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    • 5. 发明专利
    • OSCILLATION CIRCUIT
    • JPH01264302A
    • 1989-10-20
    • JP9147588
    • 1988-04-15
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI MICROCUMPUTER ENG
    • TOTANI TATSURONONAKA SOICHIMATSUBARA KIYOSHIBABA SHIRO
    • H03B5/32
    • PURPOSE:To improve stability at the initial stage of oscillation using an oscillator by inserting a resistor between the input terminal of a gate circuit and that of an inverter in an oscillation circuit constituted in such a way that oscillation output can be obtained from the input terminal of the gate circuit via the inverter. CONSTITUTION:Basic constitution is provided in which a feedback resistor R is coupled between the input and the output terminals of a CMOS inverter 10, that is a circuit whose output changes corresponding to the change of input, The input terminal and the output terminal of the CMOS inverter 10 are coupled with an external/crystal terminal EXTAL and a crystal terminal XTAL via input protective resistors Ri1 and Ri2. A resistor Rd is provided between the input terminal of the CMOS inverter 10 and that of a CMOS inverter 11. An undesired incidental capacitance existing between the input terminal and the output terminal of the CMOS inverter 11 intends to suppress or offset input amplitude corresponding its output amplitude, however, the resistor Rd delays or limits the propagation of the capacitance. In such a way, it is possible to shorten a time required for the stabilization of the oscillation at the initial stage of self-oscillation with small input amplitude of the CMOS inverter 10 and unstable, and to heighten the stability at the initial stage of self-oscillation.