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    • 4. 发明专利
    • COMPOSITE THIN FILM MAGNETIC HEAD AND STORAGE COMPRISING THE SAME
    • JP2001034916A
    • 2001-02-09
    • JP20666299
    • 1999-07-21
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KAGAWA MASAYOSHISAITO HARUNOBUKOJIMA SHUICHIOKAZAKI KOJIISHIKAKE KENJI
    • G11B5/39
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the so-called popcorn noise which is a spike-like random noise component appearing in a reproduction output immediately after a recording operation by forming an upper magnetic shielding layer comprising a first magnetic shielding layer, with a thickness in a specific range, close to a magneto-resistance effect sensor for reproduction and a second magnetic shielding layer deposited onto the first magnetic shielding layer. SOLUTION: An upper magnetic shielding layer 16 is composed of a portion (underlying film) 16a (first magnetic shielding layer) close to an MR sensor section 14 and the other portion (upper magnetic shielding layer portion) 16b (second magnetic shielding layer) than the underlying film 16a of the upper magnetic shielding layer 16, and the thickness of the underlying film 16a is in the range from 0.1 μm to 1.0 μm. Permalloy containing nickel(Ni) and iron as its main components is used as the underlying film 16a, and the underlying film 16a is deposited by sputtering to achieve a desired thickness and magnetostriction constant. It is desirable that the composition of Ni in the underlying film 16a is in the range from 81.5% to 85% and the magnetostriction constant of the underlying film 16a is in the range from 0 to -5×10-6.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • MAGNETORESISTANCE EFFECT THIN FILM MAGNETIC HEAD
    • JPH1166519A
    • 1999-03-09
    • JP22411997
    • 1997-08-20
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KAGAWA MASAYOSHIYOSHIDA AKIRAKAWAKAMI HIROJIKOBAYASHI TETSUOSAITO HARUNOBU
    • G11B5/31G11B5/39
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control spike type random noise element by forming a lower magnetic shield layer with a material having a coercive force larger than magnetic field to be applied to the lower magnetic shield layer during the write operation. SOLUTION: A lower magnetic shield layer 12 is formed of a material having a coercive force Hc of the film larger than the magnetic field applied during the recording operation or of a material having a large unisotropic magnetic field Hk. It is also possible to use a material having a large coercive force Hc and a large unisotropic magnetic field Hk. In the case of an MR head where a film having the single axis magnetic unisotropy is arranged on the lower magnetic shield layer with the magnetization easy axis directed to the track width direction, when a coercive force Hc of film is set to 5(Oe) or more, magnetization change of the lower magnetic shield is kept within a minor loop even if it is operated with an excitation coil and the magnetization condition after the recording operation does not become unstable due to the magnetic hysteresis. Popcorn noise appearing in the reproduced output of MR sensor after the recording operation can be controlled.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • MAGNETORESISTIVE EFFECT HEAD AND MAGNETIC MEMORY SYSTEM USING THE SAME
    • JPH11120520A
    • 1999-04-30
    • JP28491697
    • 1997-10-17
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SATO KATSUMIKOBAYASHI TETSUOKAGAWA MASAYOSHIMITSUOKA KATSUYAKAWABE TAKASHI
    • G11B5/39
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To lower a reading error rate of a magnetic memory system occurring in the output fluctuation of a head and the asymmetricalness of waveforms by mounting a magnetic head which is small in the output fluctuation and the asymmetricalness of the waveforms. SOLUTION: A magnetic domain control layer 34 formed on an underlying metal layer 35 comes into contact with an MR layer 31 formed on a magnetosensitive part 38, a soft magnetic layer 32 and a nonmagnetic layer 33 in a joint part 37. The magnetic domain control layer 34 has a nearly perpendicular angle in the taper angle 40 of the three layer active regions and is, therefore, not formed on the MR layer 31 having soft magnetic characteristics and the soft magnetic layer 32. Since the film thickness of the underlying metal layer 35 is adequately thick, the magnetic domain control layer 34 and the MR layer 31 do not have exchange bond and the magnetic domain control layer 34 is laminated in the position where the MR layer 31 and the magnetostatic interaction are max. The magnetic domain control layer 34 having large coercive force is formed in the end region 39 and the longitudinal bias magnetic field, based on the magnetostatic interaction between the magnetic domain control layer 34 and the MR layer 31 is formed.