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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Data processor for a doppler radar mapping system using a synthesized antenna array
    • US3905031A
    • 1975-09-09
    • US37423664
    • 1964-06-08
    • HUGHES AIRCRAFT CO
    • MCCORD HENRY L
    • G01S13/90G01S7/06G01S9/02G01S9/44
    • G01S13/9011
    • 12. A focused mapping system operable to map a range interval from a craft moving in azimuth relative to objects being mapped comprising, in combination, coherent radar means for developing a plurality of frequency varying Doppler signals having frequency and time characteristics representative of the position of the moving craft; means for recording said Doppler signals received over said range interval in the form of parallel line traces along the range dimension, the information from each range forming separable range elements; reading means coupled to said recording means for sequentially scanning successive range elements to develop Doppler history signals; control means coupled to said reading means for developing a first sweep signal having a duration so said reading means scans a portion of said traces in a direction substantially orthogonal thereto to form a range element and for developing a second sweep signal so said reading means sequentially scans successive range element for developing informational signals having frequency components proportional to the recorded Doppler signals; mixing means coupled to said reading means; swept oscillator means coupled to said mixing means; variable gain means coupled to said swept oscillator means and to said control means, said variable gain means being responsive to said first and second sweep signals to develop a reference function having a predetermined rate of change of frequency during each of said first sweep signals, said predetermined rate during any one of said first sweep signals being different from the preceding and succeeding sweep signals to provide all range focusing, said mixing means developing a difference frequency representative of the azimuth position of said objects; filter means including a plurality of narrow-band filters coupled to said mixing means for passing predetermined spaced apart frequency bands of said difference frequencies; detector means coupled to each of said narrow-band filters for developing display signals in response to components of said difference frequency falling within said spaced apart frequency bands being passed through said filter means; output means including a cathode ray tube, means for deflecting the electron beam thereof in synchronism with said reading means, and means for intensity modulating said electron beam; and switching means coupled between said output means and said detector means for commutating display signals to the intensity modulating means of said output means to develop a two-dimensional indication of the objects within said area being mapped.
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Radar signal phase correction
    • 雷达信号相位校正
    • US3703005A
    • 1972-11-14
    • US3703005D
    • 1965-06-21
    • HUGHES AIRCRAFT CO
    • HERMAN ELVIN ELYM VERNON WMCCORD HENRY L
    • G01S7/288G01S13/534G01S7/28G01S9/02
    • G01S7/288G01S13/534
    • 19. In a radar circuit of the type including a transmitter section having a circuit for generating and transmitting pulsed rf oscillatory signals, a receiver section having a circuit for detecting echo signals, the combination therewith of: a means for generating a clock reference signal; means coupled to receive a portion of the pulsed rf oscillator signals generated by the transmitter and coupled to receive the clock reference signal for detecting phase differences between the transmitted signal and the clock reference signal and for generating an error signal that is proportional to a function of the detected phase differences therebetween; means coupled to receive the error signal for storing the received error signal during the interpulsed period between transmitted pulse signals; a stable local oscillator means in the receiving section for generating a c-w output signal; phase shifter means coupled to receive the stable local oscillator output signal and to receive the error signal for phase shifting the local oscillator output signal to remove phase variations in the local oscillator output signal relative to the transmitted signal resulting from rf starting phase variations in the transmitted pulses; and means for receiving the echo signals and for receiving the phase shifted local oscillator signals for producing a coherent echo signal.