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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE MATERIAL AND RADIATOR COMPRISING ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE MATERIAL AND ALSO PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
    • 导电材料和导电材料及其生产方法
    • WO2013020621A2
    • 2013-02-14
    • PCT/EP2012002802
    • 2012-07-04
    • HERAEUS NOBLELIGHT GMBHLINOW SVENKLUMPP MAIKE
    • LINOW SVENKLUMPP MAIKE
    • H05B3/14
    • H01B5/12H01B13/0036H01K1/06H01K3/02H05B3/0033H05B3/145Y10T29/49117
    • A process for producing an electrically conductive material (1) is proposed, wherein the process comprises the steps: a. provision of a structure (2) composed of electrically conductive fibres (3), b. production of a carbon-based, electrically conductive matrix (5) which at least partly surrounds the electrically conductive fibres (3), where at least some of the electrically conductive fibres (3) are interrupted in a possible current flow direction (9) before or after production of the matrix (5). Furthermore, electrically conductive materials (1) which can be obtained in a corresponding manner are proposed. Finally, a radiator (23) which contains a transparent or translucent housing and an electrically conductive material (1) according to the invention is provided. The invention makes it possible to provide electrically conductive materials (1) having an increased electrical resistance. In this way, radiators (23), in particular, having virtually any length can now be operated at conventional grid voltages.
    • 提出一种用于制造导电材料(1)的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:a。 提供导电纤维(3)的结构(2),b。 至少部分地制造围绕导电纤维(3)的基于碳的导电基体(5),其中在基体(5)的生产之前或之后导电纤维(3)的至少一部分在可能的电流流动方向 9)中断。 此外,提出了以相应方式可用的导电材料(1)。 最后,指定散热器(23),其包含透明或半透明外壳和本发明的导电材料(1)。 本发明使得可以提供具有增加的电阻的导电材料(1)。 特别地,现在可以特别是在正常的电网电压下操作几乎任何长度的散热器(23)。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCING AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE MATERIAL, ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE MATERIAL AND RADIATOR COMPRISING ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE MATERIAL
    • METHOD FOR产生电的导电材料,导电用导电材料材料与聚光灯
    • WO2013020620A3
    • 2013-08-22
    • PCT/EP2012002800
    • 2012-07-04
    • HERAEUS NOBLELIGHT GMBHLINOW SVENKLUMPP MAIKE
    • LINOW SVENKLUMPP MAIKE
    • H01K1/06H01K3/02H05B3/00H05B3/14
    • H01K1/06H01K3/02H05B3/0033H05B3/146H05B2203/017
    • A process for producing an electrically conductive material (5) is proposed, wherein the process comprises the steps: a. provision of a carbon fibre (3), b. provision of a polymer fibre (4) which is different from the carbon fibre (3), c. provision of a mixture in the form of a sheet-like lay-up (2) of the carbon fibre (3) and the polymer fibre (4), d. optionally drying of the mixture (1), e. consolidation of the mixture (1), f. optionally cutting-to-size of the mixture (1), g. carbonization of the mixture (1), where the carbonized polymer fibres (4) form a carbon-based, electrically conductive matrix (6) which at least partly surrounds the carbon fibres (3). Furthermore, electrically conductive materials (5) which can be obtained in a corresponding manner are proposed. Finally, a radiator (12) which contains a transparent or translucent housing (13) and an electrically conductive material (5) according to the invention is provided. The invention makes it possible to provide electrically conductive materials (5) having an increased electrical resistance. In this way, radiators (12), in particular, having virtually any length can now be operated at conventional grid voltages.
    • 公开了一种用于导电材料(5),所述方法包括以下步骤的制备的方法:a。 提供碳纤维(3)中,b。 提供所述碳纤维(3)不同的塑料光纤(4)中,c中的一个。 在片层的形式的混合物的制备(2)由碳纤维制成(3)和所述塑料光纤(4)中,d的。 任选地干燥该混合物(1)中,e。 巩固混合物(1)中,f。 任选地切割所述混合物(1)中,g。 碳化该混合物(1),其中,所述碳化合成纤维(4)形成(6)围绕所述碳纤维(3)至少部分地基于碳的,具有导电性基体。 另外,在以相应的方式提供的导电材料(5)已经被提出。 最后,散热器(12)设置,其包括一个透明或半透明的壳体(13)和本发明的导电材料(5)。 通过本发明,导电材料(5)可以提供具有增加的电阻。 因此,特别是散热器(12)可与现在的标准电压几乎任何长度使用。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • IRRADIATION DEVICE
    • 辐射装置
    • WO2012065688A2
    • 2012-05-24
    • PCT/EP2011005494
    • 2011-10-31
    • HERAEUS NOBLELIGHT GMBHLINOW SVEN
    • LINOW SVEN
    • H01K1/36B01J19/128H01J5/14H01K1/38H01K3/20H01K7/00H05B3/0038H05B3/44
    • Typical irradiation devices have a housing (5) with an interior space and an infrared emitter (1; 27) arranged therein. The infrared emitter (1; 27) has an emitter tube (2) composed of high-silica glass with a round cross section and prespecified external diameter and a ribbon-shaped or helical heating filament (3) arranged therein, which emitter tube is provided with electrical connection elements (4) composed of a metallic material, which are guided out of the emitter tube (2) via a sealing means (13). At least one of the emitter-tube ends (8; 28) extends into an external space which is fluidically separated from the interior space via a sealing element (11; 31) which rests against the emitter tube (2) on the outside. In order to specify, starting from here, an irradiation device having an infrared emitter with a long service life and potentially high output, which is also suitable for being enclosed by a seal which separates the regions of different media, temperatures or pressures, the invention proposes that the emitter-tube end (8; 28) also has the round cross section and the prespecified external diameter and that a sealing means (13) is provided between the electrical connection element (4) and the emitter tube (2), which sealing means comprises at least one transition glass which has a coefficient of thermal expansion which lies between that of the metallic material and that of the high-silica glass.
    • 的典型的照射装置具有一个壳体(5)具有内部空间,并且设置在其中红外辐射器(1; 27)。 红外线照射装置(1; 27)(3)包括发射器管(2)由高二氧化硅玻璃的具有圆形横截面和预定的外径,其中设置有条状或在其上设置有电连接元件wendeiförmigem加热灯丝(4)由金属材料提供,所述 通过从发射极管(2)的密封件(13)引出。 至少发射极管的一个端部(8; 28)延伸到一个Außenräum其中在散热器管(2)配合从内部密封元件的外侧(11; 31)是流体隔离的。 与红外发射器寿命长,潜在的高性能,这是合适的也由密封件封闭指定此基础上的照射装置分离不同的媒体,温度或压力的区域,它是根据本发明提出,还发射极管端(8 ; 28)具有圆形的横截面和所述预定的外径,和那之间的电连接元件(4)被提供,并且具有该间的热膨胀系数的散热管(2)包括一个密封件(13),至少一种过渡玻璃 高二氧化硅玻璃的金属材料,这是。