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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for store address for store address prefetch and line locking
    • 用于存储地址预取和线路锁定的存储地址的装置和方法
    • US07130965B2
    • 2006-10-31
    • US10743134
    • 2003-12-23
    • Per H. HammarlundStephan JourdanSebastien HilyAravindh BakthaHermann Gartler
    • Per H. HammarlundStephan JourdanSebastien HilyAravindh BakthaHermann Gartler
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F12/0804G06F9/3824G06F12/0831
    • Embodiments of the present invention relate to a memory management scheme and apparatus that enables efficient cache memory management. The method includes writing an entry to a store buffer at execute time; determining if the entry's address is in a first-level cache associated with the store buffer before retirement; and setting a status bit associated with the entry in said store buffer, if the address is in the cache in either exclusive or modified state. The method further includes immediately writing the entry to the first-level cache at or after retirement when the status bit is set; and de-allocating the entry from said store buffer at retirement. The method further may comprise resetting the status bit if the cacheline is allocated over or is evicted from the cache before the store buffer entry attempts to write to the cache.
    • 本发明的实施例涉及能够进行有效的高速缓冲存储器管理的存储器管理方案和装置。 该方法包括在执行时将条目写入存储缓冲器; 在退休之前确定该条目的地址是否在与商店缓冲区相关联的一级缓存中; 以及如果所述地址在所述高速缓存中处于独占或修改状态,则设置与所述存储缓冲器中的条目相关联的状态位。 该方法还包括当状态位被置位时,在退出时或之后立即将条目写入到第一级高速缓存; 并在退休时从所述商店缓冲器中分配该条目。 该方法还可以包括如果在存储缓冲器入口试图写入高速缓存之前将高速缓存线分配到高速缓冲存储器上或者从高速缓冲存储器中被逐出,则重置状态位。