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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Temperature responsive device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机温度响应装置
    • US4126109A
    • 1978-11-21
    • US739190
    • 1976-11-05
    • Hajime AkadoAkihide YamaguchiYoshiro Uchida
    • Hajime AkadoAkihide YamaguchiYoshiro Uchida
    • F16K31/68F02M23/10F02M31/06F02M31/00
    • F02M31/06Y02T10/126
    • A thermostatic valve mounted in an air cleaner has an inlet connected to an intake manifold of an engine and an outlet connected to a negative pressure chamber of a negative pressure motor for actuating a switching valve pivotally mounted in a throat of the air cleaner, by the opening of the switching valve warmed air around an exhaust manifold of the engine being introduced into the air cleaner for the purpose of ensuring a smooth starting and operation of the engine. The thermostatic valve, for controlling the introduction of the warmed air as well as an amount of additional air fed to the engine as a function of the temperature in the air cleaner, has inside thereof a first passageway communicating the inlet with the inside thereof, a second passageway communicating the outlet with the inside and a third passageway communicating the inside with the air cleaner. A valve member is operatively disposed in both of the first and third passageways for respectively controlling the opening area of the first passageway and the opening and closing of the third passageway, so that the amount of the additional air is controlled through the first passageway and the application of the negative pressure from the intake manifold to the negative pressure motor is controlled by the closure and opening of the third passageway.
    • 安装在空气滤清器中的恒温阀具有连接到发动机的进气歧管的入口和连接到负压马达的负压室的出口,用于致动转向安装在空气滤清器的喉部中的切换阀, 为了确保发动机的平稳启动和操作,开关阀将被引入空气净化器的发动机的排气歧管周围的暖空气打开。 用于控制加热空气的引入的恒温阀以及作为空气净化器中的温度的函数的发动机的额外空气量,其内部具有使入口与其内部连通的第一通道, 将所述出口与所述内部连通的第二通道和将所述内部与所述空气净化器连通的第三通道。 阀构件可操作地设置在第一通道和第三通道中,用于分别控制第一通道的开口面积和第三通道的打开和关闭,使得附加空气的量通过第一通道和 通过第三通道的关闭和打开来控制从进气歧管向负压马达施加的负压。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Air cleaner housing
    • 空气净化器外壳
    • US4312651A
    • 1982-01-26
    • US139242
    • 1980-04-11
    • Hisao EsakiYoshiro Uchida
    • Hisao EsakiYoshiro Uchida
    • B01D46/24F02M35/024B01D46/02
    • B01D46/2411B01D2265/024B01D2279/60Y10S55/28
    • In an air cleaner including a case open at the top and closed at the bottom, a cap covering the open top of the case, the case and/or the cap being formed of synthetic resin, and an annular air filter element fitted in the case, a holding plate is mounted on the bottom of the case for movement axially of the case, and a spring for urging the holding plate toward the cap is mounted between the bottom of the case and the holding plate, so that the filter element can be sealingly held between the holding plate and the cap of the case through gaskets. The holding plate has secured thereto a plate spring resiliently engaging the inner circumferential surface of the filter element for securing the latter in place. A stepped support plate is secured to the bottom of the case for restricting the vertical movement of the holding plate.
    • 在包括在顶部敞开并在底部封闭的壳体的空气滤清器中,覆盖壳体的开口顶部的盖,壳体和/或盖由合成树脂形成,并且安装在壳体中的环形空气过滤器元件 保持板被安装在壳体的底部以便于壳体的轴向移动,并且用于将保持板朝向盖子推压的弹簧安装在壳体的底部和保持板之间,使得过滤元件可以 通过垫圈密封地保持在保持板和壳体的盖之间。 保持板固定有与弹性地接合过滤元件的内周面的板簧,用于将其固定在适当的位置。 台阶支撑板被固定到壳体的底部以限制保持板的垂直运动。