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    • 9. 发明专利
    • Noise filter
    • 噪声滤波器
    • JPS59172822A
    • 1984-09-29
    • JP4712783
    • 1983-03-23
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • YOSHIDA SUMIO
    • H03H7/01H03H7/06H03H7/075
    • H03H7/01
    • PURPOSE:To eliminate even a noise having a narrow pulse width and high energy density by using a coil and a capacitor to a circuit connecting a resistor and a coil in parallel. CONSTITUTION:The coil 3 and the capacitor 6 are connected respectively in series and parallel with the parallel circuit comprising the coil 4 and the resistor 5. In selecting values of each coil, the resistor and the capacitor so as to satisfy a prescribed relation, most of the current due to noise having a short pulse width flows to the resistor 5, is attenuated by the circuit constituted with the resistor 5 and the capacitor 6, and since almost no noise current flows to the coil 4, the attenuating oscillation is not produced. Since the amount of timewise change of the noise current flowing to the capacitor 6 is suppressed by the coil 3, the voltage drop caused by a residual inductance of a lead or the like of the capacitor 6 is decreased.
    • 目的:通过对连接电阻和线圈并联的电路使用线圈和电容器来消除甚至具有窄脉冲宽度和高能量密度的噪声。 构成:线圈3和电容器6分别与包括线圈4和电阻器5的并联电路串联连接。在选择每个线圈,电阻器和电容器的值以满足规定的关系时,大多数 由于具有短脉冲宽度的噪声导致的电流流向电阻器5,由电阻器5和电容器6构成的电路衰减,并且由于几乎没有噪声电流流向线圈4,所以不产生衰减振荡 。 由于线圈3抑制流向电容器6的噪声电流的时间变化量,所以由电容器6的引线等的残留电感引起的电压降降低。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • REVERSIBLE COUNTER
    • JPS564937A
    • 1981-01-19
    • JP8019079
    • 1979-06-27
    • HITACHI LTD
    • YOSHIDA SUMIOSUGIYAMA KAORU
    • H03K23/00H03K23/66
    • PURPOSE:To constitute a counter whose dividing ratio is expressed by one ''even number''-th with a small number of control elements by detecting the set state and fixed count-value state of a counter and then by exercising up-down control over the counter with a level signal based upon the detection result. CONSTITUTION:Reversible counter 2 counts clock pulses CP and its count direction is brought under the control of RSFF1. Fixed count value detecting circuits 3 and 4 detect the contents of counter 2 reaching a fixed count value and with their detection signals, FF1 is brought under set-reset control. In this case, pulse removing circuits 5 and 6 remove the error detection of circuits 3 and 4 due to difference in timing. Now, when counter 2 is to operate at dividing ratio 1/14, circuit 3 sets FF1 on detecting count value ''0'' and then counter 2 counts up; and circuit 4 resets FF1 on detecting count value ''7'' and counter 2 is brought under switching control to count down, counting up and down cyclically between ''0'' and ''7'', so that the counter will eventually operate at a division ratio of 1/14.