类号： G01R31/319 , G01R31/2851 , G01R31/31723 , G01R31/318513
摘要： A method for testing a multi-chip system with multiple ports includes determining a test path formed by connecting the multiple ports. The test path is determined in such a way that the internal logic circuit of each chip in the multi-chip system is bypassed. The method further includes injecting a test traffic to the test path, and receiving the test traffic from the test path.

10. 发明申请

US20150142988A1 PROTOCOL STATE BASED PACKET FILTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于协议状态的分组过滤器
公开(公告)号：US20150142988A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-21
申请号：US14391513
申请日：2012-04-16
申请人： Gan Wen
发明人： Gan Wen
IPC分类号： H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04L69/324
摘要： In a communication protocol wherein state machines maintained by protocol peer nodes transition state only in response to their current state and the state of the peer node, a packet filter engine (33) on a network node (30) is operative to inspect received protocol packets, and filter out redundant packets. The packet filter engine (33) retrieves a current state of a protocol state machine running on a remote node from a protocol packet, and the current state of the local node from a current state table (40). The two states are used to determine the next state of the local node (30). If the current state of the local node (30) and the next state of the local node (30) are the same, the local state machine will not transition states, and the packet is discarded. If the current state of the local node (30) and the next state of the local node (30) are different, the protocol packet is passed to a processor (44) for updating the local state machine and other processing. The processor (44) updates the current state table (40). In this manner, protocol packets including remote node state information, which will not result in a local state transition, are filtered from the processor (44), relieving its computational load.
摘要翻译：在通信协议中，由协议对等节点维护的状态机仅响应于其当前状态和对等节点的状态而转换状态，网络节点（30）上的分组过滤引擎（33）可操作以检查接收到的协议分组并过滤出冗余数据包。分组过滤引擎（33）从协议分组检索在远程节点上运行的协议状态机的当前状态，并从当前状态表（40）检索本地节点的当前状态。这两个状态用于确定本地节点的下一个状态（30）。如果本地节点（30）的当前状态和本地节点（30）的下一个状态相同，则本地状态机将不会转换状态，并且丢弃该分组。如果本地节点（30）的当前状态和本地节点（30）的下一状态不同，则协议分组被传递到用于更新本地状态机的处理器（44）和其他处理。处理器（44）更新当前状态表（40）。以这种方式，从处理器（44）过滤掉不会导致局部状态转换的远程节点状态信息的协议包，从而减轻其计算负担。

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