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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Steam heating apparatus with moisture separators
    • 蒸汽加热装置与水分离器
    • US3863608A
    • 1975-02-04
    • US38982073
    • 1973-08-20
    • HITACHI LTD
    • YASUGAHIRA NORIOTSUBOUCHI KUNIYOSHISATO TAKESHIUENISHI AKIRA
    • F22B37/28F22B37/26F22B37/30F22B37/32F22G1/00F22G3/00
    • F22G1/005F22B37/266
    • For drying and superheating steam, particularly between the outlet of a high pressure turbine and to the inlet of a low pressure turbine, there is provided an elongated tubular pressure vessel disposed horizontally with a pair of end plates to generally close the same, a series of steam heaters arranged in the upper half of the vessel to extend axially with respect to the vessel with predetermined spacings between them for the passage therebetween of the steam to be heated, and a plurality of moisture separators or dryers each disposed in the lower half of the tubular pressure vessel at opposite ends of each of the steam heaters. Moisture laden steam exiting from a high pressure turbine will enter the pressure vessel at a plurality of steam inlets, each of which is provided at a position adjacent and leading to the plurality of moisture separators, respectively, and in the upper portion of the pressure vessel. After passage through the moisture separators, where the steam is dried, the steam will pass through the steam heaters to be discharged from the pressure vessel through steam outlets disposed near the central portion of each of the steam heaters. As the heating fluid for the steam heaters, live steam from a reactor may be employed or some of the steam extracted from the high pressure turbine may be employed.
    • 为了干燥和过热蒸汽,特别是在高压涡轮机的出口和低压涡轮机的入口之间,提供了一个细长的管状压力容器,其水平配置有一对端板以大致封闭它们,一系列 蒸汽加热器布置在容器的上半部分中,以相对于容器轴向延伸,在它们之间具有预定的间隔,用于待加热蒸汽之间的通道,以及多个水分分离器或干燥器,每个设置在下半部分 每个蒸汽加热器的相对端的管状压力容器。 从高压涡轮机排出的含水量蒸汽将在多个蒸汽入口处进入压力容器,每个蒸汽入口分别设置在邻近并通向多个水分离器的位置,并且在压力容器的上部 。 在通过蒸汽干燥的水分分离器之后,蒸汽将通过蒸汽加热器,以通过设置在每个蒸汽加热器的中心部分附近的蒸汽出口从压力容器排出。 作为用于蒸汽加热器的加热流体,可以使用来自反应器的活蒸汽或者可以使用从高压涡轮机提取的一些蒸汽。