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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Apparatus for reducing vibrations of the body of a vehicle
    • Gerätzum Reduzieren von Schwingungen einer Kraftfahrzeugkarosserser。
    • EP0440185A2
    • 1991-08-07
    • EP91101196.3
    • 1991-01-30
    • HITACHI, LTD.NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.
    • Kuriyama, ShigeruMaeda, YujiNakamura, YozoNakamura, KenichiMashino, KeiichiKadomukai, YuzoFukushima, MasaoMurakami, Kei
    • F02D31/00G05D13/62F02D41/16
    • F02D41/1497F02D41/083H02P29/0016
    • The present invention relates to an apparatus for effectively reducing vibrations of a vehicle engine and the vehicle body due to irregular combustion of the engine. In the inventive vibration suppressing apparatus, a generator (4) is provided which has a voltage regulator (9) to control a field winding (8) current so as to output a constant voltage to a battery (1). When irregular combustion of the engine is detected on the basis of a change in the engine speed, a voltage higher than the output voltage of the generator (4) is applied across the field winding (8) to increase the load torque on the generator (4). A change in the load torque of the generator (4) induces vibrations on the generator body due to reaction. When the generator vibrations and vibrations due to irregular combustion are in inverse phase relationship to each other, they are cancelled by each other to suppress those vibrations.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于有效地减少由于发动机的不规则燃烧引起的车辆发动机和车身振动的装置。 在本发明的振动抑制装置中,设置有用于控制励磁绕组(8)电流以便向电池(1)输出恒定电压的电压调节器(9)的发电机(4)。 基于发动机转速的变化来检测发动机的不规则燃烧时,在励磁绕组(8)上施加高于发电机(4)的输出电压的电压,以增大发电机的负载转矩( 4)。 发电机(4)的负载转矩的变化由于反应而引起发电机主体的振动。 当由于不规则燃烧引起的发电机振动和振动彼此相反时,它们彼此抵消以抑制这些振动。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • Electric power supply system for automobile
    • StromversorgungssystemfürKraftfahrzeuge。
    • EP0370468A1
    • 1990-05-30
    • EP89121527.9
    • 1989-11-21
    • HITACHI, LTD.NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.
    • Mashino, KeiichiTezuka, ShigekiFutami, TohruNakajima, Yuji
    • H02J7/14B60R16/02B60L1/02
    • B60L3/00B60R16/03B60S1/026H02J7/1438H02P9/307H02P2101/45Y02T10/642Y02T10/7005
    • This specification discloses an electric power supply system for an automobile having a load which needs a higher voltage than the normal battery voltage. The electric power supply system of the present inven­tion includes: a multi-phase AC generator (1) having an armature winding (10), a field winding (12), a first rectifier (11) for rectifying a multi-phase AC output (U, V, W) of the armature winding, and a voltage regula­tion circuit (13) for controlling a current in the field winding in accordance with a control signal to regulate an output voltage of the first rectifier; a battery (2) charged by a DC output voltage (B) of the first recti­fier; a low-voltage load (3) to be powered by the battery; a multi-phase transformer (61) including a primary winding connected to a multi-phase AC output of the armature winding and a secondary winding for induc­ing a secondary multi-phase voltage higher than the voltage in the primary winding, the primary and secondary windings being electrically insulated from each other; a second rectifier (62) for rectifying the multi-phase secondary voltage from the multi-phase transformer; and a high-voltage load to be powered by a DC output (G+, G-) of the second rectifier.
    • 本说明书公开了一种汽车用电源系统,其具有需要比正常电池电压高的电压的负载。 本发明的电力供给系统包括:具有电枢绕组(10)的多相交流发电机(1),励磁绕组(12),用于整流多相交流输出的第一整流器(11) U,V,W);以及电压调节电路(13),用于根据控制信号控制励磁绕组中的电流,以调节第一整流器的输出电压; 由所述第一整流器的直流输出电压(B)充电的电池(2); 由电池供电的低压负载(3); 一个多相变压器(61),包括一个连接到电枢绕组的多相交流输出的初级绕组和一个次级绕组,用于产生一个高于一次绕组电压的次级多相电压,初级和次级绕组 彼此电绝缘; 用于整流来自多相变压器的多相次级电压的第二整流器(62); 以及由第二整流器的DC输出(G +,G-)供电的高压负载。