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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Process for the production of moisture-hardening binder compositions and
their use
    • 湿固化粘合剂组合物的生产方法及其用途
    • US4975493A
    • 1990-12-04
    • US223803
    • 1988-07-25
    • Harald BlumJosef PedainChristian WamprechtMichael Sonntag
    • Harald BlumJosef PedainChristian WamprechtMichael Sonntag
    • C08L23/00C08F8/32C08K5/35C09D133/04C09D135/00
    • C08K5/35C08F8/32C09D135/00C08F2800/20
    • A moisture-hardening binder composition for lacquer of coating compositions is prepared by mixing(A) 50 to 97 parts by weight of copolymers of maleic anhydride with olefinically unsaturated monomers, said copolymers containing succinic anhydride units and having molecular weights Mw of 1,500 to 75,000 with(B) 3 to 50 parts by weight oxazolanes having a molecular weight Mw of 87 to 10,000,the quantitative ratios of (A) to (B) being such that the composition contains 0.25 to 10 anhydride groups for every oxazolane group,wherein component (A) consists essentially of copolymers of(a) 4.5 to 45 parts by weight of maleic anhydride,(b) 5 to 80 parts by weight of monomers of the formulae ##STR1## or both, and (c) 15 to 92 parts by weight of monomers of the formula ##STR2## wherein, R.sub.1 and R.sub.4 is each, independent of the other, an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 hydrocarbon radical with or without oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen as a heteratom, R.sub.2 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, chlorine or fluorine,R.sub.3 is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.15 aliphatic hydrocarbon radical, a C.sub.5 -C.sub.10 cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon radical, a C.sub.7 -C.sub.18 araliphatic hydrocarbon radical, a C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 aromatic hydrocarbon radical, chlorine, fluorine, nitrile or a C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 hydrocarbon radical containing one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen in the form of ether, ester, amide, urethane, urea, thioester, oxirane, ketone, lactam or lactone groups.
    • 通过混合(A)50至97重量份的马来酸酐与烯属不饱和单体的共聚物,所述共聚物含有琥珀酸酐单元并具有1500至75,000的分子量Mw,制备用于涂料组合物漆的湿润硬化粘合剂组合物, (B)3〜50重量份的分子量Mw为87〜10,000的恶唑烷,(A)〜(B)的定量比为每个恶唑烷基组成含有0.25〜10个酸酐基,其中组分( A)基本上由(a)4.5至45重量份马来酸酐的共聚物组成,(b)5-80重量份式(IMAGE)或两者的单体,和(c)15至92重量份 具有下式的单体:其中,R 1和R 4各自独立地为具有或不具有氧,硫或氮作为杂原子的脂族或脂环族C 1 -C 12烃基,R 2为氢,甲基,乙基, 氯或氟 ne,R 3是C 2 -C 15脂族烃基,C 5 -C 10脂环族烃基,C 7 -C 18芳脂族烃基,C 6 -C 12芳烃基,氯,氟,腈或含有一个的C 2 -C 18烃基 或更多选自醚,酯,酰胺,氨基甲酸酯,脲,硫酯,环氧乙烷,酮,内酰胺或内酯基团的氧,硫和氮的杂原子。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Polyester polyols and their use as a binder component in two-component polyurethane coating compositions
    • 聚酯多元醇及其在双组分聚氨酯涂料组合物中作为粘合剂组分的用途
    • US06423816B1
    • 2002-07-23
    • US08583167
    • 1996-01-04
    • Christian WamprechtMichael Sonntag
    • Christian WamprechtMichael Sonntag
    • C08G6312
    • C09D175/14C08G18/68C08G63/52C09D167/06C08L2666/36
    • The present invention relates to polyester polyols having a hydroxyl number of 60 to 400, which are esterification products of a) an alcohol component containing one or more aliphatic or cycloaliphatic alcohols having at least 3 hydroxyl groups and 3 to 8 carbon atoms with b) a carboxylic acid component containing itaconic acid, maleic acid, their anhydrides and/or fumaric acid, provided that at least 10 mole % of either component a) or component b) is an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic, saturated or unsaturated monoalcohol or monocarboxylic acid having 1 to 18 carbon atoms. The present invention also relates to two-component polyurethane coating compositions containing these polyester polyols and lacquer polyisocyanates as the binder and to their use for coating substrates, in particular automotive substrates.
    • 本发明涉及羟基数为60〜400的聚酯多元醇,它们是a)含有一个或多个具有至少3个羟基和3至8个碳原子的脂族或脂环族醇的醇组分与b)羧酸的酯化产物 含有衣康酸的组分,马来酸,它们的酸酐和/或富马酸,条件是至少10摩尔%的组分a)或组分b)是具有1至18个碳原子的脂族或脂环族饱和或不饱和的一元醇或一元羧酸 原子 本发明还涉及含有这些聚酯多元醇和漆多异氰酸酯作为粘合剂的双组分聚氨酯涂料组合物,以及它们用于涂覆基材,特别是汽车基材的用途。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Cross-linkable polymer resins and use thereof as binders for coating
agents
    • 可交联聚合物树脂及其作为涂布剂的粘合剂的用途
    • US4639499A
    • 1987-01-27
    • US756483
    • 1985-07-18
    • Peter HohleinManfred SchmidtJosef PedainBernd RiberiMichael Sonntag
    • Peter HohleinManfred SchmidtJosef PedainBernd RiberiMichael Sonntag
    • C09D201/06C08F216/00C08F246/00C09D133/04C09D157/04C09D175/00C08F238/00C08F220/04
    • C08F246/00C08F216/00C09D157/04
    • The present invention is directed to cross-linkable, hydroxyl group-containing polymer resins which are obtained by copolymerizing olefinically-unsaturated monomers and are suitable as binder components for lacquers, the polymer resins having a hydroxyl number of about 20 to 400, an average osmometrically-determined molecular weight of about 500 to 30,000 and a molecular inhomogeneity U of about 0.5 to 15, characterized in that they contain about 0.2 to 80% by weight, preferably about 10 to 70% by weight, based on the total weight of the copolymers, of incorporated monomers selected from olefinically- and acetylenically-unsaturated aliphatic diols having 4 carbon atoms, the ether group-containing alkoxylation products thereof with a hydroxyl number of about 50 to 900, the reaction products of these diols with .epsilon.-caprolactone in a mol ratio of diol:-caprolactone of about 1:0.2 to 1:10 and any mixtures of these components.The present invention is also directed to the use of the above polymer resins as binders for coating compositions.
    • 本发明涉及可交联的含羟基的聚合物树脂,其通过使烯属不饱和单体共聚合而获得,并且适合作为漆的粘合剂组分,聚合物树脂的羟值为约20至400,平均渗透压 约500至30,000的测定分子量和约0.5至15的分子不均匀性U,其特征在于它们含有约0.2至80重量%,优选约10至70重量%,基于共聚物的总重量 包含选自具有4个碳原子的烯属和炔属不饱和脂族二醇的单体,其含醚基的烷氧基化产物的羟值为约50至900,这些二醇与ε-己内酯的摩尔比为摩尔 二醇:己内酯的比例为约1:0.2至1:10,以及这些组分的任何混合物。 本发明还涉及上述聚合物树脂作为涂料组合物的粘合剂的用途。